Customized 3D-Printed Mesh, Membrane, Bone Substitute, and Dental Implant Applied to Guided Bone Regeneration in Oral Implantology: A Narrative Review by Federica Di Spirito, Francesco Giordano, Maria Pia Di Palo, Cosimo Ferraro, Luigi Cecere, Eugenio Frucci, Mario Caggiano, Roberto Lo Giudice

“…<b>Background:</b> The new frontiers of computer-based surgery, technology, and material advances, have allowed for customized 3D printed manufacturing to become widespread in guided bone regeneration (GBR) in oral implantology. …”
Get full text

Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with microcirculatory resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes and STEMI undergoing primary PCI by Guoyu Wang, Cen Xu, Jian Wang, Zhimei Teng, Xiang Sha, Kai Xu, Ruzhu Wang, Li Zhu

“…The coronary angiography-derived index of microcirculatory resistance (AMR) is computed to evaluate coronary microcirculation. However, the association between the TyG index and the AMR in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) remains unclear. …”
Get full text

Open Access to Burn Severity Data—A Web-Based Portal for Mainland Portugal by Pedro Castro, João Gonçalves, Diogo Mota, Bruno Marcos, Cristiana Alves, Joaquim Alonso, João P. Honrado

“…With the rising frequency and severity of wildfires that cause significant threats to ecosystems, public health and livelihoods, it is essential to have tools for evaluating and monitoring their impacts and the effectiveness of policy initiatives. …”
Get full text

Antibiotic-Resistant <i>Salmonella</i> Circulation in the Human Population in Campania Region (2010–2023) by Maria Francesca Peruzy, Nicoletta Murru, Maria Rosaria Carullo, Immacolata La Tela, Antonio Rippa, Anna Balestrieri, Yolande Thérèse Rose Proroga

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate antibiotic resistance among <i>Salmonella</i> strains isolated during human infection using data from the computer database (SIGLA) of the <i>Salmonella</i> Typing Center (Ce.Ti.Sa) of the Istituto Zooprofilattico del Mezzogiorno (IZSM). …”
Get full text

Plasma and MRI biomarkers capture neuronal damage in former professional boxers by Suzie Kamps, Suzan van Amerongen, Elena R. Blujdea, Marloes I. Hoppen, Bram Bongers, Kasper H. Schelvis, Dewi K. Caton, Marsh Königs, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Philip Scheltens, Rik Ossenkoppele, Everard G. B. Vijverberg

“…Brain MRI images were processed through Freesurfer to compute disease-related regions-of-interest (ROIs) for AD, frontotemporal dementia (FTD), or chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). …”
Get full text

Predicting preventative effects of cognitive control training in remitted depressed individuals: A machine learning approach by Yannick Vander Zwalmen, Ernst H.W. Koster, David Demeester, Chris Baeken, Nick Verhaeghe, Kristof Hoorelbeke

“…Three machine-learning models were evaluated: logistic regression, random forest, and XGBoost, alongside one random classifier benchmark. …”
Get full text

A survey of stroke‐related capabilities among a sample of US community emergency departments by Kori S. Zachrison, Latha Ganti, Dhruv Sharma, Pawan Goyal, Marquita Decker‐Palmer, Opeolu Adeoye, Joshua N. Goldstein, Edward C. Jauch, Bruce M. Lo, Tracy E. Madsen, William Meurer, John A. Oostema, Cindy Mendez‐Hernandez, Arjun K. Venkatesh

“…Capability to perform emergent head computed tomography and to administer thrombolysis were not universal (absent in 4% and 5%, respectively). …”
Get full text

MACA-Net: Mamba-Driven Adaptive Cross-Layer Attention Network for Multi-Behavior Recognition in Group-Housed Pigs by Zhixiong Zeng, Zaoming Wu, Runtao Xie, Kai Lin, Shenwen Tan, Xinyuan He, Yizhi Luo

“…Furthermore, MACA-Net significantly reduces parameters by 48.4% and FLOPs by 39.5%. When evaluated in comparison to leading detectors such as RT-DETR, Faster R-CNN, and YOLOv11n, MACA-Net demonstrates a consistent level of both computational efficiency and accuracy. …”
Get full text

Paired nerve stimulation with selective compensation effect by Alexey Leukhin, Alexey Leukhin, Yuliya Mikhailova, Yuliya Mikhailova, Dinar Masaev, Dinar Masaev, Grigorii Belov, Alexander Toschev, Alexander Toschev, Elsa Fatykhova, Jordi Vallverdú, Max Talanov, Max Talanov

“…However, further research is required to evaluate its efficacy in individuals with spasticity and upper motor neuron deficits.…”
Get full text

Measurement of Teacher&#x2019;s Orchestration Load: A Framework and a Case Study on Tool Flexibility by Claudio Alvarez, Ishari Amarasinghe, Gustavo Zurita, Davinia Hernandez-Leo, Lubna Hakami, Luis Rojas

“…Teacher orchestration in Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) environments demands managing multiple tasks across different social levels, often under tight constraints, leading to an increased orchestration load. …”
Get full text

