Assessment of the Aging State for Transformer Oil-Barrier Insulation by Raman Spectroscopy and Optimized Support Vector Machine by Deliang Liu, Biao Lu, Wenping Wu, Wei Zhou, Wansu Liu, Yiye Sun, Shilong Wu, Guolong Shi, Leiming Yuan

“…Notably, the grid search method demonstrated high efficiency in identifying the best combination of SVM parameters (<b><i>c</i></b> and <b><i>g</i></b>). …”
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Machine learning-driven prediction model for cuproptosis-related genes in spinal cord injury: construction and experimental validation by Yimin Zhou, Xin Li, Zixiu Wang, Liqi Ng, Rong He, Chaozong Liu, Gang Liu, Xiao Fan, Xiaohong Mu, Yu Zhou, Yu Zhou

“…However, this study has some limitations, such as unidentified SRGs, a small sample size. Future research requires more in vitro and in vivo experiments to deeply explore regulatory mechanisms and develop intervention methods.…”
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SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 is associated with greater disease severity among hospitalised women but not men: multicentre cohort study by Judith Breuer, Catherine F Houlihan, Nick Freemantle, David Partridge, Gaia Nebbia, Jacqui Prieto, Gee Yen Shin, Andrew Copas, Oliver Stirrup, Kenneth Laing, Rachel Williams, Helen Wheeler, Paul Randell, Ana da Silva Filipe, Maria-Teresa Cutino-Moguel, Tommy Rampling, Tabassum Khan, James Price, Eleni Nastouli, Katie Johnson, Sharon Glaysher, Scott Elliott, Helen Umpleby, Emanuela Pelosi, Emma Thomson, Cristina Venturini, Anna Riddell, Alison Cox, Andrew C Hayward, Malin Bergström, David Harrington, Charlotte Williams, Tanzina Haque, Dianne Irish, Adrienn Angyal, Marios Margaritis, Moira Spyer, Florencia Boshier, José Afonso Guerra-Assunção, Adela Alcolea-Medina, Angela Beckett, Themoula Charalampous, Raghavendran Kulasegaran Shylini, Beatrix Kele, Irene Monahan, Guy Mollett, Matthew Parker, Sunando Roy, Joshua Taylor, Sophie Weller, Eleri Wilson-Davies, Phillip Wade, Joseph Hughes, Tabitha Mahungu, Cassie Pope, Samuel Robson, Kordo Saeed, Thushan de Silva, Luke Snell, Adam A Witney, James Blackstone, Leanne Hockey, Georgia Marley, Christine Peters, Flavia Flaviani, Bindi Patel, Tom G S Williams, Rahul Batra, Jonathan D Edgeworth, Pinglawathee Madona, Jennifer Hart, Juanita Pang, Helena Tutill, Nadua Bayzid, Marius Cotic, Luke Green, Benjamin Lindsey, Amy State, Alison Cope, Peijun Zhang, Max Whiteley, Marta Gallis Ramalho, Stella Christou, Stavroula Louka, Hailey Hornsby, Benjamin Foulkes, Paige Wolverson, Joe Heffer, Nikki Smith, Salman Goudarzi, Chris Fearn, Kate Cook, Katie Loveson, Adhyana Mahamana, Buddhini Samaraweera, Siona Silveira, Stephen Aplin, Sarah Jeremiah, Matthew Harvey, Thea Sass, Ngee Keong Tan, Claudia Cardoso Pereira, Dan Frampton, Matt Byott, Judith Heaney, Emilie Sanchez, Stavroula M Paraskevopoulou

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The results of determining the indicators of the morphological composition of the blood of animals and individual biochemical indicators using a potential drug with a mixture of tw... by M. V. Ohloblina, I V. Bushuieva, V. V. Parchenko

“…Indicators were determined in healthy animals and experimentally diseased animals on the third and tenth days after the onset of the disease according to the generally accepted method. During the research, in the course of treatment, general clinical examinations and local examinations of purulent wounds were carried out, as well as blood samples taken from each head of the sheep in the experimental and control groups before the beginning and on the third and tenth days of the experiment. …”
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A combined feature selection approach for malicious email detection based on a comprehensive email dataset by Han Zhang, Yong Shi, Ming Liu, Libo Chen, Songyang Wu, Zhi Xue

