Mi-maml: classifying few-shot advanced malware using multi-improved model-agnostic meta-learning by Yulong Ji, Kunjin Zou, Bin Zou

“…These limitations hinder the accurate classification of advanced malware with only a few samples available. Meta-learning methods offer a solution by allowing models to quickly adapt to new tasks, even with a small number of samples. …”
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Machine learning detection of Gaussian steering in continuous-variable systems under data imbalance by Jie Guo, Taotao Yan, Jinchuan Hou, Xiaofei Qi, Kan He

“…Numerical experiments for seven low modes scenarios reveal that the classifiers obtained by utilizing the ensemble learning method training on augmented dataset have the best overall performance, significantly improving generalization capabilities with low cost and high test accuracy, achieving detection times as fast as $$10^{-5}$$ seconds, at least 100 times faster than calculating $$\mathcal {J}$$ . …”
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Optimal Selection of the Reference Potential Probe Point in DCPD Real-Time Monitoring of Crack Growth Rate by He Xue, Siyu Gou, Chenqiang Ni, Liang Zhang, Shuai Wang, Youjun Zhao

“…Finite element method is used to analyze the electric potential field of the compact tensile sample, a mathematical model of the measurability and crack independence of the reference potential difference are constructed, genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal reference potential difference (RPD) probe point position, and finally, the crack monitoring experiments are performed to evaluate the feasibility of algorithm optimization results. …”
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Improvement of Nanopore sequencing provides access to high quality genomic data for multi-component CRESS-DNA plant viruses by Daniel H. Otron, Denis Filloux, Andy Brousse, Murielle Hoareau, Babbitha Fenelon, Cécile Hoareau, Emmanuel Fernandez, Fidèle Tiendrébéogo, Jean-Michel Lett, Justin S. Pita, Philippe Roumagnac, Pierre Lefeuvre

“…The effectiveness of the method was demonstrated on two plant samples, one infected with the bipartite begomovirus African cassava mosaic virus (ACMV) and the other infected with the nanovirus faba bean necrotic stunt virus (FBNSV), a virus with eight genomic segments. …”
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Gear Meshing State Detection Based on Phase Vibration Measurement Technology by Rong Rong, Shi Dapeng, Wang Zhuo, Zhang Xu, Ding Xiaoyu

“…In order to solve the problem that the detection of gear meshing state requires a large number of data samples, a gear meshing state detection method based on phase vibration measurement technology is proposed. …”
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Facilitators and Barriers to the Implementation of Digital Health Technologies in Hospital Settings in Lower- and Middle-Income Countries Since the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic:... by Sheng Qian Yew, Daksha Trivedi, Nurul Iman Hafizah Adanan, Boon How Chew

“…We extracted data on authors, publication years, study objectives, study countries, disease conditions, types of DHTs, fields of clinical medicine where the DHTs are applied, study designs, sample sizes, characteristics of the study population, study location, and data collection methods of the included studies. …”
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Current state of the art of analyte scope in urine metabolome analysis by non-hydrogenative PHIP by Nele Reimets, Kerti Ausmees, Indrek Reile

“…It is one of the few hyperpolarization methods that have been demonstrated to be applicable to chemical analysis of biological samples and potentially metabolomics. …”
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Intelligent Fault Severity Detection of Rotating Machines Based on VMD-WVD and Parameter-Optimized DBN by Ning Jia, Yao Cheng, Youyuan Tian, Feiyu Yang

“…An intelligent fault severity detection method based on variational mode decomposition- (VMD-) Wigner-Ville distribution (WVD) and sparrow search algorithm- (SSA-) optimized deep belief network (DBN) is suggested to address the problem that typical fault diagnostic algorithms are inappropriate for extremely comparable vibration signals when the samples are insufficient. …”
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Development of patient-centered outcomes for labour and birth: a qualitative study by Geoffrey E. Johnson, Lauren Kan, Jennifer Nguyen, Kim Campbell, Laura Ralph, Nicole Koenig, May Sanaee, Ciana Maher, Geoffrey W. Cundiff

“…The ultimate aim of our research is to develop performance indicators for labour and birth that reflect the patient perspective. Methods: A qualitative interview design was used to engage a convenience sample, of recent (<1 year) postpartum patients, in semi-structured interviews, where they shared their experiences of their recent birth. …”
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Cognitive predictors of everyday functioning in women with HIV: findings from the women’s interagency HIV study by David E. Vance, Lang Lang, Pauline M. Maki, Danyang Yu, Raha Dastgheyb, Yuezhe Wang, Gayle Springer, Kathryn Anastos, Deborah R. Gustafson, Kathleen M. Weber, Derek M. Dykxhoorn, Joel Milam, Monica M. Diaz, Seble G. Kassaye, Drenna Waldrop, Yanxun Xu, Leah. H. Rubin

