Breast lesion classification via colorized mammograms and transfer learning in a novel CAD framework by Abbas Ali Hussein, Morteza Valizadeh, Mehdi Chehel Amirani, Sedighe Mirbolouk

“…Measuring criteria such as accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, F1-Score, and Area Under the Curve (AUC) are used to evaluate the efficacy of the employed methodologies. …”
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Value of Low Tube Voltage Combined with Deep Learning Image Reconstruction Algorithm to Reduce Radiation Dose in Combined Thoracoabdominal Enhanced CT by Weiwei QI, Jin CHENG, Chuhan CHEN, Bei AN, Xiaoyi LIU, Ling FU, Yi WANG

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Protocol for PD SENSORS: Parkinson’s Disease Symptom Evaluation in a Naturalistic Setting producing Outcome measuRes using SPHERE technology. An observational feasibility study of... by Catherine Morgan, Walter Maetzler, Oliver Watson, Lynn Rochester, Ian Craddock, Helen Matthews, Emma L Tonkin, Kirsi M Kinnunen, Roisin McNaney, Sam Whitehouse, Majid Mirmehdi, Farnoosh Heidarivincheh, Ryan McConville, Julia Carey, Michal Rolinski, Rachel Eardley, Alan L Whone

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Pourquoi (et comment) faut-il corriger le montant des intérêts nominaux payés par les entreprises de la dépréciation de leur dette, afin de parvenir à une évaluation correcte du co... by Laurent Cordonnier, Thomas Dallery, Vincent Duwicquet, Jordan Melmiès, Franck Van de Velde

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Noradrenaline for progressive supranuclear palsy syndromes (NORAPS): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover Phase IIb clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and... by Robert Durcan, Christopher Kobylecki, Lee Shepstone, James B Rowe, Alistair Church, Duncan Street, Vicky Marshall, Charlotte Russell, Luca Passamonti, Juliet High, Christopher T Rodgers, Boyd C P Ghosh, Kelly Grant, Natalia Igosheva, Hugo Paula, Colin McAlister, Simon P Jones, Rong Ye, Chrystalina Antoniades

“…In preclinical models and other diseases, apathy and impulsivity are associated with noradrenergic deficits, which can be severe in PSP.Methods and analysis Noradrenaline for Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Syndromes trial is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design, Phase IIb clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral atomoxetine for the treatment of cognitive and behavioural changes in PSP. …”
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An Asynchronous Training-Free SSVEP-BCI Detection Algorithm for Non-Equal Prior Probability Scenarios by Junsong Wang, Yuntian Cui, Hongxin Zhang, Haolin Wu, Chen Yang

“…SSVEP-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems have received a lot of attention due to their relatively high Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) and less training requirements. …”
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<i>TREC: Experiment and Evaluation in Information Retrieval</i> Ellen M. Voorhees and Donna K. Harman (editors) (National Institute of Standards and Technology), Cambridge, MA: The... by Nicola Stokes

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Optimal Adaptive Modeling of Hydrogen Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells Based on Meta-Heuristic Algorithms Considering the Membrane Aging Factor by Mohamed Ahmed Ali, Mohey Eldin Mandour, Mohammed Elsayed Lotfy

“…For further evaluation of the WHO approach, it was used to optimize additional commercial PEMFC stack models. …”
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Reducing PAPR in NOMA Waveforms Using Genetic-Enhanced PTS and SLM: A Low-Complexity Approach for Improved throughput, power spectral density, and Power Efficiency by Arun Kumar, Nishant Gaur, Aziz Nanthaamornphong

“…In contrast to the traditional PTS, which involves an exhaustive search, our PSO-based method converges to optimal phase factors efficiently, saving computational overhead while preserving spectral efficiency. …”
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Correlation between morphologic carotid plaque findings based on color-Doppler and CT multidetector angiography with intraopertive findings in carotid artery stenosis by Savić Živorad N., Davidović Lazar, Sagić Dragan, Brajović Milan D., Popović Srđan S., Mijailović Milija

