Natural and anthropogenic noise shape bat activity and sonar behavior by Ryan Vosbigian, Ryan Wardle, Hannah S. Rempel, Ellie Brauer, Michael Huggins, Samantha West, Joshua S. Willems, Clinton D. Francis

“…Overall, we found evidence that temporal patterning of noise may strongly influence bat activity and that signaling in noise may involve trade‐offs among call features.…”
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LiDAR-based individual tree AGB modeling of Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis by incorporating spatial structure by Zhi Liu, Xiaoli Zhang, Yong Wu, Yuansu Xu, Zhengying Cao, Zhibo Yu, Zihang Feng, Hongbin Luo, Chi Lu, Weibin Wang, Guanglong Ou

“…Spatial structure parameters facilitated a more precise and realistic depiction of competitive interactions and spatial distribution patterns among trees, thereby enhancing model performance. …”
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Representation Learning of Multi-Spectral Earth Observation Time Series and Evaluation for Crop Type Classification by Andrea González-Ramírez, Clement Atzberger, Deni Torres-Roman, Josué López

“…Importantly, the developed approach remains flexible with respect to the availability of clear temporal observations. …”
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Receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand-derived microglia healing peptide 1-AcN inhibits osteoarthritis progression in mice by Yuji Fukuda, Munehisa Shimamura, Yuki Etani, Takaaki Noguchi, Takuya Kurihara, Atsushi Goshima, Taihei Miura, Makoto Hirao, Nagahiro Ochiai, Nan Ju, Atsushi Sugimoto, Takashi Kanamoto, Ken Nakata, Seiji Okada, Kosuke Ebina

“…Subsequently, macrophages recognize cartilage-derived damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), polarizing into the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype, thereby exacerbating synovitis and cartilage loss. …”
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The non-utilitarian objects from the initial Upper Paleolithic Ushbulak site in eastern Kazakhstan by Lidiya V. Zotkina, Anton A. Anoykin, Vladimir M. Kharevich, Galina D. Pavlenok

“…In northern Central Asia this process is illustrated by the appearance and distribution of personal ornaments (pendants, beads, patterned items), as well as by evidence for the use of natural pigments and ritual activities. …”

Mitochondrial ROS and HIF-1α signaling mediate synaptic plasticity in the critical period. by Daniel Sobrido-Cameán, Bramwell Coulson, Michael Miller, Matthew C W Oswald, Tom Pettini, David M D Bailey, Richard A Baines, Matthias Landgraf

“…As developing networks transition from spontaneous irregular to patterned activity, they undergo plastic tuning phases, termed "critical periods"; "critical" because disturbances during these phases can lead to lasting changes in network development and output. …”
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Building a FAIR data ecosystem for incorporating single-cell transcriptomics data into agricultural genome to phenome research by Muskan Kapoor, Enrique Sapena Ventura, Amy Walsh, Alexey Sokolov, Nancy George, Sunita Kumari, Nicholas J. Provart, Benjamin Cole, Marc Libault, Timothy Tickle, Wesley C. Warren, James E. Koltes, Irene Papatheodorou, Irene Papatheodorou, Doreen Ware, Doreen Ware, Peter W. Harrison, Christine Elsik, Galabina Yordanova, Tony Burdett, Christopher K. Tuggle

“…Additionally, we have also developed prototype tools to visualize the output of scRNA-seq analyses on genome browsers to compare gene expression patterns across tissues and cell populations. …”
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3D bioprinted unidirectional neural network and its application for alcoholic neurodegeneration by Mihyeon Bae, Joeng Ju Kim, Jinah Jang, Dong-Woo Cho

“…This study proposes the development of a 3D bioprinted engineered neural network (BENN) model to replicate the physiological features of the brain, suggesting its application as a tool for studying neurodegenerative diseases. …”
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Mechanistic computational modeling of sFLT1 secretion dynamics. by Amy Gill, Karina Kinghorn, Victoria L Bautch, Feilim Mac Gabhann

