Biliary Microbial Community and Metabolic Potential in Patients with Multiple Common Bile Duct Stones by Xia T, Feng S, Zou Z, Zhou J, Cai X, Ye J, Dai C

“…In this study, we aimed to investigate the characteristics and metabolic potential of biliary microbiota in patients with multiple CBDS.Methods: Eligible patients were prospectively enrolled in this study at First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University between December 2022 and October 2023. …”
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The Prognostic Significance of the CALLY Index in Ampullary Carcinoma: An Inflammation-Nutrition Retrospective Analysis by Xi P, Huang G, Huang K, Qin D, Yao Z, Jiang L, Zhu Q, He C

“…This study aims to investigate the relationship between the CALLY index and the prognosis of patients with AC.Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from 201 patients with AC at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. …”
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Comparison of the Efficacy of Polyvinyl Alcohol Colorless Embolic Microspheres (8Spheres) and Gelatin Embolic Microspheres (Embosphere) in Uterine Artery Embolization for Symptomat... by Gao S, Li F, Song F, Zhang X, Wang Y, Wang J

“…Songkun Gao,1,* Fengshuang Li,1,* Fang Song,1 Xiaofeng Zhang,2 Yan Wang,1 Jiandong Wang1 1Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, 100026, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Radiology,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, 100026, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yan Wang, Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Qihelou Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100006, People’s Republic of China, Email wwyy3196@ccmu.edu.cn Jiandong Wang, Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Qihelou Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100006, People’s Republic of China, Email wangjiandongxy@ccmu.edu.cnObjective: To evaluate the differences in efficacy between polyvinyl alcohol colorless embolic microspheres (8Spheres®) and gelatin embolic microspheres (Embosphere®) in uterine artery embolization for symptomatic uterine fibroids.Methods: We included 259 patients from 12 hospitals who underwent uterine artery embolization for symptomatic uterine fibroids. …”
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A Graphene-Based Lipid Modulation Nanoplatform for Synergetic Lipid Starvation/Chemo/Photothermal Therapy of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Li R, Li Y, Song Z, Gu Y, Jiao X, Wan C, Liu T, Zhang R, Gao R, Wang X

“…In this study, we developed a graphene-based lipid modulation nanoplatform (NSD) that carries SB-204990, a small molecule inhibitor specific for ATP citrate lyase (ACLY), and doxorubicin (DOX), a chemotherapeutic agent, and the trio enables synergistic treatment of OSCC with lipid starvation, chemotherapy, and photothermal therapy.Methods: We first determined whether ACLY expression was upregulated in OSCC, and then assessed the growth inhibitory effects of SB-204990 on SCC-15 cells and changes in lipid (acetyl coenzyme A, free fatty acids, and cholesterol) levels. …”
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Trends and Dynamics of Respiratory Viruses in Hospitalized Children of Fuzhou: Insights Into the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic Control Measures by Wu K, Huang H, Chen L, Wu Y

“…Kunhai Wu,1,* Huifang Huang,2,* Lufei Chen,1 Yanan Wu3 1Blood Transfusion Department, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People’s Republic of China; 2Int Care Unit, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Huifang Huang, Intensive Care Unit, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People’s Republic of China, Tel +8613906913057, Email 190596715@qq.comPurpose: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of common respiratory viruses among children with acute respiratory infections in Fuzhou from 2017 to 2023, considering the varying Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic control measures in place.Patients and Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed the detection of respiratory viruses in children diagnosed with acute respiratory infections at a tertiary hospital in Fuzhou during the study period. …”
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Ultrasound-Guided the Prevertebral Fascia Incise and the C5 Root Hydrodissection for the Treatment of Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: an Application Study by Liao Z, Zhou Y, Cao W

“…Zhenlan Liao,1,* Yajing Zhou,2,* Wen Cao3 1Department of Ultrasound, The First People’s Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Ultrasound Medicine, TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Wen Cao, The Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 (010) 85231030, Email caowenemail@126.comObjective: The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided hydrodissection of the C5 nerve root, in combination with prevertebral fascia incision, as a treatment for neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS).Methods: Between January 2023 and January 2024, a total of 34 patients diagnosed with NTOS were enrolled in the treatment group, all of whom underwent ultrasound-guided hydrodissection of the C5 nerve root and prevertebral fascia incision. …”
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Kisspeptin-10: A Predictor for Fetal Growth Restriction among Preeclamptic Women that Discriminated Early Onset Cases by Manal Madany Abdalqader, Shatha Sami Hussein, Huda Fadhil Jadi, Wassan Nori

“…The current study aimed to examine Kisspeptin’s-10 role in predicting FGR in PE pregnancies and to verify whether it can predict its onset as early or late FGR. Methods: An observational case-control study enrolled 120 eligible cases at matched gestational age (28–40 weeks) and body mass index (BMI); they were divided into 2-groups: (60) healthy controls and (60) PE cases. …”
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Identification and Validation of Feature Genes Related to Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Ulcerative Colitis by Wu Y, Tan Z, Lan Q, Liu Y, Liu C, He H, Zhang J, Dong W

“…Given their close association, it is crucial to clarify the molecular characteristics and biological functions of MD and OS-related genes in UC.Methods: Gene expression profiles, mitochondrial-related genes, and OS-related genes were obtained from the corresponding databases. …”
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Inequalities in early childhood care and development in low/middle-income countries: 2010–2018 by Kai Liu, Günther Fink, Bernadette Daelmans, Zhihui Li, Linda Richter, Chunling Lu, Jorge Cuartas, Dana McCoy

