Results of the randomized comparative study of second-generation supraglottic airways in orbital osteosynthesis by I. V. Kostetskiy, A. A. Shamrikov, V. A. Bagin, A. A. Kaliskin

“…The objective: to assess and compare supraglottic airways of LMA-Supreme and i-gel during orbital osteosynthesis.Subjects and methods. 91 patients were included into the study. …”
Get full text

Exploring Peri-Implantitis Risk-Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study by Simina Angela Lăcrimioara Iușan, Ondine Patricia Lucaciu, Nausica Bianca Petrescu, Ioana Codruța Mirică, Dan-Alexandru Toc, Silviu Albu, Carmen Costache

“…Additionally, we examined the impact of factors such as smoking, gender, age, and prosthetic restoration type on disease prevalence. <b>Methods</b>: This cross-sectional study, conducted between January 2023 and December 2024, included randomly selected patients who met the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. …”
Get full text

Retrospective Study on Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy in Patients with Ureteral Duplication: Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes by Luo G, Zhou J, Deng Y

“…Gang Luo,1,&amp;ast; Jian Zhou,2,&amp;ast; Yuqing Deng3 1Department of Urology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430014, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Wuhan Yaxin General Hospital, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430014, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Thyroid Breast Surgery, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430014, People’s Republic of China&amp;ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yuqing Deng, Department of Thyroid Breast Surgery, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430014, People’s Republic of China, Email dengyuqing798@163.comObjective: To evaluate the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URSL) in patients with ureteral duplication and urinary stones.Methods: This retrospective study analyzed 18 patients with ureteral duplication and urolithiasis who underwent URSL between January 2020 and December 2024. …”
Get full text

Differences in Ocular Biometry Between Short-Axial and Normal-Axial Eyes in the Elderly Japanese by Tanaka T, Nishitsuka K, Obata H

“…This study aimed to clarify the characteristics of the short-axial eye on ocular biometry among the elderly Japanese.Patients and Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study included 142 patients who consulted at our hospital. …”
Get full text

Diet and Physical Activity Intervention in Normal Weight Obesity Population Base on Smartphone App: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial by Liu G, Yang K, Wang C, Yang J

“…Smartphone apps are widely used for their effectiveness and individualization, making them ideal tool for simplifying the follow-up process in behavioral interventions for both investigators and participants.Methods: A single center, prospective, randomized trial will be conducted in Beijing, China. …”
Get full text

The effect of a digital targeted client communication intervention on pregnant women's worries and satisfaction with antenatal care in Palestine-A cluster randomized controlled tri... by Binyam Bogale, Kjersti Mørkrid, Eatimad Abbas, Itimad Abu Ward, Firas Anaya, Buthaina Ghanem, Taghreed Hijaz, Mervett Isbeih, Sally Issawi, Zaher A S Nazzal, Sharif E Qaddomi, J Frederik Frøen

“…Women in both groups were equally satisfied with the ANC services they received.…”
Get full text

Serum Olink Targeted Proteomics Identifies IL-17A as a Prospective Inflammatory Marker for the Prediction and Diagnosis of Kawasaki Disease by Tu X, Chen X, Xu L, Yang C, Li J, Liu Y, Zhou B

“…This study utilized Olink Targeted Proteomics to analyze serum protein profiles and identify potential early diagnostic biomarkers for patients with KD.Methods: Based on febrile children final diagnosis, they were categorized into either the KD group or the febrile control (FC) group. …”
Get full text

Bridging the divide: how agricultural technological innovation narrows the urban–rural income gap in China by Ruofan Liao, Yuheng Wei, Yu Bai, Jianxu Liu

“…This study investigates the comprehensive impact mechanism of agricultural technological innovation on urban-rural income disparities through a multi-dimensional analytical framework integrating productivity enhancement, structural transformation, and spatial heterogeneity effects.MethodsUsing panel data from 280 Chinese cities during 2008 - 2021, we employ two-way fixed effects panel regression models to examine the relationship between agricultural technological innovation (measured by patent applications) and urban–rural income gaps (measured by the Theil index). …”
Get full text

Assessing the Clinical and Functional Status of COPD Patients Using Speech Analysis During and After Exacerbation by Mayr W, Triantafyllopoulos A, Batliner A, Schuller BW, Berghaus TM

