A Handheld, Portable Image-Based System May Outperform Computer Navigation or Robotic Platforms in Providing Accurate Acetabular Component Positioning by Eric M. Slotkin, DO, Francesca Coxe, MD, Tristan Jones, BaSC, MPT, MBA, Thomas Morton, PA-C, Stefan Kreutzer, MD, Allejandro Della-Valle, MD

“…This study aimed to evaluate the intraoperative accuracy output of acetabular cup position values using a handheld miniaturized portable navigation system (Naviswiss, AG) compared to postoperative computed tomography (CT) scans. …”
Get full text

Novel and Potential Photoprotective and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects of <i>Tetrastigma erubescens</i> Extracts: Evidence from In Vitro Assays and Computational Approach by Thi Thu Le Vu, Tu Quy Phan, Tien Lam Do, Van Bon Nguyen

Get full text

Assessment of Wavefront Aberrations in Children with Myopia Against the Background of Ocular Surface Disorders in Combination with Computer Vision Syndrome Digital and Eye Strain by I. L. Plisov, E. M. Naumova, A. I. Smoleva

“…The study involved 76 children (152 eyes) with myopia aged 8 to 18 years who used gadgets and computers for more than 2 hours a day. All patients used glasses as a method of optical correction and were constantly worn. …”
Get full text

Diagnostic accuracy of fat pad sign, X-ray, and computed tomography in elbow trauma: implications for treatment choices—a retrospective study by Mustafa Ahmet Afacan, Koray Kaya Kilic, Aytun Temiz, İsmail Tayfur, Fatih Doganay

“…This study aims to compare the diagnostic accuracy of X-ray (XR) and computed tomography (CT) in detecting elbow fractures among patients presenting at the emergency department (ED). …”
Get full text

Inter-observational analysis of computed tomography parameters to predict nonobvious posterior ligament complex injury in neurologically intact patients with thoracolumbar trauma by Joana Araújo de Azevedo, Carolina Garcez Martins, Nuno Oliveira, Pedro Varanda, Bruno Direito-Santos

“…Research question: How to create a reproducible score using combined parameters of Computed Tomography (CT) to predict nonobvious PLC injury. …”
Get full text

Computational Investigation of Montelukast and Its Structural Derivatives for Binding Affinity to Dopaminergic and Serotonergic Receptors: Insights from a Comprehensive Molecular S... by Nasser Alotaiq, Doni Dermawan

“…Docking was performed to assess initial receptor binding, followed by 100 ns MD simulations to evaluate binding stability. MM/PBSA calculations quantified binding affinities, while ADME-Tox profiling predicted pharmacokinetic and toxicity risks. …”
Get full text

Bridging One Health: Computational design of a multi-epitope messenger RNA vaccine for cross-species immunization against Nipah virus by Edward C. Banico, Ella Mae Joy S. Sira, Lauren Emily Fajardo, Fredmoore L. Orosco

“…Despite its severe risks, no NiV vaccine currently exists for humans or animal hosts; thus, innovative vaccine development approaches that address cross-species transmission are required. This study was computationally designed to evaluate a multi-epitope messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine targeting NiV for human and swine immunization. …”
Get full text

Coronary computed tomography angiography versus guideline-recommended clinical risk assessment for statin allocation in outpatients with suspected coronary artery disease by Jianan Zheng, Zhihui Hou, Yang Gao, Weihua Yin, Yanan Ma, Yunqiang An, Yang Wang, Lei Song, Bin Lu

“…Aims: The purpose of this study was to compare coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and guideline-recommended clinical risk assessment for the value in statin allocation in outpatients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). …”
Get full text

Computed tomography-guided microwave ablation for right middle lobe pulmonary nodules: a retrospective, single-center, case-control study by Yanting Hu, Guoliang Xue, Xinyu Liang, Zhichao Li, Nan Wang, Pikun Cao, Gang Wang, Haitao Zhang, Xiaohuan Zheng, Aiguang Wang, Wenhua Zhao, Cuiping Han, Zhigang Wei, Xin Ye

“…Purpose This retrospective, single-center, case-control study evaluated the safety and efficacy of Computed tomography (CT)-guided microwave ablation (MWA) for pulmonary nodules located in the right middle lobe (RML), a challenging location associated with a high frequency of complications.Methods Between May 2020 and April 2022, 71 patients with 71 RML pulmonary nodules underwent 71 MWA sessions. …”
Get full text

Adaptive Neurofeedback Training Using a Virtual Reality Game Enhances Motor Imagery Performance in Brain&#x2013;Computer Interfaces by Kun Wang, Yuwei Liu, Feifan Tian, Weibo Yi, Yang Zhang, Tzyy-Ping Jung, Minpeng Xu, Dong Ming

“…However, NFT combined with motor imagery-based brain-computer interface (MI-BCI) faces challenges such as mental fatigue and non-personalized training strategies. …”
Get full text

The effect of ultrasonic tip working length on fluid dynamics in the root canal during the irrigation procedure: a computational fluid dynamics study by Weihan Wu, Yuxuan Chen, Chunshi Tong, Bohua Li, Xin Ma

