Decomposing decision mechanisms in female substance use disorder: drift diffusion modeling of context-dependent biases in gain and loss processing by Hao Zhang, Gavin Kader, Huoyin Zhang, Haijian Zhao, Wanke Pan, Peng Lei

“…Abstract Background Decision-making impairments are central to substance use disorder (SUD), particularly in evaluating immediate versus delayed outcomes. However, conventional behavioral analyses provide limited insight into underlying cognitive mechanisms. …”
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FQDNet: A Fusion-Enhanced Quad-Head Network for RGB-Infrared Object Detection by Fangzhou Meng, Aoping Hong, Hongying Tang, Guanjun Tong

“…FQDNet was evaluated on three public RGB-IR datasets—M3FD, VEDAI, and LLVIP—achieving mAP@[0.5:0.95] gains of 4.4%, 3.5%, and 3.1% over the baseline, with only a 0.4 M increase in parameters and 5.5 GFLOPs overhead. …”
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Surrogate Modeling for Building Design: Energy and Cost Prediction Compared to Simulation-Based Methods by Navid Shirzadi, Dominic Lau, Meli Stylianou

“…However, traditional physics-based simulation models require substantial computational resources, detailed input data, and domain expertise. …”
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Parameter regionalization of large-scale distributed rainfall–runoff models using a conditional probability method by Takahiro Sayama, Masafumi Yamada, Ayato Yamakita, Yoshito Sugawara

“…However, optimizing the parameters with existing methods incurs computational costs, posing difficulties in the parameter regionalization of large-domain and high-resolution distributed runoff models. …”
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Updated Protocol for Stroke Code Management in Prehospital Settings: The Iranian Comprehensive Stroke Code Management Program (ICSCM Phase II) by Shayan Alijanpour, Fatemeh Bahramnezhad, Ashkan Mowla, Mahdi Shafiee Sabet, Nahid Dehghan Nayeri

“…In the next phase, we will implement and evaluate this protocol. …”
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Numerical Prediction of the Tonal Airborne Noise for a NACA 0012 Aerofoil at Moderate Reynolds Number Using a Transitional URANS Approach by Michele DE GENNARO, Helmut KÜHNELT, Alessandro ZANON

“…This paper aims at presenting the results of numerical experiments for evaluating the capability of capturing the tonal airborne noise by using an advanced, yet low computationally demanding, unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) turbulence model augmented with a transitional model to account for the laminar to turbulent transition. …”
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Remote Sensing Image Compression via Wavelet-Guided Local Structure Decoupling and Channel–Spatial State Modeling by Jiahui Liu, Lili Zhang, Xianjun Wang

“…We conducted extensive evaluations on three distinct remote sensing datasets to assess the MGMNet. …”
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Efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in treating fibromyalgia linked to childhood trauma after late-onset and over a decade of symptoms: a case report by Mouzayan Ginzarly, Sherif Khairy, Zemer Wang, Umair Qureshi, Raghda Zaitoun, Shai Efrati

“…Baseline and posttreatment assessments included clinical evaluations (Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire Revised, widespread pain index, and symptom severity scale), neurocognitive testing, magnetic resonance imaging–diffusion tensor imaging, single-photon emission computed tomography imaging, and functional mobility tests. …”
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Road Traffic Noise Attenuation by Vegetation Belts at Some Sites in the Tarai Region of India by Vikrant TYAGI, Krishan KUMAR, V. JAIN

“…Attenuation per doubling of distance has been computed for each site and excess attenuation at different 1/3 octave frequencies has been estimated. …”
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Enhanced Feature Selectivity in MobileNetV2 for Skin Cancer Detection through Scaled Dot-Product Attention by Omar Gasmann, Nazmul Shahadat

“…Addressing the limitations of current MobileNet V2 and V3 architectures, we integrate a Scaled Dot-Product Attention mechanism to improve feature selectivity while maintaining computational efficiency. Our model was trained and evaluated on a balanced subset of the ISIC 2019 dataset, employing data augmentation and class-balancing techniques to mitigate dataset imbalances and enhance generalization. …”
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Prospects for distributed self-consumption generation in urban circuits with the use of photovoltaic systems by Diego Cordova, Secundino Marrero, Carlos Quinatoa, Manuel Leon

“…The methodology used in the research considers power flow, equivalent circuit modeling and computational simulations to evaluate the behavior of the network in different scenarios. …”
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Modelling earthquake interevent times using mixtures of exponential distributions by Athanase Polymenis

“…The performance of this method is evaluated using data from the North Anatolian fault and from a catalogue in Southern California.…”
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IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMUNICATIVE IMPACT IN THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE POPULAR SCIENCE IT-DISCOURSE by Marina L. Avakova, Nadezhda B. Ayvazyan

“…The research material comprises the English-language articles on modern information technologies published in electronic popular science journals Computer World, T3 over the period 2023-2024. The main research methods include the analysis of scientific literature, the continuous sampling methodology, communicative-pragmatic language analysis, the method of linguistic description. …”
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The using of neuronavigation in vestibular schwannoma surgery by K. B. Yrysov

“…We described the experience of a microscope-based navigational system for opening of the posterior wall of the internal auditory canal (IAC) via the retrosigmoid route. Computed tomographic findings for 47 acoustic neuroma cases were divided into three groups, on the basis of the relationship between the labyrinth and the sigmoid-fundus line (medial,on the line,or lateral). …”
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A Closest Resemblance Classifier with Feature Interval Learning and Outranking Measures for Improved Performance by Nabil Belacel

“…Classifiers today face numerous challenges, including overfitting, high computational costs, low accuracy, imbalanced datasets, and lack of interpretability. …”
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Effect of rendering space on the performance of the ray marching method by Ю. Данилюк, О. Жураковська

“…By conducting a thorough analysis, visualizing rendering differences, and conducting performance assessments, we aim to evaluate the effectiveness of each approach. Our findings illuminate significant advantages offered by bounding volumes rendering space. …”
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Assessing Seismic Performance of Gantry Crane Subjected to Near-Field Ground Motions Using Incremental Dynamic and Endurance Time Analysis Methods by Qihui Peng, Wen-ming Cheng, Peng Guo, Hongyu Jia

“…These findings support the seismic design of gantry cranes and evaluate the structural seismic performance efficiently.…”
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Performer-KAN-Based Failure Prediction for IGBT with BO-CEEMDAN by Yue Xiao, Fanrong Wang

“…The model’s performance was evaluated using key metrics such as MAE, RMSE, and R². …”
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A method for continuously monitoring the quality of Masson pine seedlings. by Li Wang, Zhuo Huang, Handong Gao, Chao Ni

“…Root growth potential (RGP) is a popular physiological indicator used to evaluate seedling vigor. However, the time scale used in the RGP test is the order of days, which leads to poor performance of the RGP method. …”
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Copolymers of N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methacrylamide with 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate

“…The copolymer composition was evaluated by nitrogen content (N for BrPMAAm-units) in polymers, which allowed the determination of reactivity ratios. …”
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