Using machine learning to identify frequent attendance at accident and emergency services in Lanarkshire by Fergus Reid, S. Josephine Pravinkumar, Roma Maguire, Ashleigh Main, Haruno McCartney, Lewis Winters, Feng Dong

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Privacy-Preserving U-Net Variants with pseudo-labeling for radiolucent lesion segmentation in dental CBCT by Amelia Ritahani Ismail, Faris Farhan Azlan, Khairul Akmal Noormaizan, Nurul Afiqa, Syed Qamrun Nisa, Ahmad Badaruddin Ghazali, Andri Pranolo, Shoffan Saifullah

“…Accurate segmentation of radiolucent lesions in dental Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is vital for enhancing diagnostic reliability and reducing the burden on clinicians. …”
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Comparative analysis of machine learning classifiers and deep learning models for categorization of Knee Osteoarthritis by Deo Arpit, Korde Manish, Khatri Amit, Jain Aman, Kumawat Ashish, Rathore Vineeta

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Paraphrase detection for Urdu language text using fine-tune BiLSTM framework by Muhammad Ali Aslam, Khairullah Khan, Wahab Khan, Sajid Ullah Khan, Abdullah Albanyan, Shabbab Ali Algamdi

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Dynamic cross-domain transfer learning for driver fatigue monitoring: multi-modal sensor fusion with adaptive real-time personalizations by S. S. Aravinth, G. Muni Nagamani, Chanumolu Kiran Kumar, Ayodele Lasisi, Quadri Noorulhasan Naveed, A. Bhowmik, Wahaj Ahmad Khan

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A lightweight transformer with linear self‐attention for defect recognition by Yuwen Zhai, Xinyu Li, Liang Gao, Yiping Gao

“…High‐performance vision transformer (ViT) is less adopted due to high computational complexity and limitations of computational resources and storage hardware in industrial scenarios. …”
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GAAOA-Lévy: a hybrid metaheuristic for optimized multilevel thresholding in image segmentation by Eman Mahmoud, Salem Alkhalaf, Tomonobu Senjyu, Masahiro Furukakoi, Ashraf Hemeida, Ghada Abozaid

“…However, multilevel thresholding, a widely used segmentation technique, suffers from high computational complexity due to the exhaustive search for optimal thresholds. …”
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An efficient enhanced exponential distribution optimizer: applications in global, engineering, and combinatorial optimization problems by Marwa M. Emam, Mohammed R. Saad, Mina Younan, Essam H. Houssein

“…This paper presents EDO-LFOL as a viable global and practical optimization problem solution. To evaluate the effectiveness of EDO-LFOL, we compare it against seven robust optimizers across 12 unconstrained test functions associated with the IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation 2022 (CEC 2022). …”
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Improving microvascular brain analysis with adversarial learning for OCT–TPM vascular domain translation by Nadia Badawi, Jaloliddin Rustamov, Zahiriddin Rustamov, Frederic Lesage, Nazar Zaki, Rafat Damseh

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Seal Pipeline: Enhancing Dynamic Object Detection and Tracking for Autonomous Unmanned Surface Vehicles in Maritime Environments by Mohamed Ahmed, Bader Rasheed, Hadi Salloum, Mostafa Hegazy, Mohammad Reza Bahrami, Mikhail Chuchkalov

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Intelligent Layer Sharing (ILASH): A Predictive Neural Architecture Search Framework for Multi-Task Applications by Md Hafizur Rahman, Zafaryab Haider, Md Mashfiq Rizvee, Sumaiya Shomaji, Prabuddha Chakraborty

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Multi-Faceted Adaptive Token Pruning for Efficient Remote Sensing Image Segmentation by Chuge Zhang, Jian Yao

“…Experiments conducted on three widely used datasets reveal that MATP reduces the computation cost about 67–70% with about 3–6% accuracy degradation, achieving a superior trade-off between accuracy and computational cost compared to the state of the art.…”
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Two-loop master integrals for leading-color pp → t t ¯ H $$ pp\to t\overline{t}H $$ amplitudes with a light-quark loop by F. Febres Cordero, G. Figueiredo, M. Kraus, B. Page, L. Reina

“…Abstract We compute the two-loop master integrals for leading-color QCD scattering amplitudes including a closed light-quark loop in t t ¯ H $$ t\overline{t}H $$ production at hadron colliders. …”
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Thick Branes in Horndeski Gravity by Fabiano F. Santos, F. A. Brito

“…These modes were used to compute the corrections to the Newtonian potential and evaluate the limit four-dimensional gravity.…”
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Barefoot Footprint Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv8-StarNet by Yujie Shen, Xuemei Jiang, Yabin Zhao, Wenxin Xie

“…Experimental evaluations on a proprietary barefoot footprint dataset demonstrate that the proposed model exhibits significant advantages in terms of parameter efficiency, recognition accuracy, and computational complexity. …”
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A Multifunctional Hydrogel with Multimodal Self-Powered Sensing Capability and Stable Direct Current Output for Outdoor Plant Monitoring Systems by Xinge Guo, Luwei Wang, Zhenyang Jin, Chengkuo Lee

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NUMERICAL MODELLING OF THE AIRFRAME DAMAGE GROWTH FOR THE ADHESIVE REPAIR JOINT CALCULATION by A. A. Fedotov, A. V. Tsipenko, A. I. Lebedev

“…Based on calculation results, a conclusion was made that the received numerical data match the full-scale test results; the time spent for calculation with the usage of accelerated computational methods was evaluated.…”
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Electrical and Financial Impacts of Inverter Clipping on Oversized Bifacial Photovoltaic Systems by Thunchanok Kaewnukultorn, Sergio Basilio Sepúlveda-Mora, Ryan Purnell, Steven Hegedus

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Weather identification using models based on deep learning by Afroza Nahar, Rifat Al Mamun Rudro, Bakhtiar Atiq Faisal, Md. Faruk Abdullah Al Sohan, Laveet Kumar

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A Framework for Photovoltaic and Thermosiphon Systems by Gustavo Guidoni, Frederico Papatella, Elizabeth Pereira, Mark Song

“…In order to supply such demand, new computer techniques have to be developed. This paper presents a framework to assist the developer to model new components and simulate solar energy applications. …”
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