“…By collecting the currently available open source datasets, we build a large-scale dataset with 660,985 samples. Through two sets of comparative experiments on the dataset containing EPVME, we verify the necessity, reliability, and validity of the EPVME dataset. …”
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Effect of hybrid nanoparticles dispersed ternary fuel blend on diesel engine performance and emissions: Experimental and Taguchi-Grey relation study by Balaji Ashok Kumar Bylapudi, Venkata Subbaiah Kambagowni, Jaikumar Sagari

“…The better results were obtained with D70B20E10NPs75QPAN75 mg/L than with the other fuel samples. The maximum BTE and lowest BSFC are 33.26 % and 0.206 kg/kWh, while the minimized CO, UHC, NOx and smoke values at full load are 0.019 %, 21 ppm, 833 ppm and 36.25 %, respectively, at full load and injection pressure of 250 bar By combining experimental investigations with the Taguchi -Grey method, a comprehensive and rapid assessment of the effects on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engines was achieved.…”
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Selective Separation of Scandium in Acidic Water Using Carboxyl Functionalized Covalent Phosphonitrile Polymers by Yu BAI, Ayinuer WUSHUER, Lei OUYANG, Lijin HUANG, Qin SHUAI

“…Among numerous technologies for separating Sc, the adsorption method exhibits promising prospects due to its advantages of simple operation and high recovery. …”
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The Use of Potato Aerial Parts in the Diet of Fattening Male lambs as a Complete Feed Block by Saleh Salehi, Hamid Reza Bahmani, Shiva Mafakheri, Hassan Fazaeli, Ataollah Rahimi

“…The purpose of this study was the possibility of replacing potato vein in complete feed blocks. Methods: This experiment was conducted for 90 days on 24 Kurdish male lambs of plain area with an average age of 7 months and an average weight of 32.7 ± 1.90 kg in a completely randomized design with four treatments and six replications. …”
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Unveiling a large fraction of hidden organosulfates in ambient organic aerosol by Jialiang Ma, Natalie Reininger, Cunliang Zhao, Damian Döbler, Julian Rüdiger, Yanting Qiu, Florian Ungeheuer, Mario Simon, Luca D’Angelo, Anna Breuninger, Julia David, Yanxin Bai, Yushan Li, Ying Xue, Lili Li, Yuchen Wang, Stefanie Hildmann, Thorsten Hoffmann, Bangjun Liu, Hongya Niu, Zhijun Wu, Alexander L. Vogel

“…Here, we present a solid-phase extraction method that isolates organosulfates from ambient aerosol samples and enables their identification and quantification using mass spectrometry and a charged aerosol detector, respectively. …”
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Enhanced unsupervised domain adaptation with iterative pseudo-label refinement for inter-event oil spill segmentation in SAR images by Guangyan Cui, Jianchao Fan, Yarong Zou

“…The proposed method has been shown to outperform existing algorithms in eight comparison experiments for four real oil spill events.…”
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Strong and Weak Prompt Engineering for Remote Sensing Image-Text Cross-Modal Retrieval by Tianci Sun, Chengyu Zheng, Xiu Li, Yanli Gao, Jie Nie, Lei Huang, Zhiqiang Wei

“…To address these limitations, we propose a novel method called Strong and Weak Prompt Engineering (SWPE) for remote sensing image&#x2013;text retrieval. …”
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Joint Transfer Extreme Learning Machine with Cross-Domain Mean Approximation and Output Weight Alignment by Shaofei Zang, Dongqing Li, Chao Ma, Jianwei Ma

“…Finally, a series of experiments are carried out to investigate the performance of JTELM, and the results show that it achieves efficiently the task of transfer learning and performs better than the traditional ELM and other transfer or nontransfer learning methods.…”
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From Pre‐Darcy Flow to Darcy Flow in Porous Media: A Simple Unified Model by Hui Cheng, Fugang Wang, Shengwei Li, Zhongle Cheng, Yilong Yuan, Guanhong Feng

“…Abstract Extensive experiments have demonstrated that fluid flow in low‐permeability media deviates from Darcy's law at low pressure gradients, which is called pre‐Darcy flow. …”
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Examining moral injury and posttraumatic stress among firefighters, emergency medical services personnel, and emergency dispatchers by Savannah J. Woller, Kayla E. Hall, Shelby J. McGrew, Elizabeth Anderson-Fletcher, Sonya B. Norman, Anka A. Vujanovic

