Potato Disease and Pest Question Classification Based on Prompt Engineering and Gated Convolution by Wentao Tang, Zelin Hu

“…To address these issues, a dataset construction method based on prompt engineering is proposed, along with a question classification method utilizing a gated fusion–convolutional neural network (GF-CNN). …”
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EVALUATION OF DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF THE SYSTEM FOR PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS SCREENING BASED ON ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS by S. P. Morozov, A. V. Vladzimirskiy, N. V. Ledikhova, I. A. Sokolina, N. S. Kulberg, V. A. Gombolevskiy

“…The reference method used was the double revision of the previously classified X-ray films by two qualified roentgenologists with work experience of 8-10 years. …”
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Clinical and psychological profiles of patients with different patterns of nonsuicidal self-injury by Mikhail Zinchuk, Georgii Kustov, Ilya Mishin, Sofya Popova, Ekaterina Sviatskaia, Alexander Yakovlev, Alexander Yakovlev, Alla Guekht, Alla Guekht

“…The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between NSSI parameters and clinical/psychological variables in Russian patients with non-psychotic mental disorders and suicidal ideation.MethodsThe Inventory of Statements About Self-Injury-1 (ISAS) was translated and adapted in the sample of Russian patients with NSSI. …”
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Analysis of Factors Affecting Social Participation in Municipal Waste Management by Farhad Afshar, Madjid Abbaspour, Akram al-Muluk Lahijanian, Reza Azizinezhad

“…To determine the number of questionnaires, experts and specialists were used using Cochran's method in the form of simple random sampling method. …”
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Non-Subsampled Contourlet Transform-Based Domain Feedback Information Distillation Network for Suppressing Noise in Seismic Data by Kang Chen, Guangzhi Zhang, Cong Tang, Qi Ran, Long Wen, Song Han, Han Liang, Haiyong Yi

“…We suggest converting the noise suppression problem into NSCT coefficient prediction, which maintains more detailed high-frequency information and promotes the FID-N to further suppress noise. Extensive experiments on both synthetic and real seismic datasets demonstrated that our method significantly outperformed the SOTA methods, particularly in scenarios with low signal-to-noise ratios and in recovering high-frequency components.…”
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Predicting correlation relationships of entities between attack patterns and techniques based on word embedding and graph convolutional network by Weicheng QIU, Xiuzhen CHEN, Yinghua MA, Jin MA, Zhihong ZHOU

“…Threat analysis relies on knowledge bases that contain a large number of security entities.The scope and impact of security threats and risks are evaluated by modeling threat sources, attack capabilities, attack motivations, and threat paths, taking into consideration the vulnerability of assets in the system and the security measures implemented.However, the lack of entity relations between these knowledge bases hinders the security event tracking and attack path generation.To complement entity relations between CAPEC and ATT＆amp;CK techniques and enrich threat paths, an entity correlation prediction method called WGS was proposed, in which entity descriptions were analyzed based on word embedding and a graph convolution network.A Word2Vec model was trained in the proposed method for security domain to extract domain-specific semantic features and a GCN model to capture the co-occurrence between words and sentences in entity descriptions.The relationship between entities was predicted by a Siamese network that combines these two features.The inclusion of external semantic information helped address the few-shot learning problem caused by limited entity relations in the existing knowledge base.Additionally, dynamic negative sampling and regularization was applied in model training.Experiments conducted on CAPEC and ATT＆amp;CK database provided by MITRE demonstrate that WGS effectively separates related entity pairs from irrelevant ones in the sample space and accurately predicts new entity relations.The proposed method achieves higher prediction accuracy in few-shot learning and requires shorter training time and less computing resources compared to the Bert-based text similarity prediction models.It proves that word embedding and graph convolutional network based entity relation prediction method can extract new entity correlation relationships between attack patterns and techniques.This helps to abstract attack techniques and tactics from low-level vulnerabilities and weaknesses in security threat analysis.…”
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Mitigating the impact of the challenges of shortages of nurses and patient care equipment during crises: a qualitative study by Hamideh Azimi, Maryam Momeni

“…This study aimed to explain the solutions to mitigate the impact of the challenges of shortages of nurses and patient care equipment at the moment of crisis to complete or redesign crisis management frameworks to make them more effective. Method In this qualitative study, which was conducted with the content analysis method in 2024, participants were selected via purposive sampling. …”
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A Phenomenological Study of Health Requirements regarding School Activity in Post-Corona Period by Hamid Chekaveh, Mohsen Shakeri, Hossain Hassani

“…The interview contained 12 principals of elementary schools in Roodan city in the academic year of 2021-2022, who were selected through purposive sampling. Results: The experiences of elementary school principals about school activities were obtained in the form of 3 main themes including executive measures (provision of disinfectants, improvement of school infrastructure, absence of sick students and teachers in school, safe distance, creating a happy and safe environment for students to attend, and seeking support from benefactors and parents counseling sessions), educational and promotion-interventional measures (holding classes and remedial measures, teaching health issues to students, informing parents, environmental and virtual information, and counseling sessions), and supervisory measures (supervision of students, teachers, principals, and assistants of the school). …”
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Role Play as a Pedagogical Strategy for Cultivating Empathy by Biju Bahuleyan, Rose Babu, Aruna Davis, Shilpa AV, Sreeja CK, Archana S, Neenu Elsin Thomas, Tereesa Shojan

