Assessment of the differences in Mean Age at Menarche (MAM) among adolescent girls in rural and urban Nigeria: a systematic review by Hilary I. Okagbue, Olugbemisola W. Samuel, Emmanuella C. Nzeribe, Sunday E. Nto, Olukayode E. Dahunsi, Muhammad B. Isa, John Etim, Evelyn E. Orya, Sidney Sampson, Alexey V. Yumashev

“…Results Ten articles were included in the study, following the PRISMA framework. The overall mean evaluation of the risk of bias in the individual studies included in the review was computed to be 88%. …”
Get full text

Facial Anthropometry and Self-expressed Behaviours: A Systematic Review by Ankit Srivastava, Vilas Chimurkar, Nisha Mani Pandey, Anand Bihari

“…The findings of present review provide new insights for future research in the fields of behavioural medicine and computational face recognition.…”
Get full text

CHARACTERISTICS OF CELLULAR IMMUNE STATUS IN THE PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS WITH NASAL POLYPS by E. L. Savlevich, S. V. Khaidukov, O. М. Kurbacheva, G. P. Bondareva, K. N. Shachnev, A. S. Simbirtsev

“…To study appropriate trends, an evaluation of cellular immunity indices was carried out in twenty patients with the CRSwNP. …”
Get full text

Band gap engineering and electronic structure of Cu2Ni(Sn,Ge,Si)Se4 kesterites: A DFT perspective on new earth-abundant semiconductors for high-performance photovoltaics by Iskandar Raufov, Dilshod Nematov, Saidjaafar Murodzoda, Anushervon Ashurov, Sakhidod Sattorzoda

“…The evaluation of the effective masses of electrons and holes relative to the free electron rest mass (m0) showed an increase from 0.25–0.35 m0 (Sn-based) to 0.38–0.50 m0 (Si-based), reflecting a reduction in band curvature near the Fermi level. …”
Get full text

Mobile Phone Auscultation Accurately Diagnoses Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Using Nonlinear Respiratory Biofluid Dynamics by Caroline Emily Gosser, Luther Daniel, Martin Huecker, Rodrigo Cavallazzi, Hiram Rivas, Jarred Jeremy Thomas, Ryan Close

“…The team created models from the recordings using Time Series Dynamics (TSD), proprietary software that uses computational nonlinear dynamics to characterize the respiratory biofluid dynamics implied by the acoustic data. …”
Get full text

Development characteristics and intelligent identification method of natural fractures: A case study of the Upper Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the western Sichuan Depression, Sich... by LI Wei, WANG Min, XIAO Dianshi, JIN Hui, SHAO Haoming, CUI Junfeng, JIA Yidong, ZHANG Zeyuan, LI Ming

“…Additionally, to balance computational efficiency and accuracy, the genetic algorithm was selected as the optimization algorithm for hyperparameter tuning, outperforming grid search, Bayesian optimization, and particle swarm optimization algorithms. …”
Get full text

Machine learning-optimized dual-band wearable antenna for real-time remote patient monitoring in biomedical IoT systems by Umar Musa, Amor Smida, Muhammad S. Yahya, Mohamed I. Waly, Jun Jiat Tiang, Nazih Khaddaj Mallat, Surajo Muhammad, Abubakar Salisu

“…To ensure the antenna’s safety for biomedical use, specific absorption rate (SAR) assessments were conducted, CST MWS simulations evaluated the SAR of the proposed wearable antenna on arm, chest, and lap placements at 5 mm distance. …”
Get full text

Does digital, multimedia information increase recruitment and retention in a children’s wrist fracture treatment trial, and what do people think of it? A randomised controlled Stud... by Jacqueline M Martin-Kerry, Peter Knapp, Steven Higgins, Rebecca Sheridan, Juul Achten, Duncan Appelbe, Louise Spoors, Thirimon Moe-Byrne, Daniel Perry, Jenny Roche

“…Objectives To evaluate digital, multimedia information (MMI) for its effects on trial recruitment, retention, decisions about participation and acceptability by patients, compared with printed information.Design Study Within A Trial using random cluster allocation within the Forearm Fracture Recovery in Children Evaluation (FORCE) study.Setting Emergency departments in 23 UK hospitals.Participants 1409 children aged 4–16 years attending with a torus (buckle) fracture, and their parents/guardian. …”
Get full text

Theoretical–Cheminformatic Study of Four Indolylphytoquinones, Prospective Anticancer Candidates by Edgar Daniel Moyers-Montoya, María Jazmín Castañeda-Muñoz, Daniel Márquez-Olivas, René Miranda-Ruvalcaba, Carlos Alberto Martínez-Pérez, Perla E. García-Casillas, Wilber Montejo-López, María Inés Nicolás-Vázquez, René Gerardo Escobedo-González