“…Different from previous studies which often utilized simplified models, this study aims to utilize the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) and finite element method to evaluate the flow dynamics characteristics of the irrigation fluid when the ultrasonic tip was placed at different depths in the root canal and to predict crack extension during ultrasonic cleaning, based on the real tooth model. …”
Get full text

Hypertrophied Right Inferior Phrenic Artery in Cirrhotic Patients without Hepatocellular Carcinoma: An Interesting Observation on 256 Slice Multidetector Computed Tomography by Chinmay Bhimaji Kulkarni, P. K. Nazar, Sreekumar Karumathil Pullara, Nirmal Kumar Prabhu, Srikanth Moorthy

“…Aim To evaluate whether right inferior phrenic artery (RIPA) is a source of extrahepatic arterial supply to the liver in cirrhotic patients without hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using 256 slice computed tomography (CT). …”
Get full text

Two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography and stress computed tomography myocardial perfusion: potential for early imaging of asymptomatic patients with myocardial bridges by N. T. Mirzoev, K. S. Shulenin, G. G. Kutelev, T. G. Tedeev, D. V. Cherkashin, V. V. Ivanov

“…Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of left ventricular (LV) peak global longitudinal strain and potential of computed tomography myocardial perfusion (CT perfusion) for the early diagnosis of asymptomatic patients with myocardial bridges (MBs).Material and methods. …”
Get full text

Differential Diagnosis of Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis with Its Non-Fibrotic Phenotype and Usual Interstitial Pneumonia During High-Resolution Computed Tomography by I. E. Tuyrin, D. A. Kuleshov, M. V. Samsonova, A. L. Chernyaev, E. V. Kusraeva, N. V. Trushenko, S. Yu. Chikina, S. N. Avdeev

“…Diagnosis of hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) using high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is not an easy task. The most difficult aspects of the disease include differential diagnosis of its fibrotic (fHP) and non-fibrotic (nfHP) phenotypes, as well as their differentiation from usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. …”
Get full text

Multi-Detector Helical Computed Tomography, Transrectal Ultrasonography, and Histology of the Sacroiliac Joint: A Comparative Study in Adult Warmblood Horse Cadavers by Rebecca A. Mathys, Thomas R. Schmitz, Hans Geyer, Nicole Borel, Monika Hilbe, Stefanie Ohlerth, Andrea S. Bischofberger

“…In total, 11 joints from nine horses were evaluated histologically. All joints (100%) showed abnormalities on computed tomography, and 92% (23/25) displayed abnormal ultrasonographic findings. …”
Get full text

Development of a 3D-Printed Chest Phantom with Simulation of Lung Nodules for Studying Ultra-Low-Dose Computed Tomography Protocols by Jenna Silberstein, Steven Tran, Yin How Wong, Chai Hong Yeong, Zhonghua Sun

“…This study aimed to 3D print a patient-specific chest phantom simulating multiple lung nodules to optimise low-dose Computed Tomography (CT) protocols for lung cancer screening. …”
Get full text

Train-Time and Test-Time Computation in Large Language Models for Error Detection and Correction in Electronic Medical Records: A Retrospective Study by Qiong Cai, Lanting Yang, Jiangping Xiao, Jiale Ma, Molei Liu, Xilong Pan

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> This study examines the effectiveness of train-time computation, test-time computation, and their combination on the performance of large language modeling applied to an electronic medical record quality management system. …”
Get full text

Distribution pattern of different volumes of ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided intertransverse process block: a randomized, blinded, computed tomography imaging study by Chao-wei Wang, Ping Zou, Zu-xiong Zhang, Mao-yan Si, Qin-guo Yi, Li-fang Zhan

“…The aim of this study was to evaluate the distribution patterns of three different volumes of local anesthetic (LA) in ITP block in living humans using computed tomography. …”
Get full text

Correlation between facial growth patterns and cortical bone thickness assessed with cone-beam computed tomography in young adult untreated patients by Francesca Gaffuri, Gianguido Cossellu, Cinzia Maspero, Valentina Lanteri, Alessandro Ugolini, Giulio Rasperini, Iury O. Castro, Marco Farronato

“…When two-dimensional dental radiographic views are not sufficient for diagnosis and measurements, cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images should be used to assess the alveolar bone structure three-dimensionally and with high accuracy and reliability.The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation between alveolar bone thickness and facial divergence in young adults untreated patients using a three-dimensional method analysis with CBCT images. …”
Get full text

Computed tomography angiography or invasive coronary angiography in patients with lowto intermediate risk acute coronary syndrome — a single-center study by K. V. Kuznetsova, G. R. Bikbaeva, E. M. Sukhinina, G. Kh. Taumova, A. S. Benyan, D. V. Duplyakov, A. A. Tukhbatova, E. V. Adonina, T. V. Kislukhin, V. V. Nagornova

“…Aim. To evaluate the strategy of using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) in patients with low-to-intermediate risk of non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) in relation to early (in-hospital) and long-term prognosis in comparison with standard management tactics.Material and methods. …”
Get full text