Levenberg-Marquardt recurrent neural network for heat transfer in ternary hybrid nanofluid flow with nonlinear heat source-sink by Ibrahim Mahariq, Kashif Ullah, Mehreen Fiza, Aasim Ullah Jan, Hakeem Ullah, Saeed Islam, Seham M. Al-Mekhlafi

“…The Recurrent Neural Network-Levenberg-Marquardt Method (RNN-LMM) is employed for backpropagation, providing an efficient and accurate computational approach for solving the problem. A numerical stochastic approach is applied to evaluate training (TR), mean square errors (MSE), performance (PF), and data fitting (FT). …”
Get full text

Patient outcomes and cost savings associated with hospital safe nurse staffing legislation: an observational study by Linda H Aiken, Karen B Lasater, Matthew D McHugh, Douglas Sloane, Rachel French, Brendan Martin, Maryann Alexander

“…Deaths avoided and cost savings to hospitals were predicted based on results from regression estimates if hospitals were to have staffed at a 4:1 ratio during the study period. Cost savings were computed from reductions in lengths of stay using cost-to-charge ratios.Results Patient-to-nurse staffing ratios on medical-surgical units ranged from 4.2 to 7.6 (mean=5.4; SD=0.7). …”
Get full text

Intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics for forecasting microsatellite status in gastric cancer: a multicenter study by Yunzhou Xiao, Jianping Zhu, Huanhuan Xie, Zhongchu Wang, Zhaohai Huang, Miaoguang Su

“…The optimal model was determined by evaluating the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve's Area Under the Curve (AUC), and the radiomics score (Radscore) was computed. …”
Get full text

Predictors of Complications in Radiofrequency Ablation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Analysis of 1000 Cases by Mohamed H. Farag, Mohamed H. Shaaban, Hamdy Abdelkader, Adel Al Fatease, Sara O. Elgendy, Hussein H. Okasha

“…This study presents a five-year experience of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Egypt, analyzing the predictors of complications and the computed tomography (CT) features associated with complications post-ablation. …”
Get full text

Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Synthesis of a Deep Eutectic Solvent Based on Protonated Caffeine, Ethylene Glycol, and ZnCl₂ by Laura Sofía Benavides-Maya, Manuel Felipe Torres-Perdomo, Luz M. Ocampo-Carmona, Luver Echeverry-Vargas

“…However, further studies are needed to optimize its operating conditions and evaluate its performance on an industrial scale.…”
Get full text

Safety and Efficacy of Bilateral Tubeless Supine Mini-Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for the Management of Bilateral Renal Calculi in Renal Failure Patients by Puvai Murugan Ponnuswamy, Bhalaguru Iyyan Arumugam, Shree Vishnu Siddarth Rajagopal, Krishna Mohan Boopathy Vijayaraghavan

“…<b>Background:</b> To evaluate the safety, efficacy, feasibility, stone-free rate, and complications of bilateral tubeless supine mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (M-PCNL) for bilateral multiple renal calculi with renal failure as a single-stage procedure. …”
Get full text

Torg-Pavlov ratio qualification to diagnose developmental cervical spinal stenosis based on HRViT neural network by Yao Wu, Zhenxi Zhang, Jie Liang, Weiwen Wu, Weifei Wu

“…The accuracy of the TPR measurement was evaluated using mean absolute error (MAE), intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC), r value and Bland-Altman plot. …”
Get full text

Comparison of direct vertebrae rotation and non-direct vertebrae rotation for the correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Lenke 5C: a retrospective study in Changsha, China by Emmanuel Alonge, HongQi Zhang, Shaohua Liu, Yuxiang Wang

“…Flexibility curves and axial vertebral rotation were assessed using computed tomography before and after surgery. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire. …”
Get full text

A rare case of retained sabot after close-range shotgun injury by J. Alford Flippin, Sami Kishawi, Hannah Braunstein, Alaina M. Lasinski

“…Six days after injury, she reported an “unusual” smell associated with severe pain in her right hip wound. She was evaluated in clinic where examination revealed a retained foreign body, identified to be a shotgun shell sabot, which was removed in clinic. …”
Get full text

Fully endoscopic neurosurgery using a two-handed technique for cerebellopontine angle tumors via the retrosigmoid approach by Zhengxing Xie, Zhengxing Xie, Yan Zhuang, Yan Zhuang, Jieping Liu, Jieping Liu

“…All patients were regularly followed up with neurological examinations and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/computed tomography (CT).ResultsThe pathology of the series included five cases of acoustic neuroma, six cases of meningioma, and one case of teratoma. …”
Get full text

Biomechanical behavior of immediately placed implant using bone graft and socket shield techniques: a 3D finite element analysis by Reham A. Rashwan, Sanaa H. AbdElkader, Noha M. Elkersh, Rewaa G. AboElhassan