“…The traditional teaching method lacks strength in implementing this skill into the receivers. …”
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Nursing Students’ Perceptions of Clinical Debriefing TALK©: A Qualitative Case Study by Belén González-Tejerina, Jorge Pérez-Corrales, Domingo Palacios-Ceña, Jose Abad-Valle, Paloma Rodríguez Gómez, Beatriz González-Toledo, Eva García-Carpintero Blas, Marta Garrigues-Ramón

“…<b>Methods</b>: A qualitative case study was conducted. …”
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Time-Distributed Vision Transformer Stacked With Transformer for Heart Failure Detection Based on Echocardiography Video by Mgs M. Luthfi Ramadhan, Adyatma W. A. Nugraha Yudha, Muhammad Febrian Rachmadi, Kevin Moses Hanky Jr Tandayu, Lies Dina Liastuti, Wisnu Jatmiko

“…We also proposed a frame sampling algorithm by squeezing the video and sampling the frame after a certain interval. …”
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Sportorthopädie by Multhaupt G, Beuth J

“…The aim of this work is to provide a systematic review of current studies on the use of this method in the rehabilitation of sports injuries. Method: This systematic review follows the guidelines of the PRISMA-Statement. …”
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Rubber Band Ligation versus Injection Sclerotherapy for the Management of Grade I and Grade II Haemorrhoids: A Prospective Interventional Study by Kanika Sharma, Ramachandran Ponniah Iyyappan, Ponmani Agasthiya Manimaran, Sanniyasi Saravanan

“…Rubber Band Ligation (RBL) and Injection Sclerotherapy (SCL) are two widely used, minimally invasive techniques that can be performed in an office setting. While both methods relieve symptoms and enhance patients’ quality of life, they vary in mechanisms, techniques, and outcomes. …”
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Likelihood of Leveraging Augmented Reality Technology to Promote HIV Prevention and Treatment Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Cameroon: Cross-Sectional Survey by Zhao Ni, Intan Maharani Sulistyawati Batubara, Jackson Jr Nforbewing Ndenkeh, Georges Bediang, Habakkuk Yumo, Xuehong Zhang, Sunyong Oh, Yuchen Zhao, LaRon E Nelson

“…The study findings will lay the groundwork for developing AR-based interventions to prevent and treat HIV in Cameroon and beyond. MethodsThis was a cross-sectional survey conducted in Yaounde, Cameroon, in which 637 adolescent girls and young women were recruited using a combination of multistage cluster and snowball sampling techniques. …”
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A community-based intervention to challenge attitudes towards intimate partner violence: results from a randomised community trial in rural South-West Nigeria by Olusegun Awolaran, Funmilola OlaOlorun

“…The study employed a convergent parallel mixed-methods design and a three-stage sampling technique in selecting two local government areas, eight communities and the study participants. …”
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Spread and Scale of the Integrated Nutrition Pathway for Acute Care Across Canada: Protocol for the Advancing Malnutrition Care Program by Katherine L Ford, Celia Laur, Rupinder Dhaliwal, Roseann Nasser, Leah Gramlich, Johane P Allard, Heather Keller

“…ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to determine if the Advancing Malnutrition Care (AMC) program can be used to spread and scale-up improvements to nutrition care in Canadian hospitals. MethodsA prospective, longitudinal, mixed methods design is proposed to evaluate the spread and scale of INPAC best practices across Canadian hospitals using a mentor-champion model. …”
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Healthcare providers' (HCPs) perspectives in initiating discussion on mammogram screening, and their perceived barriers and enablers to screening in women-A qualitative study. by Xuefei Wang, Qi He Mabel Leow, Hwee Khim Lee, Ching Yee Mok, Wei Teen Wong, Hui Min Joanne Quah, Ngiap Chuan Tan

“…HCPs personal factors such as gender, their personal experience with mammogram, and years of work experience influenced counselling. …”
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Barriers and strategies affecting the use of assistive devices for falls prevention among people with Parkinson’s disease: a qualitative pilot study by Júlio Belo Fernandes, Josefa Domingos, Sónia Fernandes, Noélia Ferreira, Ana Silva Almeida, Ana Chalaça, Natacha Sousa, Isabel Santos, Andreia Duarte, Catarina Godinho

“…Objective This study aims to explore the barriers to using assistive devices among people with PD and identify strategies to improve their adherence. Methods We used a qualitative, exploratory, and descriptive research design. …”
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Factors Associated with Medication Adherence in Elderly Individuals with Tuberculosis: A Qualitative Study by Somayeh Hassani, Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahboulagi, Mahshid Foroughan, Seyed Alireza Nadji, Payam Tabarsi, Gholamreza Ghaedamini Harouni

“…Therefore, the objective of this study was explaining the factors related to medication adherence based on the healthcare professionals, elderly tuberculosis patients, and their caregivers’ experiences. Methods. This qualitative study was conducted in two phases, using an integrative literature review and individual interviews. …”
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The synergistic effects of circuit training and diet on weight loss, body fat percentage, and BMI in obese Indonesian females: a randomized controlled trial by Ali Muthahhari Rahim, Ahmad Nasrulloh

“…Methods: This type of research is an experiment using a 2 x 2 factorial design. …”
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