Microneedling-assisted delivery of metformin versus tranexamic acid in treating melasma: a randomized controlled study by Abdelshakour Al Mohammady, Ahmed S. Kadah, Mohamed A. Mahran, Mohamed L. Elsaie

“…Objectives To evaluate and compare the efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction of microneedling with topical metformin versus TXA in melasma patients. Methods: Forty-five female patients with facial melasma were randomized into three equal groups. …”
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IFN-γ Induces Pleural Mesothelial Cells to Recruit Immune Cells via CXCL10-CXCR3 Axis in a Mouse Pleurisy Model by Dong SF, Shi X, Wu X, Yi FS

“…Although PMCs are known to exert multiple immune functions, their role in pleurisy remains unclear.Methods: Pleurisy model was induced by intrapleural injection of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) into wild-type (WT) C57BL/6 mice. …”
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Pneumonia-associated microbial species and stabilized chlorine dioxide–containing oral care productsWhy Is This Important? by Hadeel Ayoub, PhD, MSDH, LDH, Charu Sharma, MS, Richard L. Gregory, PhD

“…Some species required an equal or higher MIC than MFC and MBC. Conclusions: Stabilized chlorine dioxide–containing ClōSYS oral care products exhibit antifungal and antibacterial effects against common yeast and bacterial species associated with pneumonia.…”
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Effect of photodynamic therapy on the healing of periapical lesions after root canal retreatment: 1-year follow up randomized clinical trial by Boris Pažin, Tomislav Lauc, Ivona Bago

“…Conclusion: The UAI and UAI+PDT protocols had equal effects on healing of periapical lesion.…”
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Unexpected Inhibitory Role of Silica Nanoparticles on Lung Cancer Development by Promoting M1 Polarization of Macrophages by Xiang M, Chen C, Chen Y, Zhang Y, Shi L, Chen Y, Li J, Li B, Zeng B, Xing HR, Wang J, Zou Z

“…Although the impact of SiNPs on the ecological niche of the lungs has been extensively explored, the role and mechanism of SiNPs in the microenvironment of lung tumors remain elusive.Methods: In this investigation, Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) was implanted into the left lung in situ after 28 days of intratracheal SiNPs injection into the lungs of mice. …”
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Aaptamine Alters Vimentin Expression and Migration Capability of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells by Khairani AF, Shalannandia WA, Bashari MH, Atik N

“…Astrid Feinisa Khairani,1,2,* Widad Aghnia Shalannandia,2,* Muhammad Hasan Bashari,1,2 Nur Atik1,2 1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia; 2Graduate School of Master Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Astrid Feinisa Khairani, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung – Sumedang Km 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, 45363, Indonesia, Tel +62-22-7795594, Email astrid.khairani@unpad.ac.idPurpose: This study aimed to explore the effect of Aaptamine, an alkaloid derived from marine sponges, on the vimentin expression in both mRNA and protein levels and the migration capacity of breast cancer cells.Methods: The triple-negative breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 was used for in vitro experiments. …”
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Comparison of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone for Prophylaxis of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgeries: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Contro... by Souvik Maitra, Anirban Som, Dalim K. Baidya, Sulagna Bhattacharjee

“…However, both the drugs are of equal efficacy in preventing postoperative vomiting up to 24 h after surgery. …”
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Functional outcome and quality of life index after endonasal versus external dacryocystorhinostomy by Rashmi A Dave, Suryasnata Rath, Devjyoti Tripathy, Samir Mahapatra, Mohd Hasnat Ali

“…Purpose: To compare the functional outcome and quality of life (QOL) index following non-endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (NEN-DCR) and external dacryocystorhinostomy (EXT-DCR). Methods: Patients were prospectively allocated to two groups. …”
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A scientometric, bibliometric, and thematic map analysis of hydraulic calcium silicate root canal sealers by Anastasios Katakidis, Konstantinos Kodonas, Anastasia Fardi, Christos Gogos

“…ObjectivesThis scientometric and bibliometric analysis explored scientific publications related to hydraulic calcium silicate-based (HCSB) sealers used in endodontology, aiming to describe basic bibliometric indicators and analyze current research trends.Materials and MethodsA comprehensive search was conducted in Web of Science and Scopus using specific HCSB sealer and general endodontic-related terms. …”
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One-year evaluation of rotational stability and visual outcomes following horizontal, vertical, and oblique implantation of ICL V4c by Jing Dong, Qi Liu, Bo Qin

“…Abstract Background To evaluate and compare the rotational stability and visual outcomes of Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) V4c implantation in horizontal, vertical, and oblique orientations and to identify risk factors contributing to postoperative lens rotation. Methods In this retrospective study, 502 eyes of 265 patients who underwent ICL V4c implantation for myopia correction were analyzed. …”
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Examining lead blood levels among Ilam\'s general population in 1402 by Shahin Shahbazi, Maryam Ahmadi, Aliashraf Mozafari

