Changes in brain functional connectivity and clinical correlations in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a longitudinal resting-state fMRI study by Jiyuan Wang, Jing Huang, Xiong Kang, Huiqing Dong, Jie Lu

“…Abstract Objectives Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) affects the optic nerves and spinal cord, but its longitudinal effects on brain function remain unclear. This study aims to examine changes in brain functional connectivity over time in NMOSD patients and assess their correlation with clinical outcomes, and explore whether shifts in connectivity, especially within the default-mode hub Brodmann area 23 (BA23), are indicative of changes in clinical status. …”
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Intranasal Human-Recombinant Nerve Growth Factor Enhances Motor and Cognitive Function Recovery in a Child with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury by Lorenzo Di Sarno, Lavinia Capossela, Serena Ferretti, Luigi Manni, Marzia Soligo, Susanna Staccioli, Eleonora Napoli, Riccardo Burattini, Antonio Gatto, Antonio Chiaretti

“…Cognitive assessments indicated improvements in various domains, including verbal comprehension and executive functioning. EEG results showed reduced epileptiform activity. …”
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Cognitive Decline in Patients With Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Resting‐State fMRI Study by Xueyun Deng, Lihua Liu, Jiafei Chen, Zhi Liu, Hua Feng

“…Conclusion TN patients exhibited impairments in multiple cognitive areas, such as attention, memory, executive function, visual perception and executive ability, information processing speed, and motor speed. …”
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A Meta-Analysis of Studies of the Effect of Mind Body Exercise on Various Domains of Cognitive Function in Older People With or Without Mild Cognitive Impairment by Ji-Woo Suk PhD, Kahye Kim MS, Jaeuk U. Kim PhD

“…We examined the impact of different MBE, including yoga, tai chi, qigong, and meditation, on six cognitive domains: attention, executive function, working memory, verbal memory, processing speed, and visual-spatial construction. …”
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EUROPEAN PROTECTION ORDER IN CRIMINAL MATTERS: A NEW FORM OF COOPERATION IN EUROPEAN UNION by Cătălin-Nicolae MAGDALENA

“…Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) emphasized judicial cooperation in criminal matters, based on the principle of mutual recognition of all types of judgments and decisions of a judicial nature. …”
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Buffering brain aging: education moderates language impairment in Parkinson's disease by Minchul Kim, Kwangsun Yoo, Kwangsun Yoo, Kwangsun Yoo

“…The primary outcome was cognitive performance across six domains: attention, executive function, language, learning and memory, visuospatial ability, and global cognition.ResultsAmong the six domains, a significant moderation effect of education was found only for language ability (β = 0.01, p = 0.013, R2 = 0.20). …”
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Development and Validation of a Virtual Version of the Box and Block Test to Assess Manual Dexterity at Home for Adults with Stroke and Children with Cerebral Palsy by Zélie Rosselli, Merlin Somville, Edouard Ducoffre, Carlyne Arnould, Geoffroy Saussez, Yannick Bleyenheuft

“…A total of 205 healthy participants, 37 post-stroke adults, and 37 children with cerebral palsy (CP) performed the standard BBT, various versions of the newly designed vBBT (with/without a separation wall; with 6, 4, and free zones) and the Tower of London test assessing executive function/planning abilities. Friedman’s ANOVA revealed significant differences between the BBT and all versions of the vBBT scores in healthy participants (all <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">p</i> < 0.001). …”
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Effects of home-based, low-intensity exergaming on cognitive function of individuals with mild cognitive impairment: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial by Sirintip Kumfu, Somporn Sungkarat, Sirinun Boripantakul, Piangkwan Sa-nguanmoo, Siriporn C. Chattipakorn

“…Primary outcome measures will be cognitive performance (global cognition, executive function, memory, and attention), and secondary outcome measures will be plasma biomarkers and physical performance. …”
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A comprehensive review of the supraspinal mechanisms of spinal cord stimulation on chronic pain and cognition by Kelly E. Gartner, Sofia Rustioni, Aamya Vohra, Aamya Vohra, Aamya Vohra, Mustafa Almosawi, Norah Hill, Norah Hill, Travis Stewart, Nelleke C. van Wouwe, Ajmal Zemmar, Ajmal Zemmar

“…This review identifies four key regions that may modulate attention, executive and emotional functioning, and memory with SCS: the amygdala, anterior cingulate cortex, thalamus, and somatosensory cortex. …”
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Arginine metabolism and neurocognitive impairment in offspring of bipolar parents: a high-risk case-control study by Gökçeçiçek Arıcı Sağlıyan, Fatih Hilmi Çetin, Fikret Akyürek, Oğuzhan Tok, Özlem Çiçek Zekey, Mustafa Esad Tezcan, Bilal Sağlıyan, Serhat Türkoğlu, Halit Necmi Uçar, Bahadır Öztürk, Kürşat Altınbaş

