Conserved effector families render Phytophthora species vulnerable to recognition by NLR receptors in nonhost plants by Soohyun Oh, Myung-Shin Kim, Hui Jeong Kang, Taewon Kim, Junhyeong Kong, Doil Choi

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Innovative Strategies and Methodologies in Antimicrobial Peptide Design by Devesh Pratap Verma, Amit Kumar Tripathi, Ashwani Kumar Thakur

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The archaeology of climate change: a blueprint for integrating environmental and cultural systems by Ariane Burke, Matt Grove, Andreas Maier, Colin Wren, Michelle Drapeau, Timothée Poisot, Olivier Moine, Solène Boisard, Laurent Bruxelles

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Quantitative measurement of allele‐specific protein expression in a diploid yeast hybrid by LC‐MS by Zia Khan, Joshua S Bloom, Sasan Amini, Mona Singh, David H Perlman, Amy A Caudy, Leonid Kruglyak

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Exact breather waves solutions in a spatial symmetric nonlinear dispersive wave model in (2+1)-dimensions by Qunyan Zou, Jalil Manafian, Somaye Malmir, K. H. Mahmoud, A. SA. Alsubaie, Nilofer Ali Ewadh, Ihssan Alrekabi

“…The movement role of the waves is investigated and the theoretical analysis of the acquired solutions is discussed using the bilinear technique of all produced solutions with 2D, density and 3D plots with respective parameters. The computational difficulties and outcomes highlight the clarity, effectiveness, and simplicity of the approaches, suggesting that these schemes can be applied to a variety of dynamic and static nonlinear equations governing evolutionary phenomena in computational physics as well as to other real-world situations and a wide range of academic fields.…”
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The Hong Kong Influenza Virus: Treats to the Portrait after 50 Years and the Future Influenza Pandemic by E. P. Kharchenko

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Investigation and design of the dual specificity of the PRDM9 protein lysine methyltransferase by Dimitri Graf, Philipp Schnee, Jürgen Pleiss, Sara Weirich, Albert Jeltsch

“…Our data show that PRDM9 interacts with the H3K4 and H3K36 peptides through a bipartite peptide binding cleft, comprising one part specific for H3K4 but tolerating H3K36, and a second part with the opposite properties. …”
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Photorespiration in plant adaptation to environmental changes by Zhisheng Zhang, Guohui Zhu, Xinxiang Peng

“…Photorespiration begins with the oxygenation reaction catalyzed by 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) and serves as a repair pathway for carbon retrieval by converting 2-phosphoglycolate to 3-phosphogly-cerate allowing plants to thrive in an oxygen-rich environment. …”
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Chromosome-level genome assembly of an Arctic fish species pale eelpout (Lycodes pallidus) by Ran Zhang, Rui Wang, Xing Miao, Hai Li, Puqing Song, Yuan Li, Longshan Lin

“…These findings provide valuable genetic resources for elucidating the evolutionary mechanisms underlying polar fish adaptation.…”
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Malaria parasites differentially sense environmental elasticity during transmission by Johanna Ripp, Jessica Kehrer, Xanthoula Smyrnakou, Nathalie Tisch, Joana Tavares, Rogerio Amino, Carmen Ruiz de Almodovar, Friedrich Frischknecht

“…Parasite adaption to the biochemically and physically different environments must hence be a key evolutionary driver for transmission efficiency. To probe how subtle but physiologically relevant changes in environmental elasticity impact parasite migration, we introduce 2D and 3D polyacrylamide gels to study ookinetes, the parasite forms emigrating from the mosquito blood meal and sporozoites, the forms transmitted to the vertebrate host. …”
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New Quality Productivity of Agriculture and Rural Areas at the Provincial Scale in China: Indicator Construction and Spatiotemporal Evolution by Xiangyang Cao, Jiahui Lei, Donghui Shi, Wenlong Yu, Tianhui Tao, Xun Zhang, An Wang

“…This paper studies the spatial changes and evolutionary trends of new quality productivity in agriculture and rural areas in 31 provinces of mainland China. …”
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Transposons and accessory genes drive adaptation in a clonally evolving fungal pathogen by Cristina López Díaz, Dilay Hazal Ayhan, Ana Rodríguez López, Lucía Gómez Gil, Li-Jun Ma, Antonio Di Pietro

