Differences and Similarities among Parotoid Macrogland Secretions in South American Toads: A Preliminary Biochemical Delineation by Juliana Mozer Sciani, Cláudia Blanes Angeli, Marta M. Antoniazzi, Carlos Jared, Daniel Carvalho Pimenta

“…The fact that closely related animals living in different habitats secrete different molecules into the skin is an indication that biological features, and not only evolution, seem to directly influence the skin secretion composition.…”
Get full text

The evolutionary dynamics of organellar pan-genomes in Arabidopsis thaliana by Yi Zou, Weidong Zhu, Yingke Hou, Daniel B. Sloan, Zhiqiang Wu

“…Additionally, we demonstrate that disrupting and rescuing organellar DNA maintenance could drive the rapid evolution of dominant mitochondrial genome conformations. …”
Get full text

Application of Recurrent Neural Networks in Uncertainty Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming by Cruz Daniel, Parreira Tomás, Marques Armando, Prates Pedro, Oliveira Marta, Neto Diogo, Santos Abel, Amaral Rui, Barbosa Manuel, Pereira André

“…The RNNs demonstrated strong performance in leveraging the temporal features of the forming data, achieving high accuracy in identifying the origins of uncertainty.…”
Get full text

Exploiting β‐Lactams‐Induced Lysis and DNA Fragmentation for Rapid Molecular Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Neisseria Gonorrhoeae via Dual‐Digital PCR by Jiumei Hu, Liben Chen, Pengfei Zhang, Fan‐En Chen, Hui Li, Kuangwen Hsieh, Sixuan Li, Johan H. Melendez, Tza‐Huei Wang

“…Abstract The evolution of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) presents substantial challenges to global medical health systems. …”
Get full text

Detection of Sedimentary Basins and Karstic Faults in the Yucatán Peninsula by Gravity Inversion and Euler Deconvolution by José Carlos Ortiz-Alemán, Mauricio Nava-Flores, Jaime Humberto Urrutia-Fucugauchi, Sebastián Ortiz-Aguilar, Mauricio Gabriel Orozco-del-Castillo, Sebastian López-Juárez

“…This work aimed to resolve the shallow crustal structure and identify major tectonic features that influence karst processes and groundwater dynamics. …”
Get full text

Microscale Mineral and Pore Structure Characterization of the Low-Permeability Sandstone in the Ordos Basin, China by Jie Gao, Zhen Sun, Jianping Liu, Chenyang Zhao, Dazhong Ren, Rongjun Zhang, Tingting Li, Dengke Liu

“…The average porosity is 10.5%, and the average permeability is 2.2 mD, featuring a low-porosity-ultralow-permeability reservoir. …”
Get full text

APEX: an automated cloud-native material property explorer by Zhuoyuan Li, Tongqi Wen, Yuzhi Zhang, Xinzijian Liu, Chengqian Zhang, A. S. L. Subrahmanyam Pattamatta, Xiaoguo Gong, Beilin Ye, Han Wang, Linfeng Zhang, David J. Srolovitz

“…APEX enables the rapid evolution of interatomic potential development and optimization, which is of particular importance in fine-tuning new classes of general AI-based foundation models for applications in materials science and engineering. …”
Get full text

Emerging advances in spinal cord injury: An introductory overview by Michael G. Fehlings, Shintaro Honda, Peter Vajkoczy, Narihito Nagoshi

“…A historical perspective on the evolution of surgical timing and a comprehensive reappraisal of the pathophysiology of central cord syndrome provide valuable clinical context. …”
Get full text

Clinical Mastitis in Small Ruminants Referred to a Veterinary Teaching Hospital: 23 Cases by Gabriel Inácio Brito, Liz de Albuquerque Cerqueira, Simone Perecmanis, José Renato Junqueira Borges, Márcio Botelho de Castro, Antonio Carlos Lopes Câmara

“…Clinical mastitis in small ruminants is usually seen with an incidence of less than 5% and most cases, especially with hyperacute evolution, are not referred for hospital care. During the 5-year survey, 16 goats and 7 sheep, totaling 23 small ruminants, met the inclusion criteria with a definitive diagnosis of clinical mastitis. …”
Get full text

Oriented ice eddy detection network based on the Sentinel-1 dual-polarization data by Jinqun Wu, Jinqun Wu, Yiqin Zheng, Tingting Wang, Chunyong Ma, Chunyong Ma, Ge Chen, Ge Chen

“…In the Marginal Ice Zones (MIZs), ice eddies contribute to the accelerated melting of surface sea ice by facilitating vertical heat transfer, which influences the evolution of the marginal ice zone and plays an indirect role in regulating global climate. …”
Get full text