“…The impairment in neurocognitive functions in the high-risk group was found to be correlated with ADMA, L-NMMA, citrulline, homoarginine, ornithine levels, and NOS activity level.DiscussionThese findings highlight a potential link between arginine metabolism and executive dysfunction in individuals at high risk for BD. …”
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Visual perception and cognitive functioning in MCI and mild Alzheimer’s disease: a cross-sectional study protocol from the DEM-VIS study in Germany by Elmar Graessel, Jessica Roloff, Mark Stemmler, Leonie Krakat, Johanna Weis, Hartmut Lehfeld, Julia Christin Jaščenoka, Monika Daseking

“…Activities of daily living will be assessed through the Erlangen Test of Activities of Daily Living in Persons with Mild Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment (ETAM) and the Bayer Activities of Daily Living Scale (B-ADL). Executive functions will be measured using the German adaptation of the Behaviour Rating Inventory of Executive Function - Adult (BRIEF-A) and intelligence will be assessed using the Matrix Reasoning and Vocabulary Test of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV). …”
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A Transdisciplinary Approach to Differentiated Instruction by Russell Jay Hendel

“…. #2) The discipline of neuro-psychology identifies higher cognitive brain function with (performance) executive function which in turn is simply implemented using a multiple-modality approach. …”
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Effects of virtual reality-based interventions on cognitive function, emotional state, and quality of life in patients with mild cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis by Xiaohan Li, Yuting Zhang, Lifeng Tang, Lifeng Tang, Lin Ye, Min Tang

“…However, no significant effects were found for executive function, memory, verbal fluency, visual abilities, emotional status, or dynamic balance (p &gt; 0.05). …”
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Hydra Radio Access Network (H-RAN): Multi-Functional Communications and Sensing Networks, Initial Access Implementation, and Task-2 Approach by Rafid I. Abd, Daniel J. Findley, Kwang Soon Kim

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Evaluation of Brain Function Recovery After Traumatic Brain Injury Treatment in a Porcine Model by Cross-Group Temporal–Spatial Correlation Analysis by Wenwu Sun, William Reeves, Madison M. Fagan, Christina B. Welch, Kelly M. Scheulin, Sydney E. Sneed, Todd R. Callaway, Kylee J. Duberstein, Franklin D. West, Qun Zhao

“…To better understand TBI’s impact on brain function and assess the efficacy of treatments, this study uses a novel temporal–spatial cross-group approach with a porcine model, integrating resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) for temporal and arterial spin labeling for spatial information. …”
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Flexible nonlinear modeling reveals age-related differences in resting-state functional brain connectivity in autistic males from childhood to mid-adulthood by Daniel Feldman, Molly Prigge, Andrew Alexander, Brandon Zielinski, Janet Lainhart, Jace King

“…Network connectivity exhibited diverse nonlinear age-related trajectories across the functional connectome. Comparing ASD and TD groups, default mode to central executive between-network connectivity followed similar nonlinear paths with no group differences. …”
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Toxoplasma gondii seropositivity and cognitive functioning in older adults: an analysis of cross-sectional data of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011–2014 by Meng Li, Chao Yang, Qingxia Zhao, Zeyu Zhang, Ge Song, Zhe Qu, Xuechun Lin, Hongyu Chen, Weixia Ma, Courtney Rose Standlee

“…Adjusted linear regression showed that compared with participants with negative Toxoplasma gondii infection, those with positive Toxoplasma gondii infection had lower CERAD-WL immediate memory (beta (β) −0.16, 95% CI −0.25 to –0.07), CERAD-WL delayed memory (β −0.15, 95% CI −0.24 to –0.06), AFT (β −0.15, 95% CI −0.24 to –0.06), DSST (β −0.34, 95% CI −0.43 to –0.26), and global cognition (β −0.24, 95% CI −0.32 to –0.16) z-scores after controlling for the covariates.Conclusions Toxoplasma gondii seropositivity is associated with worse immediate and delayed verbal learning, language proficiency, executive functioning, processing speed, sustained attention, working memory, as well as global cognition in older adults. …”
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Promising benefits of six-month Phaeodactylum tricornutum microalgae supplementation on cognitive function and inflammation in healthy older adults with age-associated memory impai... by Emily Goodbody, Jonathan Maury, Andrea Doolan, Gillian DunnGalvin, Charles Kakilla, Rémi Pradelles, Timothy G. Dinan, Timothy G. Dinan, Timothy G. Dinan

“…Participants performed the COMPASS cognitive test battery to measure spatial, working, and episodic memory, attention, vigilance, and executive function. Sleep quality, mood, stress states and inflammation markers were also evaluated. …”
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NUMERICAL METHOD OF OPTIMIZATION THE CONSTRUCTION OF RADIOELECTRONIC DEVICE BY MANUFACTURABILITY CRITERION by G. Kh. Irzaev

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A Ｒeinforcement Learning of Cloud Ｒesource Scheduling Algorithm Based on Adaptive Weight by LI Cheng-yan, SUN Wei, TANG Li-min

“…Furthermore，an adaptive weight was introduced in the strategy of action selection to improve the convergence speed，and the weight was updated adaptively according to the return value after each execution of the action，then the action selection strategy was determined by using the heuristic function. …”
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