“…TEs are inserted preferentially at sites of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, a hallmark of ARs. …”
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Molecular Evolution of the Vertebrate FK506 Binding Protein 25 by Fei Liu, Xiao-Long Wei, Hao Li, Ji-Fu Wei, Yong-Qing Wang, Xiao-Jian Gong

“…FKBP25 (also known as FKBP3) is one of the nuclear DNA-binding proteins in the FKBPs family, which plays an important role in regulating transcription and chromatin structure. …”
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State-of-Charge Estimation of Medium- and High-Voltage Batteries Using LSTM Neural Networks Optimized with Genetic Algorithms by Romel Carrera, Leonidas Quiroz, Cesar Guevara, Patricia Acosta-Vargas

“…The novelty of this approach lies in the integration of machine learning and physical modeling, optimized via evolutionary algorithms, to address limitations of standalone methods in real-time applications. …”
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Inclination Effect on Observational Identification of Outflow Rotation in Magnetohydrodynamics Simulations by Yusuke Aso, Masahiro N. Machida

“…Our analysis implies that rotational signatures can be obscured in ∼2/3 to ∼4/5 of the total outflow population ( i  < 70°–80°), regardless of the evolutionary stage. …”
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Familial Mediterranean Fever; Recent Advances, Future Prospectives by Micol Romano, David Piskin, Ovgu Kul Cinar, Erdal Sag

“…It is characterized by episodes of recurrent inflammation lasting 2–3 days. Colchicine is the mainstay therapy, which decreases the number of attacks and eventually prevents amyloidosis, the most worrisome complication of uncontrolled FMF. …”
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Unveiling the Dynamics in Galaxy Clusters: The Hidden Role of Low-Luminosity Galaxies in Coma by Alisson P. Costa, André L. B. Ribeiro, Flavio R. de Morais Neto, Juarez dos Santos Junior

“…These galaxies, often overlooked because of their faint nature, serve as sensitive tracers of substructure dynamics and provide crucial insights into the cluster’s evolutionary history. We show that not considering the low-flux objects present in clusters can lead to significant underestimates of the numbers of substructures, both in most central parts, in the infall regions, and beyond, connecting to the large-scale structure up to a distance of ∼8<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mspace width="0.277778em"></mspace><msub><mi>R</mi><mn>200</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> from the center of Coma.…”
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Investigating Provincial Coupling Coordination Between Digital Infrastructure and Green Development in China by Beibei Zhang, Zhenni Zhou, Juan Zheng, Zezhou Wu, Yan Liu

“…The results in the study indicate (1) coupling coordination between digital infrastructure and green development exhibits a relatively low state, characterized by an overall upward trend; (2) noteworthy disparities are observed in the spatio-temporal pattern of the coupling coordination degree, reflecting the overall evolutionary trend from low to high coupling coordination, along with the characteristics of positive spatial correlation and high spatial concentration; and (3) obstacle factors are analyzed from the aspects of digital infrastructure and green development, emphasizing the construction of mobile phone base stations and investment in pollution control, among other aspects. …”
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Scalable bearing fault diagnosis using metaheuristic feature selection and machine learning for diverse operating conditions by B. R. Nayana, R. Subha, Rekha Radhakrishnan, P. Geethanjali

“…The objective of this study is to develop a scalable model for real-time bearing fault diagnosis using recent evolutionary algorithms such as, Marine Predator Algorithm, Equilibrium Optimization, Henry Gas Solubility Optimization, and Poor and Rich Optimization for optimal Feature Selection. …”
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The Impact of High-Speed Rail on High-Quality Economic Development: Evidence from China by Xixi Feng, Jixiao Li, Yadan Liu, Weidong Li

“…The findings reveal that (1) HSR significantly promotes high-quality economic development; (2) with the development of HSR, from 2005 to 2021, China’s high-quality economic development showed an evolutionary trend of overall improvement, with a gradual optimization of spatial patterns; (3) it facilitates high-quality economic development by enhancing capital and labor mobility, strengthening industrial chain resilience, and advancing industrial structure upgrading; (4) high-speed rail development in neighboring regions generates positive spatial spillover effects on local urban economic quality; and (5) the impact of high-speed rail on high-quality economic development exhibits significant heterogeneity across cities with different regions, tiers, scales, and resource endowments. …”
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