“…Improving and applying population-level measurements on ECD in more countries over time are important for ensuring equal opportunities for young children globally.…”
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Utilization of drug checking services in Austria: a cross-sectional online survey by Alexandra Karden, Tobias Fragner, Cornelia Feichtinger, Julian Strizek, Daragh T. McDermott, Igor Grabovac

“…In addition, reasons for not using these services are explored. Methods A secondary data analysis of the Austrian data from the European Web Survey on Drugs (EWSD), a targeted survey conducted between March and May 2021 was performed. …”
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Adaptation to Sodium Hypochlorite and Potassium Permanganate May Lead to Their Ineffectiveness Against <i>Candida albicans</i> by Tomasz M. Karpiński, Marzena Korbecka-Paczkowska, Marcin Ożarowski, Donald Włodkowic, Marzena Liliana Wyganowska, Agnieszka Seremak-Mrozikiewicz, Judyta Cielecka-Piontek

“…The MIC values for NaOCl and KMnO₄ were close to or equal to the clinical concentrations used in commercial products. …”
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The Effectiveness of Multisensory-Based Perceptual-Motor Exercises on Quality of Life and Daily Living Activities in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Clinical Trial by Maryam Binesh, Jamil Eslami, Shima Shahrokhi, Hossein Mirzabeigi, Ensieh Naimi, Mina Sadat Mirshoja

“…Purposive and convenience sampling was used to select 30 older adults, who were then randomly and equally assigned to control and intervention groups. …”
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miR-424-5p Promotes Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Colorectal Cancer Cells via the Targeting TXNIP/Hippo Axi by Zhang F, Zhu KL, Chen R, Su F

“…The study was designed to clarify the function of miR-424-5p and thioredoxin interacting protein (TXNIP) in the progression of CRC.Methods: The expression pattern of TXNIP and miR-424-5p was detected by immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR and/or Western blotting. …”
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Cluster-randomized trial of the implementation of the Responses to Illness Severity Quantification (RISQ) system in children with acute malnutrition 6 to 59 months of age in Ngouri... by Nancy M. Dale, Youssouf Djidita Hagre, Susan Shepherd, George Tomlinson, Stanley Zlotkin, Masra Ngaradoum, Mahmat Bechir, Marius Madjissem, Charles Tehoua, Christopher Parshuram

“…The objective of the CRIMSON study is to estimate the effect of implementation of the RISQ System on mortality and processes of care in a nutritional program. Methods A cluster randomized trial will compare the RISQ System to usual care. …”
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Prevalence of EGFR Mutations in Vietnamese Patients with Resected Early Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: EARLY-EGFR Study by Dao TV, Dinh VL, Doan TV, Phuong TL

“…Tu Van Dao,1,2,&ast; Van Luong Dinh,3,4,&ast; Thanh Vinh Doan,5 Tri Le Phuong6 1Cancer Research and Clinical Trials Center, Department of Optimal Therapy, Vietnam National Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam; 2Oncology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; 3Lung Transplant Center, National Lung Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam; 4TB and Lung Diseases Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; 5Oncology Department, Pham Ngoc Thach Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 6Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Tu Van Dao, Cancer Research and Clinical Trials Center, Department of Optimal Therapy, Vietnam National Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam, Email daovantu@hmu.edu.vnIntroduction: Comprehensive profiling of mutations in the EGFR gene is vital for selecting patients eligible for EGFR targeted therapies.Methods: We investigated the prevalence of EGFR mutations and treatment patterns in patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in Vietnam as a part of EARLY-EGFR (Clinical Trial Identifier: NCT04742192), a global, real-world study. …”
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Comparison of TNF-α Levels in Alcoholic Liver Disease Patients with and without Hepatitis: A Cross-sectional Study in Coastal Karnataka, India by TM Anuraghi, Krishnamoorthy Srilatatha, Jinsha Fathima, Yassir Shaheena

“…Aim: To compare TNF-α levels in Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD) patients with or without hepatitis. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Yenepoya Medical College Hospital, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India from October 2021 to June 2022. …”
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Prevalence and risk factors of post-kidney transplant hyperparathyroidism: a single-center study by O. N. Vetchinnikova, M. Yu. Ivanova

“…Objective: to assess the prevalence of hyperparathyroidism (HPT) and the factors affecting its development in kidney transplant recipients. Materials and methods. The single-center observational cohort study included 97 kidney transplant recipients – 40 men, 57 women, age 50 ± 9 years. …”
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Association Between Advanced Lung Cancer Inflammation Index and Mortality in US Adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Su X, Rao H, Zhao C, Zhang X, Li D

“…This study evaluated the association between ALI and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in COPD patients.Patients and Methods: Data from 4616 adults with COPD in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999– 2018) were analyzed. …”
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Morphometric correlates of the physical development structure of combat athletes in the process of ensuring special work capacity by Oleksandr Pryimakov, Marek Sawczuk, Nataliya Mazurok, Olena Omelchuk

“…The special work capacity of wrestlers was estimated based on the intensity of performing 15 specialized throws of a partner of equal weight in 3 series. Each series of throws was performed 3 times, with a rest interval of 1 minute between the series. …”
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Gegen Qinlian Decoction Ameliorated DSS-Induced Colitis by Attenuating Inflammation, Restoring Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Modulating Gut Microbiota by Wang Y, Yan R, Ye L, Tang C, Zhou H, Zhao G

“…However, the specific mechanisms by which GQD exerts its effects remain poorly understood, limiting its application in UC treatment.Purpose: In this study, we utilized a dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis model in mice to evaluate the efficacy of GQD and to elucidate its underlying mechanisms.Methods: Network pharmacology was employed to explore the potential targets and signaling pathways of GQD, which were subsequently validated using Western blot. …”
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