Bone Mineral Density at Diagnosis of Celiac Disease and after 1 Year of Gluten-Free Diet by Stefano Pantaleoni, Massimo Luchino, Alessandro Adriani, Rinaldo Pellicano, Davide Stradella, Davide Giuseppe Ribaldone, Nicoletta Sapone, Gian Carlo Isaia, Marco Di Stefano, Marco Astegiano

“…Atypical or silent celiac disease may go undiagnosed for many years and can frequently lead to loss of bone mineral density, with evolution to osteopenia or osteoporosis. The prevalence of the latter conditions, in case of new diagnosis of celiac disease, has been evaluated in many studies but, due to the variability of epidemiologic data and patient features, the results are contradictory. …”
Get full text

High definition 3D models of small legume seed: a close up application to support ancient plant genomics by M. Balestra, F. Fattorini, R. Angeloni, L. Nanni, A. Mancini, R. Papa, R. Pierdicca

“…Ancient DNA (aDNA) sequencing offers insights into the bean’s adaptation and evolution, but traditional methods struggle with detailed 3D phenotypic analysis due to the beans’ small size and the destructive nature of aDNA extraction. …”
Get full text

Multi-mode geometrically gated encryption with 4D morphing hydrogel by Xin Wen, Kaihang Zhang, Baoyi Wu, Guancong Chen, Ning Zheng, Jingjun Wu, Xuxu Yang, Tao Xie, Qian Zhao

“…Consequently, the corresponding optical information can be gated based on these geometric features, thereby decrypting the correct permutation of information. …”
Get full text

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Spanish Sheep Cheese: A Study on the Relationships between Ripening Times, Geographical Origins, Textural Parameters, and MRI Parameters by José Segura, María Encarnación Fernández-Valle, Karen Paola Cruz-Díaz, María Dolores Romero-de-Ávila, David Castejón, Víctor Remiro, María Isabel Cambero

“…The evolution of structural changes and the textural features during the ripening process of four varieties of Spanish sheep cheese were studied using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). …”
Get full text

Non-linear viscoelastic and micromorphological properties of SBS-modified asphalt binder by Xiaoxu Zhu, Miomir Miljković, Ruiming Li, Gengren Hao, Xingyu Chen, Yuhong Wang

“…This research aimed at investigating the evolution of the NLVE and micromorphological properties of styrene–butadiene–styrene (SBS)-modified asphalt binder depending on their polymer content. …”
Get full text

Retrieval of Internal Solitary Wave Parameters and Analysis of Their Spatial Variability in the Northern South China Sea Based on Continuous Satellite Imagery by Kexiao Lu, Tao Xu, Cun Jia, Xu Chen, Xiao He

“…In this study, we utilize continuous optical imagery from the FY-4B satellite to extract real-time ISW propagation speeds throughout their evolution from generation to shoaling. ISW parameters are retrieved in the northern South China Sea based on the quantitative relationship between sea surface current divergence and ISW surface features in optical imagery. …”
Get full text

Accelerating rate calorimetry: History, state of the art and perspectives by Jiong Ding, Kaixuan Liu, Chenyu Xu, Jiaming Li, Xu Yan, Jinchao Liang, Meng Feng, Arcady A. Kossoy, Jinxin Xu, Dongfang Hu

“…It elaborates This section expounds on the evolution of ARC, covering both classical methods and advanced techniques such as pressure tracking and power compensation. …”
Get full text

A Wide and Weighted Deep Ensemble Model for Behavioral Drifting Ransomware Attacks by Umara Urooj, Bander Ali Saleh Al-rimy, Mazen Gazzan, Anazida Zainal, Eslam Amer, Mohammed Almutairi, Stavros Shiaeles, Frederick Sheldon

“…Ransomware is a type of malware that leverages encryption to execute its attacks. Its continuous evolution underscores its dynamic and ever-changing nature. …”
Get full text

Data-driven discovery of biaxially strained single atoms array for hydrogen production by Tao Zhang, Qitong Ye, Yipu Liu, Qingyi Liu, Zengyu Han, Dongshuang Wu, Zhiming Chen, Yue Li, Hong Jin Fan

“…Machine learning analysis identifies four key structural features by classifying the ΔGH* data. We show that the average band center of the adsorption sites can be a predictor for hydrogen adsorption energy. …”
Get full text

BTFBS: Binding Prediction of Bacterial Transcription Factors and Binding Sites Based on Deep Learning by Bingbing Jin, Song Liang, Xiaoqian Liu, Rui Zhang, Yun Zhu, Yuanyuan Chen, Guangjin Liu, Tao Yang

“…The binding of transcription factors (TFs) to TF binding sites plays a vital role in the process of regulating gene expression and evolution. With the development of machine learning and deep learning, some successes have been achieved in predicting transcription factors and binding sites. …”
Get full text