Beyond planar: fish schools adopt ladder formations in 3D by Hungtang Ko, Abigail Girma, Yangfan Zhang, Yu Pan, George Lauder, Radhika Nagpal

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A genome scan of recent positive selection signatures in three sheep populations by Fu-ping ZHAO, Cai-hong WEI, Li ZHANG, Jia-sen LIU, Guang-kai WANG, Tao ZENG, Li-xin DU

“…Here, detection of selection signatures was conducted in three sheep breeds, Sunite (n=66), German Mutton (n=159), and Dorper (n=93), using the Illumina OvineSNP50 Genotyping BeadChip array. …”
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Using photorealistic 3D visualization to convey ecosystem restoration to the public by Abigail J. Hillen-Schiller, Dulci Steijvers, Dulci Steijvers, Jacob C. de Kok, Quan-Xing Liu, Jim van Belzen, Jim van Belzen, Rafael Bidarra, Johan van de Koppel, Johan van de Koppel

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ZnSnS3: Structure Prediction, Ferroelectricity, and Solar Cell Applications by Radi A. Jishi, Marcus A. Lucas

“…Here, we address the band gap issue by investigating the effects of substituting sulfur for oxygen in the perovskite structure ZnSnO3. Using evolutionary methods, we identify the stable and metastable structures of ZnSnS3 and compare them to those previously characterized for ZnSnO3. …”
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Evading plant immunity: feedback control of the T3SS in Pseudomonas syringae by Christopher Waite, Jörg Schumacher, Milija Jovanovic, Mark Bennett, Martin Buck

“…Many utilise the needle-like type III secretion system (T3SS) to suppress plant immunity, by injecting effector proteins that inhibit eukaryotic signalling pathways into the host cell cytoplasm. …”
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The Two Sides of Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase 2 (IDO2) by Chiara Suvieri, Maria Laura Belladonna, Claudia Volpi

“…Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (<i>IDO1</i>) and <i>IDO2</i> originated from gene duplication before vertebrate divergence. …”
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Genome-wide analysis of RVT_3 gene family in upland cotton by GU Haijing;SUN Kangtai;TANG Junfeng;WU Yunhao;GAO Xin;CHEN Junyu;LI Yexiong;YANG Yixuan;WANG Baohua

“…The RVT＿3 proteins were classified into three distinct subfamilies, with structural similarities among genes within each subgroup supporting subfamily differentiation. …”
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REENGINEERING OF OPEN SOFTWARE SYSTEM OF 3D MODELING BRL-CAD by Stanislav Velykodniy

“…The purpose of the work is to perform reengineering (evolutionary improvement while maintaining the positive qualities that are confirmed by the operation) of an open-source three-dimensional software system with inheritance of full functionality and principles of operation. …”
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Evolution characteristics and obstacle factors of rural resilience in Chinese minority areas in the background of rural tourism and COVID-19 by Jilin Wu, Derong Guo, Jinyou Zuo, Jing Yang, Shuiliang Liu

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The ALMA-ATOMS Survey: Exploring Protostellar Outflows in HC3N by Ariful Hoque, Tapas Baug, Lokesh K. Dewangan, Mika Juvela, Anandmayee Tej, Paul F. Goldsmith, Pablo García, Amelia M. Stutz, Tie Liu, Chang Won Lee, Fengwei Xu, Patricio Sanhueza, N. K. Bhadari, K. Tatematsu, Xunchuan Liu, Hong-Li Liu, Yong Zhang, Xindi Tang, Guido Garay, Ke Wang, Siju Zhang, L. Viktor Tóth, Hafiz Nazeer, Jihye Hwang, Prasanta Gorai, Leonardo Bronfman, Swagat Ranjan Das, Tirthendu Sinha

“…In addition, the noncorrelation of HC _3 N outflows with clump evolutionary stages suggests that HC _3 N is an unbiased tracer of outflows. …”
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Tracing contact and migration in pre-Bantu Southern Africa through lexical borrowing by Anne-Maria Fehn, Bonny E. Sands, Admire Phiri, Maitseo Bolaane, Gaseitsiwe Masunga, Ezequiel Fabiano, Jorge Rocha

