Federated Learning-Based CNN Models for Orthodontic Skeletal Classification and Diagnosis by Demet Süer Tümen, Mehmet Nergiz

Get full text

The application of text mining and deep learning in identifying the psychological pressure of college students in employment by Guanlan Chen

Get full text

Deep learning-based channel prediction for TDD MIMO systems with imperfect channel reciprocity by Heecheol Yang

Get full text

Comparative Analysis of RAG-Based Open-Source LLMs for Indonesian Banking Customer Service Optimization Using Simulated Data by Hendra Lijaya, Patricia Ho, Handri Santoso

“…Human evaluators gave perfect scores for factual questions (1–10), but all models struggled with arithmetic in question 13. …”
Get full text

The Influence of Allergic Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Who Underwent Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery by Lin‐Hsin Tsuei, Rong‐San Jiang

“…Methods This retrospective study enrolled patients from 2017 to 2023. Preoperative evaluations included blood tests, sinus computed tomography, nasal endoscopy, questionnaires, olfactory tests, acoustic rhinometry, saccharine transit test, and nasal bacterial culture. …”
Get full text

The dosimetric impacts of ct-based deep learning autocontouring algorithm for prostate cancer radiotherapy planning dosimetric accuracy of DirectORGANS by Serap Çatlı Dinç, Aybala Nur Üçgül, Hüseyin Bora, Ertuğrul Şentürk

“…Abstract Purpose In study, we aimed to dosimetrically evaluate the usability of a new generation autocontouring algorithm (DirectORGANS) that automatically identifies organs and contours them directly in the computed tomography (CT) simulator before creating prostate radiotherapy plans. …”
Get full text

Relationship of serum phosphorus level with acute cerebrovascular disease by Sami Ataman, Abdullah Sadık Girişgin, Mustafa Kürşat Ayranci, Kadir Küçükceran

“…This study was conducted prospectively to evaluate the relationship between cerebrovascular disease and phosphorus in patients who applied to the Emergency Medicine Clinic of the Faculty of Medicine Hospital and underwent central imaging between March 1, 2023, and December 31, 2023. 299 patients who applied to the university emergency department were prospectively included in the study with brain computed tomography (CT) and diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). …”
Get full text

Depression, antidepressant use, and breast cancer incidence in the Sister Study cohort by Mary V. Díaz-Santana, Jihye Park, Molly Rogers, Katie M. O’Brien, Hazel B. Nichols, Aimee A. D’Aloisio, Deborah B. Bookwalter, Dale P. Sandler, Clarice R. Weinberg

Get full text

Deep LBLS: Accelerated Sky Region Segmentation Using Hybrid Deep CNNs and Lattice Boltzmann Level-Set Model by Fatema A. Albalooshi, M. R. Qader, Yasser Ismail, Wael Elmedany, Hesham Al-Ammal, Muttukrishnan Rajarajan, Vijayan K. Asari

“…Experiments conducted on this dataset yield promising results in terms of computation time and the robustness of segmentation when compared to state-of-the-art methods. …”
Get full text

Advanced Signal Processing Algorithm-Based State Estimation and Denoising of ECG Signals for Biomedical Applications by Saad Arif, Mohammad Maroof Maroof Siddiqui, Nayef Alqahtani, Kamran Shah, Muhammad Attique Attique Khan, Naoufel Kraiem

“…The technique is implemented in MATLAB using a synthetic ECG signal and is evaluated using fast Fourier transform, spectrogram analysis, power spectral density, autocorrelation, and wavelet transform. …”
Get full text

Using composable NFTs and blockchain for the creation of EV battery digital passports with sustainability and traceability features by Haya R. Hasan, Khaled Salah, Ahmad Mayyas, Ahmad Musamih, Ibrar Yaqoob, Mohammed Omar, Raja Jayaraman

“…Our solution enables standardized data sharing and interoperability while integrating off-chain storage for efficiency. We evaluate four cathode chemistries using ten sustainability Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to compute an overall sustainability score per battery. …”
Get full text

Improving diagnostic precision in thyroid nodule segmentation from ultrasound images with a self-attention mechanism-based Swin U-Net model by Changan Yang, Muhammad Awais Ashraf, Mudassar Riaz, Pascal Umwanzavugaye, Kavimbi Chipusu, Kavimbi Chipusu, Hongyuan Huang, Yueqin Xu

Get full text

Advanced Techniques for Anomaly Detection in Blockchain: Leveraging Clustering and Machine Learning by Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah, Usman Ependi, Tasmi Tasmi, Muhammad Haikal, Mikko Mikko

Get full text

RST-YOLOv8: An Improved Chip Surface Defect Detection Model Based on YOLOv8 by Wenjie Tang, Yangjun Deng, Xu Luo

“…This design improves the accuracy of small target detection. Experimental evaluations on the PCB_DATASET indicate that our model improved the mAP@0.5 by 10.3%. …”
Get full text

New LED lamp design with heat pipes by Demyd Pekur, Yurii Nikolaenko, Viktor Sorokin

“…The heat exchanger rings are cooled by the natural convection of the surrounding air (at an ambient air temperature of 20°C). Computer simulation allowed evaluating the ability of the proposed cooling system to provide a normal thermal mode of the LED light source. …”
Get full text

Application of the Adaptive Mixed-Order Cubature Particle Filter Algorithm Based on Matrix Lie Group Representation for the Initial Alignment of SINS by Ning Wang, Fanming Liu

“…Meanwhile, the particle similarity is evaluated using Euclidean distance, allowing the dynamic adjustment of particle numbers to balance the filtering accuracy and computational load. …”
Get full text

Automatic Registration and Error Detection of Multiple Slices Using Landmarks by Hans Frimmel, Lars Egevad, Christer Busch, Ewert Bengtsson

“…The method has been used to register slices of prostates in order to create 3D computer models. Manual registration of the same prostates has been undertaken and compared with the results from the algorithm. …”
Get full text

Risk of fragility fracture is aggravated during bone regeneration processes in osteoporotic sheep. by Juan J Toscano-Angulo, Juan Mora-Macías, Pablo Blázquez-Carmona, Juan Morgaz, Rocío Navarrete-Calvo, Jaime Domínguez, Esther Reina-Romo

“…This condition may be aggravated in osteoporotic patients due to their limited osteogenic capacity. This work evaluates the impairment of the bone quality in osteoporotic sheep during a bone regeneration process. …”
Get full text

ReMAV: Reward Modeling of Autonomous Vehicles for Finding Likely Failure Events by Aizaz Sharif, Dusica Marijan

“…Current testing methods often rely on computationally expensive active learning techniques to identify such vulnerabilities. …”
Get full text

Stabilisation of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for numerical solution via standard methods by André E. Botha

“…Numerical results from seven different solvers are compared to evaluate the effects and efficiency of the additional term. …”
Get full text