“…Materials and methods Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of the anterior maxilla were used to construct finite element analysis (FEA) models. …”
Get full text

Estimation the pH of CO2-saturated NaCl solutions using gene expression programming: Implications for CO2 sequestration by Mohammad Rasool Dehghani, Parirokh Ebrahimi, Moein Kafi, Hamed Nikravesh, Yousef Kazemzadeh

“…Various graphical and numerical methods evaluated the developed model. Error metrics for training and testing sets showed coefficient of determination values of 0.9037 and 0.9035, and root mean square error values of 0.1172 and 0.1182. …”
Get full text

An Imitation-Based Treatment for Ataxic Dysarthria: A Retrospective Multiple Single-Case Study by Anna Gilioli, Sara Nordio, Zoe Ezzes, Chiara Volpato, Francesca Meneghello, Marina Zettin, Carlo Semenza, Daniela D’Imperio

“…This study aimed to evaluate the applicability of IMITAF, an adaptive computer-based clinical treatment protocol originally developed to target aphasia with a novel population comprising individuals with ataxic dysarthria. …”
Get full text

Impact of urinary microplastic exposure on cognitive function in primary school children by Donghan Zheng, Dan Wang, Shuo Zhang, Yan Liu, Qi Xi, Yang Weng

“…Microplastics, including polyamide (PA), polypropylene (PP), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), were measured in urine samples, and cognitive development was evaluated using computerized tasks that assessed working memory and attention. …”
Get full text

Performance of deep learning models for automatic histopathological grading of meningiomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Parsia Noori Mirtaheri, Matin Akhbari, Farnaz Najafi, Hoda Mehrabi, Ali Babapour, Zahra Rahimian, Amirhossein Rigi, Saeid Rahbarbaghbani, Hesam Mobaraki, Sanaz Masoumi, Danial Nouri, Seyedeh-Tarlan Mirzohreh, Seyyed Kiarash Sadat Rafiei, Mahsa Asadi Anar, Zahra Golkar, Yasaman Asadollah Salmanpour, Ali Vesali Mahmoud, Mohammad Sadra Gholami Chahkand, Maryam Khodaei

Get full text

Comprehensive health risk assessment of urban ambient air pollution (PM2.5, NO2 and O3) in Ghana by Boansi Adu Ababio, Gerheart Winfred Ashong, Thomas Peprah Agyekum, Blessed Adjei Yeboah, Marian Asantewah Nkansah, Jonathan Nartey Hogarh, Michael Kweku Commeh, Edward Ebow Kwaansa-Ansah, Kwabena Dabie, Felix Adulley, Eldad Boansi, Lorenda Sarbeng, Birago Adu Ababio, Maame Serwaa Boapea, Nana Kwabena Oduro Darko, Meshach Kojo Appiah

Get full text

Large language model comparisons between English and Chinese query performance for cardiovascular prevention by Hongwei Ji, Xiaofei Wang, Ching-Hui Sia, Jonathan Yap, Soo Teik Lim, Andie Hartanto Djohan, Yaowei Chang, Ning Zhang, Mengqi Guo, Fuhai Li, Zhi Wei Lim, Ya Xing Wang, Bin Sheng, Tien Yin Wong, Susan Cheng, Khung Keong Yeo, Yih-Chung Tham

Get full text

Understanding and Improving 18F-Fluciclovine PET/CT Reports: A Guide for Physicians Treating Patients with Biochemical Recurrence of Prostate Cancer by Benjamin H. Lowentritt, Michael S. Kipper

“…., elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels post-treatment. 18F-Fluciclovine PET/computed tomography (CT) imaging reports now play central roles in many physician-patient discussions. …”
Get full text

Dupilumab for Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Primary Nasal Polyps: a Case Report and Literature Review by Deng M, Fu R, Lv M, Feng Y

“…Mingrui Deng, Rao Fu, Mei Lv, Ya Feng Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Mei Lv, Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, People’s Republic of China, Email Lv_mei@163.com Ya Feng, Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, People’s Republic of China, Email fengya1102@sina.comPurpose: To report the efficacy of a case of IL-4 receptor subunit (IL-4Rα) monoclonal antibody (dupilumab) in treating primary chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) refractory repeated short-term oral corticosteroids.Patients and Methods: The clinical efficacy, subjective and objective scores, and adverse events before and after dupilumab treatment were evaluated to determine the effect of dupilumab on CRSwNP.Results: The patient’s Lund‒Mackay score on sinus Computed Tomography (CT) at the first visit was 21. …”
Get full text

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in essential hypertensive patients with acute ischaemic stroke by S. P. Zhemanyuk

“…In the present study, we evaluated the ABPM parameters in inadequately controlled essential hypertensive individuals with and without acute ischaemic hemispheric stroke. …”
Get full text