86 Defining return to sport in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury recovery with mobile markerless motion capture: A cross-sectional analysis of factors associated with return... by Aidan Foley, Anisa Rayne Torres, Ryan Halvorson, Brian Feeley, Jeannie Bailey

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Amelioration of dextran sodium sulphate-induced colitis in mice by treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus reuteri: intraspecific and interspecific patterns by Chunxiu Lin, Yuxing Zheng, Bo Zhang, Guopeng Lin, Kexin Shang, Jianxin Zhao, Gang Wang, Wei Chen

“…The anti-colitis activities of both strains involved various aspects of intestinal immune, physical, chemical, and biological barrier function. Strikingly, the tested strains exhibited considerable interspecies and intraspecies specificity in colitis amelioration. …”
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Car body elastic vibration control in EMUs based on modal contribution by CAO Hui, LIANG Ning

“…Finally, the modal matching method and transfer function method were analyzed for the elastic vibration control of the car body. …”
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The clinical nursing effect of empowerment-based continuing nursing combined with pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by Qianqian Wang, Hui Tang, Min Zhang

“…Conclusion Empowerment-based continuing nursing combined with PR improves pulmonary function and QoL while alleviating anxiety and depression in COPD patients. …”
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Is Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Different in Females as Compared to Males? by Rita Vijaykumar Bothara, Madhuri Prashant Holay

“…In India, while smoking remains a significant risk factor, COPD due to nonsmoking causes (like biomass exposure) accounts for 30%–50% of all COPD cases. …”
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Hippocampal Viral-Mediated Urokinase Plasminogen Activator (uPA) Overexpression Mitigates Stress-Induced Anxiety and Depression in Rats by Increasing Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Fac... by Amine Bahi, Jean-Luc Dreyer

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The effects of treadmill exercise and diet control on cognitive function in HFD-induced ApoE-/- mice based on the SIRT1-NF-κB/PGC-1α-BDNF signaling pathways by Xu Ting, Deng Wenjuan, Li Shufeng, Liu Yi, Shi Zhitong, Zhang Xiaoyue, Wang Ningping

“…HFD + TR group and HFD + SED group continued to be fed with high-fat diet for 10 weeks, DC + TR group and DC + SED group switched to standard diet for 10 weeks, and the food intake was controlled to 70% of the normal intake, while treadmill exercise intervention was performed in HFD + TR group and DC + TR group. Morris water maze test was used to evaluate the cognitive function of mice, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the expression levels of silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1), nuclear transcription factor NF-κB (NF-κB), peroxisome proliferation receptor gamma coactivator α (PGC-1α), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the hippocampus. …”
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<i>Gastrodia elata</i>, <i>Polygonatum sibiricum</i>, and <i>Poria cocos</i> as a Functional Food Formula: Cognitive Enhancement via Modulation of Hippocampal Neuroinflammation and... by Yiwen Zhang, Fang Chen, Xueyan Li, Yanfei Xu, Xinmin Liu, Muhammad Qasim Barkat, Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary, Qi Chang, Ning Jiang

“…CGEF significantly alleviated cognitive impairments across all behavioral tests. The underlying mechanisms likely involve a reduction in oxidative stress and peripheral inflammatory factors, and suppression of the TLR2/MyD88/NF-κB signaling cascade in the hippocampus, thereby mitigating neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosis. …”
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Dual-functional Cu2O/g-C3N4 heterojunctions: a high-performance SERS sensor and photocatalytic self-cleaning system for water pollution detection and remediation by Shuo Yang, Kaiyue Li, Ping Huang, Keyan Liu, Wenhui Li, Yuquan Zhuo, Ziwen Yang, Donglai Han

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Infusion of Human Umbilical Cord Blood Cells Ameliorates Hind Limb Dysfunction in Experimental Spinal Cord Injury through Anti-inflammatory, Vasculogenic and Neurotrophic Mechanism... by Chun-Ta Chen, Ning-Hui Foo, Won-Shiung Liu, Sheng-Hsien Chen

“…HUCBCs were infused immediately after SCI via the tail vein. Behavioral function tests measuring the maximal angle at which an animal could hold onto the inclined plane were conducted on days 1, 4 and 7 after SCI. …”
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Predictive factors for long-term survival after surgery for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Making a case for standardized reporting of the resection margin using certified cance... by Dirk Weyhe, Dennis Obonyo, Verena Nicole Uslar, Ingo Stricker, Andrea Tannapfel

“…Long-term survival >36 months was modelled using multivariate logistic regression instead of Cox regression because the distribution function of the dependent data violated the requirements for the application of this test. …”
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Dynamic modeling of mortality risk factors in Ebola virus disease using logistic regression on unbalanced panel data from a randomized controlled trial in the Democratic Republic o... by Leader Lawanga Ontshick, Jepsy Yango, Ange Mubiala Yaya, Olivier Tshiani Mbaya, Joule Madinga Twan, Jean-Michel Nsengi Ntamabyaliro, Rosine Ali, Patrick Mutombo Lupola, Joseph-Desiré Bukweli, Sifa Marie-Joelle Muchanga, Gaston Tona Lutete, Placide Mbala Kiangebeni, Sabue Mulangu, Rostin Mabela Makengo Matendo

“…Early risk factors such as viral load and renal function should guide initial interventions, while neurological symptoms and electrolyte imbalances require attention in later stages. …”
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Exploring the determinants of thyroid disorders in high-altitude western Himalaya: a geospatial and epidemiological study by Arshad Ahmed, Kheraj, Alireza Mohammadi, Robert Bergquist