“…We evaluated a machine learning analysis of speech for classifying the disease severity of COPD.Methods: In this single centre study, non-consecutive COPD patients were prospectively recruited for comparing their speech characteristics during and after an acute COPD exacerbation. …”
Get full text

Herpes Zoster in Pregnancy: Clinical Outcomes and Treatment Patterns from a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort by Xu H, Qin X, Feng Z, You S

“…However, there is limited data on how herpes zoster affects pregnant women and their babies, especially in Asian populations.Aim: This multicenter study evaluates herpes zoster outcomes and treatment patterns in Chinese pregnant women.Methods: This retrospective multicenter study analyzed real-world data from the Big Data Center at PLA General Hospital, examining medical records of pregnant women with herpes zoster from January 1, 2010, to June 30, 2024, across four hospitals. …”
Get full text

A Case Report of Wolf&amp;rsquo;s Post-Herpetic Isotopic Response: Herpetiform Pemphigus by Tang S, Wang L, Liu Y, Liu L, Deng J, Guo G, Liu H, Wen C, Wu R

“…Shanshan Tang,1,&amp;ast; Lanying Wang,2,&amp;ast; Yuetong Liu,2 Lanxin Liu,2 Jiqing Deng,2 Guixian Guo,2 Haiyan Liu,2 Changhui Wen,1 Ran Wu1 1Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550001, People’s Republic of China; 2Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550002, People’s Republic of China&amp;ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Ran Wu, Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550001, People’s Republic of China, Email wuranshou@126.comPurpose: To report a rare case of Wolf’s post-herpetic isotopic response (PHIR) manifesting as herpetiform pemphigus (HP) after herpes zoster (HZ) infection and explore its potential pathogenesis.Patients and Methods: A 76-year-old male patient with a history of HZ on the right lateral waist, abdomen, and back. …”
Get full text

DETERMINATION OF THE IMPACT OF BISOPROLOL AND СARVEDILOL ON REGULATORY-ADAPTIVE STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND PRESERVED LEFT VENTRICULAR FRACTION by V. G. Tregubov, P. V. Khilkevich, I. Z. Shubitidze, V. M. Pokrovsky

“…To determine the effect of bisoprolol or carvedilol therapy on the regulatory-adaptive status (RAS) of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and preserved ejection fraction (pEF) of the left ventricle (LV) the background of hypertensive disease (HD).Material and methods. The study involved 68 patients with CHF and pEF of the LV, who were randomized into two groups for treatment with bisoprolol (7,3±2,4 mg/day, n=34) and carvedilol (28,4±12,3 mg/day, n=34). …”
Get full text

Effects of gait speed on paraspinal muscle activation: an sEMG analysis of the multifidus and erector spinae by Aleksandra Bryndal, Wojciech Nawos-Wysocki, Agnieszka Grochulska, Karol Łosiński, Sebastian Glowinski

“…This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the activity of postural muscles (multifidus and erector spinae) using surface electromyography (sEMG) across a range of gait speeds. Methods The study group consisted of 31 students of physiotherapy at the Pomeranian University in Słupsk, including 20 women (64.51%) and 11 men (35.48%). …”
Get full text

Psychological and behavioral intervention improves the quality of life and mental health of patients suffering from differentiated thyroid cancer treated with postoperative radioac... by Wu H, Zhong H, Xu Y, Xu C, Zhang Y, Zhang W

“…Hong-Xia Wu,1,* Hua Zhong,2,3,* Yue-Dong Xu,1 Cui-Ping Xu,4 Ying Zhang,5 Wei Zhang1 1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, 2Department of Oncology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 3Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, 4Department of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 5Department of Nursing, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjing, People&amp;rsquo;s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to&amp;nbsp;this work Background: We examined the effects of psychological and behavioral intervention on health-related quality of life and mental health among patients suffering from differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) treated with postoperative radioactive iodine-131 (RAI).Methods: Sixty patients with DTC, undergoing RAI, were randomly assigned to receive either conventional nursing (n=30) or a 1-year psychological and behavioral intervention based on conventional nursing (n=30). …”
Get full text