“…In doing so, sFLT1 plays an important role in vascular development and in the patterning of new blood vessels in angiogenesis. …”
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Harnessing sequencing data for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV): tracking genetic evolution dynamics and emerging sequences in US swine industry by Srijita Chandra, Guilherme Cezar, Kinath Rupasinghe, Edison Magalhães, Gustavo S. Silva, Marcelo Almeida, Bret Crim, Eric Burrough, Phillip Gauger, Darin Madson, Joseph Thomas, Michael Zeller, Jianqiang Zhang, Rodger Main, Albert Rovira, Mary Thurn, Paulo Lages, Cesar Corzo, Matthew Sturos, Kimberly VanderWaal, Hemant Naikare, Franco Matias-Ferreyra, Rob McGaughey, Jamie Retallick, Sara McReynolds, Sara McReynolds, Jordan Gebhardt, Angela Pillatzki, Jon Greseth, Darren Kersey, Travis Clement, Jane Christopher-Hennings, Beth Thompson, Beth Thompson, Jonah Perkins, Melanie Prarat, Dennis Summers, Craig Bowen, Joseph Boyle, Kenitra Hendrix, James Lyons, Kelli Werling, Andreia G. Arruda, Mark Schwartz, Mark Schwartz, Paul Yeske, Deborah Murray, Brigitte Mason, Peter Schneider, Samuel Copeland, Luc Dufresne, Daniel Boykin, Corrine Fruge, William Hollis, Rebecca Robbins, Thomas Petznick, Kurt Kuecker, Lauren Glowzenski, Megan Niederwerder, Xiaoqiu Huang, Daniel C. L. Linhares, Giovani Trevisan

“…Production sites located in states with the largest swine inventory have contributed to the most frequent detection of new PRRSV strains. Additionally, the development of a web-based tool provides end users with the capability to search sequences similar to their query sequence, providing macroepidemiological information and genetic sequence features to support PRRSV management and control. …”
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Integrating Gut Microbiome and Metabolomics with Magnetic Resonance Enterography to Advance Bowel Damage Prediction in Crohn’s Disease by Huang L, Meng J, Lin S, Peng Z, Zhang R, Shen X, Zheng W, Zheng Q, Wu L, Wang X, Wang Y, Mao R, Sun C, Li X, Feng ST

“…In this study, we aimed to develop a more accurate method for predicting bowel damage. …”
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Distinct brain atrophy progression subtypes underlie phenoconversion in isolated REM sleep behaviour disorderResearch in context by Stephen Joza, Aline Delva, Christina Tremblay, Andrew Vo, Marie Filiatrault, Max Tweedale, Jean-François Gagnon, Ronald B. Postuma, Alain Dagher, Johannes Klein, Michele Hu, Petr Dusek, Stanislav Marecek, Zsoka Varga, John-Paul Taylor, John T. O'Brien, Michael Firbank, Alan Thomas, Paul C. Donaghy, Stéphane Lehéricy, Marie Vidailhet, Jean-Christophe Corvol, ICEBERG Study Group, Richard Camicioli, Howard Chertkow, Simon Lewis, Elie Matar, Kaylena A. Ehgoetz Martens, Lachlan Churchill, Michael Sommerauer, Sinah Röttgen, Per Borghammer, Karoline Knudsen, Allan K. Hansen, Dario Arnaldi, Beatrice Orso, Pietro Mattioli, Luca Roccatagliata, Oury Monchi, Shady Rahayel, Isabelle Arnulf, Samir Bekadar, Eve Benchetrit, Alexis Brice, Vanessa Brochard, Alizé Chalançon, Benoit Colsch, Florence Cormier-Dequaire, Jean-Christophe Corvol, Virginie Czernecki, Bertrand Degos, Cécile Delorme, Pauline Dodet, Carole Dongmo-Kenfack, Marie-Odile Habert, Farid Ichou, Jonas Ihle, Cécile Galléa, Rahul Gaurav, Marie-Alexandrine Glachant, Manon Gomes, David Grabli, Elodie Hainque, Laetitia Jeancolas, Christelle Laganot, Stéphane Lehéricy, Suzanne Lesage, Smaranda Leu-Semenescu, Richard Levy, Valentine Maheo, Graziella Mangone, Louise Laure Mariani, Aurelie Méneret, Poornima Menon, Fanny Mochel, Vincent Perlbarg, Dijana Petrovska, Fanny Pineau, Nadya Pyatigorskaya, Sophie Rivaud-Pechoux, Emmanuel Roze, Sara Sambin, Julie Socha, Arthur Tenenhaus, Romain Valabregue, Marie Vidailhet, Lydia Yahia-Cherif