Predicting rheumatoid arthritis progression from seronegative undifferentiated arthritis using machine learning: a deep learning model trained on the KURAMA cohort and externally v... by Takayuki Fujii, Koichi Murata, Hirohiko Kohjitani, Akira Onishi, Kosaku Murakami, Masao Tanaka, Wataru Yamamoto, Koji Nagai, Ayaka Yoshikawa, Yuki Etani, Yasutaka Okita, Naofumi Yoshida, Hideki Amuro, Tadashi Okano, Yo Ueda, Takaichi Okano, Ryota Hara, Motomu Hashimoto, Akio Morinobu, Shuichi Matsuda

“…SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) values were computed to interpret the importance of variables. …”
Get full text

Quercetin as a Potential Therapeutic Agent for Malignant Melanoma—A Review of Current Evidence and Future Directions by Teodora Hoinoiu, Victor Dumitrascu, Daniel Pit, David-Alexandru Schipor, Madalina Jabri-Tabrizi, Bogdan Hoinoiu, David Emanuel Petreuș, Corina Seiman

“…Diagnostic modalities for melanoma encompass comprehensive clinical evaluations by dermatologists; radiological imaging techniques such as ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) scans; and excisional biopsies for accurate histopathological assessment. …”
Get full text

Profound Neuropathy after Penetrating Transection of the Sciatic Nerve by Femoral Cerclage Wire: Illustrative Case and Management Strategy by John K. Yue, Jun Yeop Oh, Alexander A. Aabedi, Jia-Shu Chen, Kenneth X. Probst, Vinil N. Shah, Rosanna L. Wustrack, Line G. Jacques

“…Strategies include preoperative MRN to evaluate the pathoanatomy of nerve injury, neurosurgery and orthopedic surgery comanagement, and multimodal IONM to reduce risks of intraoperative neural injury and optimize outcomes.…”
Get full text

Percutaneous Cryoablation of Renal Tumors: Initial Indian Experience by Ujjwal Gorsi, Rishabh Jain, Akash Bansal, Naveen Kalra, Mandeep Kang, Sreedhara B. Chaluvashetty, Ravimohan Suryanarayan Mavuduru, Santosh Kumar, Shrawan K. Singh, Manavjit Singh Sandhu

“…Cryoablation was performed under combined ultrasound and computed tomography guidance using a helium-argon cryoablation system. …”
Get full text

Exploring the genomic potential of Kytococcus schroeteri for antibacterial metabolites against multi-drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Fatiha Khan, Deng Li, Iqra Ahmad, Sumra Wajid Abbasi, Umar Nishan, Sheheryar Sheheryar, Arlindo Alencar Moura, Riaz Ullah, Mohamed A. Ibrahim, Mohibullah Shah, Wangshu Li

“…It analyzes their drug-like properties through in-silico methods and evaluates their potential as antimicrobial agents. …”
Get full text

Automated detection of hard exudates in retinal fundus images for diabetic retinopathy screening using textural-based radon transform and morphology reconstruction by Esmat Ramezanzadeh, Naser Shoeibi, Akram Feizabadi, Touka Banaee, Mohammad Hossein Bahreyni Tussi, Meysam Tavakoli

“…Method: The proposed algorithm was evaluated on two datasets, DIARETDB1 (89 images) and MUMS-DB (32 images). …”
Get full text

The role of 18F-FDG PET/MRI in assessing pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Milad Ghanikolahloo, Hayder Jasim Taher, Ayoob Dinar Abdullah, Mahsa Asadi Anar, Ali Tayebi, Rahil Rahimi, Faranak Olamaeian, Nima Rahimikashkooli, Nima Kargar

“…Abstract Background and aim The present study aimed to evaluate the use of 18F-2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) PET/MRI (Positron emission tomography-computed tomography) in predicting the pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in patients with breast cancer (BC) compared to the use of MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) alone. …”
Get full text

Global, regional and national estimates of Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in pregnant women: a protocol for a systematic review and modelling analysis by Joel Noutakdie Tochie, Jean Joel Bigna, Jobert Richie Nansseu, Dahlia Noelle Tounouga, Anne Olive Bekolo, Nadia S Ymele, Paule Sandra Simé

“…The heterogeneity will be evaluated using the χ² test on Cochrane’s Q statistic and quantified with H and I² statistics. …”
Get full text

Minimally invasive anatomic reconstruction of the anterolateral ligament with ipsilateral gracilis tendon: a kinematic in‐vitro study by Giulio Maria Marcheggiani Muccioli, Vito Gaetano Rinaldi, Marcello Zappia, Giada Lullini, Simone Bignozzi, Stefano Zaffagnini, Giovanni Felice Trinchese

“…Methods After ultrasound (US) ALL identification, different kinematic measurements were performed with an image‐less Computer‐Assisted Navigation System with dedicated software for Laxity Analysis in 5 knee specimens. …”
Get full text

Cleaning protocols to enhance bond strength of fiberglass posts on root canals filled with bioceramic sealer: an in vitro comparative study by Thiago Bessa Marconato Antunes, Juliana Delatorre Bronzato, Joice Graciani, Ana Cristina Padilha Janini, Rocharles Cavalcante Fontenele, Francisco Haiter Neto, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes, Marciano Marina Angélica

“…Objectives This study aimed to evaluate whether the agitation protocols using ultrasonic inserts or the XP-endo Finisher R file improved the removal of two different endodontic sealer remnants and the bond strength of fiberglass posts to dentin. …”
Get full text