“…Thus, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and moral injury (MI), defined as the negative impact of witnessing, perpetrating, or failing to prevent an act that violates one’s moral beliefs, are potential psychological responses to potentially traumatic events.Objective The present study evaluated MI severity among firefighters, emergency medical services (EMS) personnel, and dispatchers with and without probable PTSD.Method The sample included 283 personnel (Mage = 46.53; 83.7% male) from nine fire departments, primarily in the western US.Results Consistent with hypotheses, first responders who met screening criteria for probable PTSD, as compared to those who did not, reported significantly higher MI total scores, MI-shame subscale scores, and MI-trust-violation subscale scores, with large effect sizes (η2’s ≤ .22).Conclusions Results suggest that MI may play a role in the characterisation of the clinical picture of first responders. …”
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Data-driven multifidelity surrogate models for rocket engines injector design by Jose Felix Zapata Usandivaras, Michael Bauerheim, Bénédicte Cuenot, Annafederica Urbano

“…The present article introduces a method to obtain data-driven surrogate models for coaxial injectors, by leveraging an inductive transfer learning strategy over a U-Net with available multifidelity Large Eddy Simulations (LES) data. …”
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MultiBanFakeDetect: Integrating advanced fusion techniques for multimodal detection of Bangla fake news in under-resourced contexts by Fatema Tuj Johora Faria, Mukaffi Bin Moin, Zayeed Hasan, Md. Arafat Alam Khandaker, Niful Islam, Khan Md Hasib, M.F. Mridha

“…However, most existing methods rely solely on textual analysis, limiting their effectiveness. …”
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Monitoring the stability of therapeutic ions in SBF by H. Kaňková, A. Švančárková, L. Buňová, D. Galusek, D. Galusková

“…In our study, we performed model experiments aimed at verifying the determination of ions in SBF when the sample is and is not suitably treated for its storage.The first experiment investigated the simulation of the long-term stability of ions in SBF samples collected after in vitro test of apatite formation (often incorrectly stated as bioactivity test). …”
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Efficient degradation of methylene blue using titanium-substituted hydroxyapatite for water purification by Néstor Méndez-Lozano, Miguel Apátiga-Castro, Eduardo E. Pérez-Ramírez, Miguel de la Luz-Asunción, Karen M. Soto, Alejandro Manzano-Ramírez, Álvaro de Jesús Ruíz-Baltazar

“…This study explores titanium-substituted hydroxyapatite (Ti-HAp) for degrading methylene blue (MB) dye. Ti-HAp samples with 4 % and 6 % titanium were synthesized using a wet chemical precipitation method. …”
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Pramipexole in addition to mood stabilisers for treatment-resistant bipolar depression: the PAX-BD randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial by Hamish McAllister-Williams, Nicola Goudie, Lumbini Azim, Victoria Bartle, Michael Berger, Chrissie Butcher, Thomas Chadwick, Emily Clare, Paul Courtney, Lyndsey Dixon, Nichola Duffelen, Tony Fouweather, William Gann, John Geddes, Sumeet Gupta, Beth Hall, Timea Helter, Paul Hindmarch, Eva-Maria Holstein, Ward Lawrence, Phil Mawson, Iain McKinnon, Adam Milne, Aisling Molloy, Abigail Moore, Richard Morriss, Anisha Nakulan, Judit Simon, Daniel Smith, Bryony Stokes-Crossley, Paul Stokes, Andrew Swain, Zoë Walmsley, Christopher Weetman, Allan H Young, Stuart Watson

“…Statistical methods Primary outcome: QIDS-SR at week 12 used analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) to compare treatment arms covarying for baseline score. …”
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Development and Application of a Modified Biochar-Calcium Alginate Composite (MB-CA) for In Situ Remediation of Cadmium-Contaminated Soil by Sijia Sun, Yuying Wang, Yanru Zhang, Lina Wu, Xinyi Wang, Guoyu Wang, Weitao Sun, Dasong Lin, Yajun Wang

“…In situ remediation is a cost-effective method that can modify the speciation and migration properties of Cd in soil. …”
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