“…This study was designed to determine the blood lead concentration of people who have a healthy appearance. Materials & Methods: The study is cross-sectional and consists of 143 individuals selected using a random sampling from the companions of patients visiting diagnostic-therapeutic clinics in Ilam City. …”
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Physiotherapists’ perspectives on the implementation of direct access to physiotherapy services in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study by Hosam Alzahrani, Razaz Shaheen, Osama Mohammed, Elaf Marouf

“…Objective This study investigates Saudi Arabian physiotherapists’ perspectives on direct access to physiotherapy (DAPT) services, focusing on perceived benefits, barriers and implementation in clinical practice.Methods A cross-sectional observational study design was used. …”
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The Impact of Pterional Craniotomy on Dental Occlusion by Adrian Rogala, Grażyna Brzuszkiewicz-Kuźmicka, Grzegorz Turek, Maciej Jakubowski, Wojciech Górecki, Mirosław Ząbek

“…However,due to the significant influence of the stomatognathic system on other ones, the impact of the craniotomy seems to be noteworthy.Study aim: The aim of this study was digital assessment of occlusion in patients undergoing pterional craniotomy.Material and Methods: The study involved 60 patients. For digital occlusion analysis, the T-Scan system was used. …”
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An evaluation of ankle and foot bolus in paediatric modulated arc total body irradiation (MATBI) by Hannah Hering, Beth Effeney, Carole Brady, Catriona Hargrave

“…Abstract Introduction This retrospective planning study aimed to evaluate the role of bolus in achieving dose uniformity in the ankles and feet in paediatric patients undergoing Modulated Arc Total Body Irradiation (MATBI) treatment and to identify patient factors that may negate or warrant its use. Methods The clinically treated plans of 20 paediatric patients who received MATBI treatment utilising ankle and foot bolus (Bolus plan) were compared with two retrospectively generated plans; a plan with bolus removed and no re‐optimisation (No Bolus plan), and a re‐optimised plan without bolus attempting to achieve equal dosimetry to the clinical plan via monitor unit adjustment (MU plan). …”
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Low Dose Vs Conventional Rituximab Regimen in Pemphigus Vulgaris – A Retrospective Single Centre Comparative Analysis to Assess the Clinical Efficacy and Cost-Effectiveness by Amuthavalli Kanagarajan, Reena Rai, Shanmugasekar Chandrasekaran, Mahadevan Krishnaswamy, Bharathi Sivakumar

“…Conclusion: This study indicated that low-dose RTX is equally efficacious, safe, and cost-effective compared to conventional regimens, over a 9-month study period.…”
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Long-Term Stability in Temporomandibular Joint Replacement: A Review of Related Variables by Erick Vargas, Victor Ravelo, Majeed Rana, Alejandro Unibazo, Sergio Olate

“…A narrative review was conducted to describe the quantitative and qualitative factors that affect TMJ prosthesis stability. <b>Methods:</b> Studies with a sample size equal to or greater than 10 subjects who underwent surgical procedures for joint replacement using stock or customized ATM prostheses were included. …”
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Feasibility and Usability of Low-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Pediatric Neuroimaging in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Qualitative Study by Rowand E, Owusu R, Sibole A, Abu-Haydar E, Delarosa JR

“…Erin Rowand,&ast; Rosemond Owusu, Alexandra Sibole, Elizabeth Abu-Haydar, Jaclyn R Delarosa&ast; Medical Devices and Health Technologies, PATH, Seattle, WA, USA&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jaclyn R Delarosa; Erin Rowand, Medical Devices and Health Technologies, PATH, 2201 Westlake Ave. …”
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Time-varying effects of socio-demographic and economic factors on the use of institutional long-term care before dementia-related death: A Finnish register-based study. by Kaarina Korhonen, Elina Einiö, Taina Leinonen, Lasse Tarkiainen, Pekka Martikainen

“…Among women in particular, the probability of institutional LTC was nearly equal across age, marital status and income groups in the last year before dementia-related death. …”
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Blood microcirculation under conditions of a translational model of alcohol cardiomyopathy in rats by S. A. Kryzhanovskii, I. B. Tsorin, E. O. Ionova, S. A. Simonenko, M. B. Vititnova

“…Studying the blood microcirculation characteristics in the brain and heart of rats with ACM.Materials and methods. The study was carried out on white outbred male rats. …”
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Efficacy, safety, and economic evaluation of Ojeok-san plus Saengmaek-san for gastroesophageal reflux-induced chronic cough: Protocol for a randomized, double-blind, placebo-contro... by Yee Ran Lyu, O-Jin Kwon, Ae-Ran Kim, Min Ji Kim, Yoon Jae Lee, Kwan-Il Kim, Jae-Woo Park, Seok-Jae Ko, Yang-Chun Park, Jun-Yong Choi, Tae-Yong Park, Jun-Hwan Lee, Beom-Joon Lee

“…Our trial will be conducted in five hospitals in Korea, and a total of 138 participants will be enrolled, equally divided between the OJS plus SMS and placebo groups. …”
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