“…Abstract Background The impact of high-altitude on thyroid function is an emerging field of research. Apart from environmental stress through hypoxia and iodine deficiency, socioeconomic, demographic, and dietary factors may play a role, particularly for those with pre-existing thyroid conditions. …”
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Increased Eps15 homology domain 1 and RAB11FIP3 expression regulate breast cancer progression via promoting epithelial growth factor receptor recycling by Dandan Tong, Ya-Nan Liang, AA Stepanova, Yu Liu, Xiaobo Li, Letian Wang, Fengmin Zhang, NV Vasilyeva

“…Eps15 homology domain 1 has a tumor suppressor function, and the combined marker of Eps15 homology domain 1/phosphorylation of epithelial growth factor receptor expression was identified as a better prognostic marker in breast cancer diagnosis. …”
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Indonesian optimal sarcopenia cutoff values of calf circumference, muscle strength, and physical performance: a multicenter descriptive and cross-sectional study by Siti Setiati, Shahrul Bahyah Kamaruzzaman, Shahrul Bahyah Kamaruzzaman, Samuel Teong Huang Chew, Samuel Teong Huang Chew, Samuel Teong Huang Chew, Nina Kemala Sari, Kuntjoro Harimurti, Purwita Wijaya Laksmi, I Gusti Putu Suka Aryana, Sri Sunarti, Noto Dwimartutie, Ika Fitriana, Anastasia Asylia Dinakrisma, Muhammad Khifzhon Azwar, Roza Mulyana, Dina Aprillia Ariestine, Dina Aprillia Ariestine, Wiwit Agung Sri Nur Cahyawati, Wiwit Agung Sri Nur Cahyawati, Lazuardhi Dwipa, Fatichati Budiningsih, Agus Sudarso, Mala Hayati, Chacha Marisa Isfandiari, Muhammad Darma Muda Setia, Rahmi Istanti

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Assessing neurocognitive outcomes in PTSD: a multilevel meta-analytical approach by Snaefridur Gudmundsdottir Aspelund, Hjordis Lilja Lorange, Thorhildur Halldorsdottir, Birna Baldursdottir, Heiddis Valdimarsdottir, Unnur Valdimarsdottir, Harpa Lind Hjördísar Jónsdóttir

“…However, less is known about which factors influence this association.Objective: The aims of this meta-analysis were to (1) elucidate the association between PTSD and a broad spectrum of cognitive impairment, including the risk of developing neurocognitive disorder (NCD) later in life, using a multilevel meta-analytic approach, and (2) identify potential moderating factors of this association by examining the effects of age (20–39, 40–59, 60+), study design (cross-sectional or longitudinal), study population (war-exposed populations/veterans or the general population), neurocognitive outcome assessed (i.e. a diagnosis of NCD or type of cognitive domain as classified according to A Compendium of Neuropsychological tests), gender (≥50% women or <50% women), study quality (high vs low), type of PTSD measure (self-report or clinical diagnosis), as well as the presence of comorbidities such as traumatic brain injury (TBI), depression, and substance use (all coded as either present or absent).Method: Peer-reviewed studies on this topic were extracted from PubMed and Web of Science with predetermined keywords and criteria. …”
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Rutin ameliorates stress–induced blood‒brain barrier dysfunction and cognitive decline via the endothelial HDAC1‒Claudin–5 axis by Zhao–Wei Sun, Zhao–Xin Sun, Yun Zhao, Ling Zhang, Fang Xie, Xue Wang, Jin–Shan Li, Mao–Yang Zhou, Hong Feng, Ling–Jia Qian

“…Finally, biotinylated tumor necrosis factor–α (TNF–α) was employed to test the influence of rutin on the ability of circulating TNF–α to cross the BBB. …”
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Effect of Xingbi Gel Nasal Drops on Rats with Allergic Rhinitis Based on the Nasal Mucosa-Hippocampus Neuroimmune Mechanism by FAN Xueqi, QIU Caixia, YAN Shuiping, ZHUANG Xiangli, AI Si, GUO Lihua, ZHENG Jian

“…The AR rat behavioral scoring criteria was used to evaluate rhinitis behavior of rats; Morris water maze test was used to evaluate learning and memory function of rats; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect serum levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1); hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used to observe pathological changes of nasal mucosa and eosinophil (EOS) count; immunohistochemistry method was used to detect expression levels of non-receptor tyrosine kinases Fyn, substance P (SP), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the hippocampus; and real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to detect mRNA transcription levels of Fyn, SP, VIP and NPY in the hippocampus.Results(1) Behavioral scores of rhinitis: compared with the normal group, behavioral scores of rhinitis were significantly higher in the model group, the traditional Chinese medicine group and the western medicine group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). …”
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Cross-sectional and comparative study of comprehensive neuropsychological profiles in headache using the AIIMS comprehensive neuropsychological battery by Anindita Ghosh, Avinash Sharma, Madhumita Bhattacharyya

“…Aim: To explore the impact of headache, on the neuropsychological functioning of individuals using AIIMS Comprehensive Neuropsychological Battery. …”
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The Influence of Loneliness on Pain Outcomes for Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Survey by Paula A. Forgeron, Jennifer Stinson, Kathryn Birnie, G Allen Finley, Abbie Jordan, Pamela Qualter, Ligyana Candido, Michelle Lamont, Cassidy Bradley, Delane Linkiewich, Trinity Lowthian, Samuel McNally, Natasha Trehan, Bruce Dick

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