Biological effects in normal human fibroblasts following chronic and acute irradiation with both low- and high-LET radiation by Pasqualino Anello, Pasqualino Anello, Giuseppe Esposito, Giuseppe Esposito

“…Very few studies have simultaneously compared the biological effects of low- and high-LET radiations at the same dose rate for chronic irradiation.MethodsWe compared, for the first time in the same experiment, the effects of chronic (dose rates as low as ~18 and 5 mGy/h) and acute irradiations on clonogenicity and micronucleus formation in AG1522 normal human skin fibroblasts in the confluent state exposed to doses of low- and high-LET radiation (gamma rays and alpha particles) to investigate any differences due to the different radiation quality and different dose rate (in the dose range 0.006–0.9 Gy for alpha particles and 0.4–2.3 Gy for gamma rays).ResultsAs expected, alpha particles were more effective than gamma rays at inducing cytogenetic damage and reduced clonogenic cell survival. …”
Get full text

Quantifying Preferences for CAR‐T Compared to Standard of Care as a First‐Line Treatment Among Patients With Multiple Myeloma by Jessie Sutphin, Thomas W. LeBlanc, Ellen Janssen, Laura Hester, Matthew J. Wallace, F. Reed Johnson, Shelby D. Reed

“…The use of novel therapies in early‐line MM raises questions on the acceptability of upfront risks in exchange for extended relapse‐free periods without the treatment burden and limitations on daily activities associated with maintenance therapy. Methods A discrete‐choice experiment was designed to elicit adults' preferences for hypothetical NDMM treatments. …”
Get full text

Association of Lactate with Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study by Chang X, Zheng W, Zhao Y, Niku W, Deng B, Liu P, Wang Y

“…However, observational results may be subject to residual confounding and bias.Methods: This study used the dataset from GWAS database to examine confounding in epidemiologic associations between lactate and cardiovascular diseases. …”
Get full text

Vaccineassociated paralytic poliomyelitis and acute flaccid paralysis on some territories of Russia during 20 years by N. I. Romanenkova, N. R. Rozaeva, M. A. Bichurina, O. I. Kanaeva, I. G. Chkhyndzheriya

“…Aim: Analysis of the morbidity of vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis and acute flaccid paralysis and the results of virological investigation of the patients on 14 territories of the Russian Federation in 1998-2017. Materials and methods: We investigated nearly 3000 stool samples from paralytic patients and contact persons. …”
Get full text

Differences in Pregnancy Outcomes Between in vitro Fertilization and Natural Conception in Nulliparous Singleton Pregnancies of Advanced Maternal Age: A Study Based on Propensity S... by Yuan CL, He MR, He SM, Huang JC, Jian WQ, Zhao KS

“…Chun Lan Yuan,&ast; Mei Rong He,&ast; Shi Mei He, Jian Chun Huang, Wen Qian Jian, Kai Sun Zhao Department of Obstetrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, The Second Nanning People’s Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530031, People’s Republic of China&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Kai Sun Zhao; WenQian Jian, Department of Obstetrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, The Second Nanning People’s Hospital, Nanning, No. 13, Dancun Road, Jiangnan District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 13737085418 ; +86 13557991020, Email 339609234@qq.com; 873909245@qq.comObjective: To compare pregnancy outcomes between in vitro fertilization (IVF) and natural conception in singleton pregnancies among nulliparous of advanced maternal age.Patients and methods: This retrospective analysis utilized propensity score matching (PSM) on 128 cases in the IVF group and 196 cases in the natural conception group, selected from the Second Nanning People’s Hospital between January 2020 and December 2023. …”
Get full text

Meta-analysis of the immunogenicity and tolerability of pandemic influenza A 2009 (H1N1) vaccines. by Lamberto Manzoli, Corrado De Vito, Georgia Salanti, Maddalena D'Addario, Paolo Villari, John P A Ioannidis

“…Several types of H1N1 vaccines have been tested including various dosages and adjuvants, and meta-analysis is needed to identify the best formulation.<h4>Methods</h4>We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and nine clinical trial registries to April 2011, in any language for randomized clinical trials (RCTs) on healthy children, adolescents, adults and the elderly. …”
Get full text