“…Interpretation: There are two distinct atrophy progression subtypes in iRBD, with the cortical-first subtype linked to an increased likelihood of developing DLB, while both subtypes were associated with worsening parkinsonian motor features. …”
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A Vascularized Multilayer Chip Reveals Shear Stress-Induced Angiogenesis in Diverse Fluid Conditions by Tao Yue, Huiying Yang, Yue Wang, Ning Jiang, Hongze Yin, Xiaoqi Lu, Na Liu, Yichun Xu

“…PC porous membranes act as the capillary in the vertical direction, enabling precise hydrogel patterning and successfully constructing a microfluidic environment suitable for microvascular tissue growth. …”
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Implementation of QKD-based system using Nano PCF for healthcare applications by Ajay Kumar Vyas, Achyutesh Dixit, Subhashish Tiwari, Prem Shankar Mishra, Dileep Kumar Gupta, Sanjeev K Srivastava, Vijay Singh

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Identification Method of Dynamic Propagation Process of Rock Fracture Based on Ground Penetrating Radar by CHEN Jun, ZHANG Bo, ZHUANG Xingyue, SONG Zhishu, ZHENG Jun

“…As the fractures continue to propagate, they enter the "collaborative coupling" stage, where the wavefields from each fracture interact, leading to interference patterns and amplitude modulation. This stage is characterized by the emergence of wavefield interference stripes and spectral overlapping. …”
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AI-powered simulation-based inference of a genuinely spatial-stochastic gene regulation model of early mouse embryogenesis. by Michael Alexander Ramirez Sierra, Thomas R Sokolowski

“…Leveraging the power of Simulation-Based Inference (SBI) through the AI-driven Sequential Neural Posterior Estimation (SNPE) algorithm, we conduct a large-scale Bayesian inferential analysis to identify parameter sets that faithfully reproduce experimentally observed features of ICM specification. Our results reveal mechanistic insights into how the combined action of autocrine and paracrine FGF4 signaling coordinates stochastic gene expression at the cellular scale to achieve robust and reproducible ICM patterning at the tissue scale. …”
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Local Outlier Detection Method Based on Improved K-means by Yu ZHOU, Hao XIA, Xuezhen YUE, Peichong WANG

“…The task of outlier detection involves identifying these points and analyzing their potential abnormal information through the analysis of data attribute features. This process aims to uncover unusual patterns or behaviors within the dataset that can provide insights into unique phenomena or anomalies. …”
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Bridge Deflection Separation Prediction Model Based on DWT-LSTM and Its Engineering Application by ZHENG Shuai, JIANG He, WANG Zhongchang, DING Jia, YANG Yi

“…Thirdly, based on the decomposed deflection components and external factors, two LSTM-based time series prediction models were developed: a multi-factor model for noise deflection and a single-factor model for trend deflection. …”
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Alterations in gene expression associated with invasion of RAS-mutant thyroid tumors and their potential diagnostic and therapeutic utility by Vincenzo Condello, William R Doerfler, Alyaksandr V Nikitski, Daniel M Spagnolo, Ian J Fornal, Gavin M Schmidt, Abigail I Wald, Marina N Nikiforova, Yuri E Nikiforov

“…Introduction: Mutations of RAS genes are detected in a spectrum of follicular-patterned thyroid tumors. Preoperative prediction of invasive cancers based on the presence of RAS mutation alone is challenging because non-invasive and invasive tumors tend to have similar sonographic and cytologic features. …”
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Identification and characterization of mRNAs of receptor-like kinases MhyGSO1 and MhyGSO2 in flowering parasitic plant Monotropa hypopitys by A. V. Shchennikova, E. Z. Kochieva, A. V. Beletsky, M. A. Filyushin, O. A. Shulga, N. V. Ravin, K. G. Skryabin

“…Their significance in combination with the conservation of basic developmental processes justifies the study of GASSHO kinases in other plant species with different nutrition and developmental features. …”
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