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The borehol wall image digital description method of the overlying rock structural planes evdution process in deep mining by Jinchao WANG, Junpeng ZOU, Shenghai LI, Chao WANG, Xiaobin LI

“…Results and Conclusions The proposed method can present the evolutionary characteristics of the structural planes of rock masses at different deep locations in the form of three-dimensional point cloud coordinates. …”
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Mental Workload Detection and Assessment Through Statistical Features Extraction and Optimization Using GEL-RF Method for EEG Signals Using N-Back Dataset by Waleed Manzoor, Noman Naseer, Imran Fareed Nizami, Syed Hammad Nazeer, Husam A. Neamah

“…This work analyzes the N-back dataset, a standard benchmark for cognitive load, using four combinations of binary and multiclass classification to assess three MW levels. We propose a novel model, which integrates genetic, evolutionary and linear (GEL) feature selection techniques with a Random Forest (RF) classifier as GEL-RF model. …”
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Vehicle Painting Robot Path Planning Using Hierarchical Optimization by Yuya Nagai, Hiromitsu Nakamura, Narito Shinmachi, Yuta Higashizono, Satoshi Ono

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Reinforcing long lead time drought forecasting with a novel hybrid deep learning model: a case study in Iran by Mahnoosh Moghaddasi, Mansour Moradi, Mahdi Mohammadi Ghaleni, Zaher Mundher Yaseen

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Identification of maize kernel varieties based on interpretable ensemble algorithms by Chunguang Bi, Chunguang Bi, Xinhua Bi, Jinjing Liu, Hao Xie, Shuo Zhang, He Chen, Mohan Wang, Lei Shi, Lei Shi, Shaozhong Song

“…Traditional single models show limitations in processing large-scale multimodal data.MethodsThis study constructed an interpretable ensemble learning model for maize seed variety identification through improved differential evolutionary algorithm and multimodal data fusion. Morphological and hyperspectral data of maize samples were extracted and preprocessed, and three methods were used to screen features, respectively. …”
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Can Thinning Foster Forest Genetic Adaptation to Drought? A Demo‐Genetic Modelling Approach With Disturbance Regimes by Victor Fririon, Hendrik Davi, Sylvie Oddou‐Muratorio, Gauthier Ligot, François Lefèvre

“…We conducted a simulation experiment spanning three nonoverlapping generations with the individual‐based demo‐genetic model Luberon2. …”
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Identification, Classification of the MIKC-Type MADS-Box Gene Family, and Expression Analysis of Female and Male Flower Buds in Walnut (<i>Juglans regia,</i> Juglandaceae) by Caihua Guo, Olumide Phillip Fesobi, Zhongrong Zhang, Xing Yuan, Haochang Zhao, Shaowen Quan, Jianxin Niu

“…Through qPCR analysis, we verified the differential expression of <i>JrMADS</i> genes at different developmental stages (MB-1/2/3 and FB-1/2/3), with <i>JrMADS5</i>, <i>JrMADS8</i>, <i>JrMADS14</i>, <i>JrMADS24</i>, <i>JrMADS40</i>, <i>JrMADS46</i>, <i>JrMADS47</i>, <i>JrGA3ox1</i>, and <i>JrGA3ox3</i> showing significantly higher expression in male than in female flower buds. …”
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Future strategies of thermal power enterprises: What new chapter will be unveiled by the joint mechanism of energy rights and renewable energy certificates? by Yan Li, Tian-tian Feng, Xiao-qi Sun, Li-li Liu, Cheng Zhong

“…The combination of “High integration-moderate government intervention” (a = 0.05, B3 = 3.2, C3 = 3.2) can maximize ERT market activity while minimizing government intervention costs.…”
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The Equilibrium Mechanism of Interest Distribution in Farmland Transfer: Based on the Perspective of the Three-Party Game by Hong Li, Xian Zhang

“…The process of the paper is to analyze the evolutionary stability strategies of the government, contractors, and farmland transferees by building a three-party evolutionary game model; in order to identify the equilibrium point of the three-party evolutionary game, an example of interest distribution in a village in Anhui Province is used to analyze and simulate the three-party evolutionary game. …”
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