“…<b>Methods:</b> Therefore, the objective of this work was to carry out a thoughtful computational study to perform an appropriate evaluation of four novel molecules of the class of the 3-indolylquinones as phytodrug candidates for antineoplastic activity: thymoquinone (TQ), 2,6-dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone (DMQ), 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone (DMMQ), and 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone (DHQ). …”
Get full text

High-gamma and beta bursts in the left supramarginal gyrus can differentiate verbal memory states and performance by Shennan Aibel Weiss, Nicolás Sawczuk, Daniel Y. Rubinstein, Michael R. Sperling, Katrina Wendel-Mitoraj, Päivi Österman, René Dumay-Roscher, Charles B. Mikell, Sima Mofakham, Kelly Coulehan, Petar M. Djuric, Diego Fernandez Slezak, Juan Esteban Kamienkowski

Get full text

Binary classification of Low-Rate DoS attacks using Long Short-Term Memory Feed-Forward (LSTM-FF) Intrusion Detection System (IDS) by Suhaila ZeinElabideen Omer, Fazirulhisyam Hashim, Aduwati Sali, Faisul Arif Ahmad

Get full text

Machine learning model for random forest acute oral toxicity prediction by A.M. Elsayad, M.M. Zeghid, K.A. Elsayad, A.N. Khan, ِA.K.M. Baareh, A. Sadiq, S.A. Mukhtar, H.F. Ali, S. Abd El-kader

Get full text

Detecting Anomalies in Attributed Networks Through Sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis Combined With Random Masking and Padding by Wasim Khan, Mohammad Ishrat, Ahmad Neyaz Khan, Mohammad Arif, Anwar Ahamed Shaikh, Mousa Mohammed Khubrani, Shadab Alam, Mohammed Shuaib, Rajan John

Get full text

Critical raw material-free multi-principal alloy design for a net-zero future by Swati Singh, Mingwen Bai, Allan Matthews, Saurav Goel, Shrikrishna N. Joshi

“…A robust machine learning (ML) model was developed using a computational database of 3,608 entries, covering unary and binary materials from the Thermo-Calc 2024a software. …”
Get full text

Optimal vaccination model of airborne infection under variable humidity and demographic heterogeneity for hybrid fractional operator technique by Saima Rashid, Ilyas Ali, Nida Fatima, Tehreem Fatima, Fekadu Tesgera Agam, Sayed K. Elagan

“…The non-negativity and boundedness are guaranteed by the computation of the fractional-order influenza system. …”
Get full text

Developmental milestones of vertically HIV infected and seroreverters children: follow up of 83 children Desenvolvimento psicomotor de crianças verticalmente infectadas pelo HIV e... by Isac Bruck, Tony Tannous Tahan, Cristina Rodrigues da Cruz, Luzilma Terezinha Flenik Martins, Sérgio Antonio Antoniuk, Marcelo Rodrigues, Sílvia Mara de Souza, Laís Regina de Bruyn

“…A control group (III), of 67 children, were evaluated by CAT/CLAMS. Hyperactivity, irritability and hypotonia were the findings on neurological examination, without statistical differences between group I and II. …”
Get full text

Reference Values of Shear Wave Elastography of Median and Tibial Nerve in Healthy Population: A Cross-sectional Study by Manik Arora, Amandeep Singh

“…Introduction: Peripheral nerves are rarely assessed using high-resolution Ultrasonography (USG). Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans can be costly and occasionally inaccessible. …”
Get full text

Epidemiology of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Colonization in Neonates within Neonatal Intensive Care Units: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Seraphine Nkie Esemu, Arnol Bowo-Ngandji, Roland Ndip Ndip, Jane-Francis Tatah Kihla Akoachere, Nene Kaah Keneh, Jean Thierry Ebogo-Belobo, Cyprien Kengne-Ndé, Donatien Serge Mbaga, Nicholas Tendongfor, Hortense Kamga Gonsu, Jean Paul Assam Assam, Lucy Mande Ndip

“…Statistical analysis included a random-effects model to compute pooled proportions, stratification by geographical location, evaluation of heterogeneity, and examination of publication bias. …”
Get full text

Transcription factor networks and novel immune biomarkers reveal key prognostic and therapeutic insights in ovarian cancer by Aiqin Zhao, Sufang Zhou, Xiaoyi Yang, Haiying Lu, Dan Zou, Xuan Zhang, Li Liu

“…To analyze the percentage of invading immune cells, the algorithms CIBERSORT, ESTIMATE, and xCell were used. We computed the stromal score, immunological score, estimate score, and tumor purity to evaluate the risk model's capacity to predict the tumor immune microenvironment. …”
Get full text

The “Silent Enemy” Called Renal Artery Stenosis: A Mini-Review by José Silva, Juan Tonheiro, Fernanda Rodrigues

“…Diagnosis is based on clinical suspicion and supported by imaging studies, including Doppler ultrasound, computed tomography angiography, and magnetic resonance angiography. …”
Get full text