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Advanced Imaging Techniques for Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Calcification in Animal Models by Lifang Ye, Chih-Chiang Chang, Qian Li, Yin Tintut, Jeffrey J. Hsu

“…Photoacoustic imaging provides high contrast that enables in vivo evaluation of plaque composition, yet this method is limited by optical penetration depth. …”
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Expert Consensus on Diagnosis and Molecular Testing Strategies for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer in India by Bivas Biswas, Trupti Pai, Nirmal Raut, Vidya Manur Narasimhamurthy, Bijal Kulkarni, Ashish Singh, Sunil Pasricha, Jayesh Deshmukh, Sewanti Limaye

“…Although formal programs are limited by awareness, resources, and data gaps; low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening in community settings is advocated. …”
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Flow-Induced Stress Analysis of a Large Francis Turbine Under Different Loads in a Wide Operation Range by Xingxing Huang, Hua Ou, Hao Huang, Zhengwei Wang, Gang Wang

“…After generating the computational meshes of the flow passages in the Francis turbine unit, Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculations are carried out under four typical operating conditions from 25% load to 100% load, and the pressure files obtained from CFD calculations are applied to the finite element model to analyze the flow-induced stresses of the runner. …”
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Advances in CT coronary angiography-derived plaque analysis for comprehensive assessment of ischemic heart disease by Cozac Dan-Alexandru, Lassandro Eleonora, Savo Maria Teresa, Cordoni Gabriele, Tansella Donatella, Motta Raffaella, Pergola Valeria

“…Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) has emerged as a pivotal non-invasive imaging modality for detailed assessment of coronary anatomy and plaque characteristics, playing a significant role in diagnosing and managing ischemic heart disease (IHD). …”
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Enhancing Detection of Multi-Frequency-Modulated SSVEP Using Phase Difference Constrained Canonical Correlation Analysis by Chi Man Wong, Ze Wang, Boyu Wang, Agostinho Rosa, Tzyy-Ping Jung, Feng Wan

“…Objective: Multi-frequency-modulated visual stimulation scheme has been shown effective for the steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) recently, especially in increasing the visual target number with less stimulus frequencies and mitigating the visual fatigue. …”
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Criteria to assess the interdisciplinary research development: an issue formulation by Yu. D. Prokof’Eva

“…Subjects of the organizations under study: mathematics, mechanics and computer science; economic sciences; physical and technical sciences; chemical sciences; biological sciences; medical sciences; earth sciences; humanities; agricultural sciences; interdisciplinary problems. …”
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The Effect of Wind Loading on the Growth of Crack Propagation in Aircraft Wing by Shahad Nashat Subhi, Fathi Al-shamma

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Modern scintigraphic methods for assessing myocardial blood flow and reserve by A. V. Mochula, A. N. Maltseva, K. V. Zavadovsky

“…Today, myocardial perfusion scintigraphy is an informative and accessible method for evaluating ischemic changes in the heart. However, this method has limitations, which are more connected with a semiquantitative assessment of the study results. …”
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The Robust Vessel Segmentation and Centerline Extraction: One-Stage Deep Learning Approach by Rostislav Epifanov, Yana Fedotova, Savely Dyachuk, Alexandr Gostev, Andrei Karpenko, Rustam Mullyadzhanov

“…The proposed end-to-end framework directly predicts the centerline as a polyline with real-valued coordinates, thereby eliminating the need for post-processing steps commonly required by previous methods that infer centerlines either implicitly or without ensuring point connectivity. We evaluated our approach on a combined dataset of 142 computed tomography angiography images of the thoracic and abdominal regions from LIDC-IDRI and AMOS datasets. …”
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Engineering and Technological Advancements in Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS): A Five-Year Review by Abigail Tubbs, Enrique Alvarez Vazquez

“…In the past five years, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has evolved significantly, driven by advancements in device design, treatment protocols, software integration, and brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). This review evaluates how these innovations enhance the safety, efficacy, and accessibility of rTMS while identifying key challenges such as protocol standardization and ethical considerations. …”
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