“…These cognitive impairments can develop into everyday functional impairment in either basic or instrumental activities of daily living. Methods In the Women’s Interagency HIV Study, we examined the association between objective cognitive test performance and the self-rated Lawton and Brody scale of Independent Activities of Daily Living (IADL) in 754 older (50+) women with HIV (WWH; 84% virally suppressed). …”
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Achillea extracts elicit anti-diabetic neuropathic pain by modulating inflammatory cytokines by Ola Kbaydet, Maha Abou-Ela, Karim Raafat

“…Experimental-procedure: The methods include EO-isolation from three different samples of each of the three species examined, optimization, and validation of GC-MS method, in-vivo antioxidant-technique, HbA1c diabetes-assessment, insulin-level, thermal-hyperalgesia and tactile-allodynia experiments, anti-inflammatory, and inflammatory-markers, TNF-α, IL-6, and 10 level monitoring. …”
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Indocyanine Green and Arginine-Glycine-Aspartic Acid Complex Used in Intraoperative Visualization during Resection of Bladder Tumour by Li Peng, I. R. Kabirov, A. R. Kasinskaya, Jiaqi Wang, Wanhai Xu, E. K. Zhuk, R. A. Nuralieva

“…In the connection, it is proposed to use a highly sensitive bladder cancer detection method, which also detects residual tumours. Additionally, the method can be used to determine the boundaries of the bladder tumour, namely through intraoperative fluorescence molecular imaging. …”
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Prospects of the technology of joint combustion of biomass and coal at energy facilities by E. S. Dremicheva, E. R. Zvereva, F. I. Burganova, L. O. Zverev

“…The article studies the properties of coal from the Kuznetsk Basin with solid fuel compositions from local fuels and organic waste (biomass), as well as the possibility of their co-combustion in boilers of low and medium power. METHODS. To solve the set tasks in the scientific article, a computational and empirical research method was used - experiment. …”
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Study of the physicochemical properties of the etravirine substance by S. A. Zolotov, E. S. Ponomarev, I. A. Dain, N. B. Demina, A. S. Zolotova

“…The melting point was determined by the capillary method. Etravirine samples were studied via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray powder diffractometry, IR and NMR spectroscopy. …”
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SFG-Net: A Scattering Feature Guidance Network for Oriented Aircraft Detection in SAR Images by Qingyang Ke, Youming Wu, Wenchao Zhao, Qingbiao Meng, Tian Miao, Xin Gao

“…A series of experiments was conducted on the CSAR-AC dataset to validate the effectiveness and generalizability of the proposed method.…”
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Study of the Dynamics of Diflunisal Release from a Polymer Matrix by P. A. Mihajlova, A. A. Adamova, Yu. E. Generalova, P. P. Snetkov, S. N. Morozkina

“…The release rate for all samples exceeded 90 % after 3 hours after the start of the experiment, with most of the active substance released within an hour.Conclusion. …”
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The Role of Collector-Drainage Water in Sustainable Irrigation for Agriculture in the Developing World: An Experimental Study by Jakhongirmirzo Mirzaqobulov, Kedar Mehta, Sana Ilyas, Abdulkhakim Salokhiddinov

“…An analysis of the data revealed that using CDW, even in mixtures with fresh water, can sustain crop production while managing soil salinity. Notably, irrigation methods such as Mixing 70–30 and the Complex Mixing Method effectively reduced freshwater dependency and maintained the crop yield without significantly increasing salinity. …”
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Core components of male-specific person-centred HIV care: a qualitative analysis from client and healthcare worker perspectives in Malawi by Sam Phiri, Khumbo Phiri, Julie Hubbard, Kathryn Dovel, Kelvin Balakasi, Elijah Chikuse, Augustine T Choko, Morna Cornell, Misheck Mphande, Isabella Robson, Marguerite Thorp, Thomas Coates

“…We identified core components of a PCC intervention for men living with HIV (MLHIV) in Malawi from both client and healthcare worker (HCW) perspectives, as well as strategies for implementation in routine settings.Methods MLHIV≥15 years and not in care were enrolled in parent randomised trials to test the impact of male-tailored HIV services on 6-month treatment outcomes (n=1303). …”
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Adversarial Graph Regularized Deep Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Data Representation by Songtao Li, Weigang Li, Yang Li

“…Extensive experiments and data analysis demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art unsupervised NMF methods.…”
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Morphology and Function of Myocardium and Skin Microcirculation 24 Hours after Clozapine Poisoning by I. A. Ryzhkov, A. S. Babkina, Z. I. Tsokolaeva, S. N. Kalabushev, V. V. Antonova, M. V. Sergeeva, A. V. Ershov

“…Aim of the study: to evaluate the effect of sublethal dose of clozapine on the rat cardiovascular system 24 hours after administration of the drug.Materials and methods. The experiments were carried out on 17 male Wistar rats weighing 220-270 g. …”
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