Unmasking the Masquerader: A Delayed Diagnosis of MS and Its 4.5 Years of Implications in an Older African American Male by Deanna Dong, Joshua Carlson, Joseph Ruberwa, Thomas Snihur, Nawar Al-Obaidi, José Bustillo

“…In patients that present with possible symptoms of MS, a high suspicion for MS should be entertained even in epidemiologically atypical patients to prevent delay in diagnosis and irreversible disability.…”
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Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review by Ruihui Lai, Tan Xu, Tan Xu

“…This review aims to provide a comprehensive explicit of the epidemiological characteristics, relevant pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnostic methods, and treatment strategies associated with PCIS, further fostering a deeper understanding and promoting advancements in the prevention and treatment of PCIS.…”
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Pulmonary hypertension associated with connective tissue disease by Srinivas Rajagopala, Molly Mary Thabah

“…In this narrative review, we discuss the epidemiologic burden, clinical presentation, evaluation, and management of PH in CTDs.…”
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Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Endocarditis and Presumed Osteomyelitis by Marc Romney, Stephen Cheung, Valentina Montessori

“…In patients with endocarditis caused by a Gram-positive bacillus and epidemiological risk factors for E rhusiopathiae exposure, empirical treatment with vancomycin should be reconsidered.…”
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Interdisciplinary approaches among the subjects Surveillance and Vector Control and History of America by Bárbara Cecilia Eguiguren Ferrer, Reina Ysabel Hernández Cedeño, Valia Caminero Chávez, Miriam Olano Rivalta, Enma de la Caridad Díaz Hernández

“…The way to carry out this relationship through the concrete civilization historical analysis and independence development is explained, including not only settlements, culture, but epidemiological and typical health situations of these civilizations as well. …”
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Some recent developments on linear determinacy by Carlos Castillo-Chavez, Bingtuan Li, Haiyan Wang

“…The process of invasion is fundamental to the study of the dynamics of ecological and epidemiological systems. Quantitatively, a crucial measure of species' invasiveness is given by the rate at which it spreads into new open environments. …”
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Collagen XVII: A Shared Antigen in Neurodermatological Interactions? by Allan Seppänen

“…In support of the hypothesis that collagen XVII serves as a shared antigen mediating an immune response between skin and brain, research on animal and human tissue, as well as numerous epidemiological and case studies, is presented.…”
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Challenges, progress, and opportunities in clinical toxicology in Nepal: a narrative review by Rakesh Ghimire, Rajesh Sharma, Sangha Ratna Bajracharya, Manish Yadav, Ziad Kazzi, Bibhav Acharya, Michael Eddleston, Ramu Kharel

“…This narrative review synthesizes the current state of toxicological care in Nepal, highlighting epidemiological data, educational programs, policy developments, and resource availability up to 2024. …”
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Effect of Pesticides on Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPARs) and Their Association with Obesity and Diabetes by J. Hernández-Valdez, A. Velázquez-Zepeda, J. C. Sánchez-Meza

“…Obesity and diabetes mellitus are considered the most important diseases of the XXI century. Recently, many epidemiological studies have linked exposure to pesticides to the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. …”
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Genomic analysis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) strains isolated in Malaysia by Hooi-Leng Ser, Loh Teng-Hern Tan, Jodi Woan-Fei Law, Vengadesh Letchumanan, Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib, Learn-Han Lee

“…Complementing with epidemiological and experimental studies, these findings allow better understanding the prevalence of certain types in Malaysia and permits further in-depth studies on the virulence and pathogenic mechanisms of these strains which is particularly critical to speed up the development of effective treatment regime. …”
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The Role of Hyperglycemia and Insulin Resistance in the Development and Progression of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension by Daniel Grinnan, Grant Farr, Adam Fox, Lori Sweeney

“…There is also growing radiographic, hemodynamic, biochemical, and pathologic data supporting an association between diabetes and pulmonary hypertension. More robust epidemiologic studies are needed to confirm an association between diabetes and pulmonary hypertension and to show that diabetes is a disease modifier in pulmonary hypertension. …”
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Effects of PCSK9 inhibitors on metabolic-associated fatty liver disease: a short review by Ewelina Jakielska, Paweł Głuszak, Marta Walczak, Wiesław Bryl

“…Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), previously known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, is a significant epidemiological problem and a well-known cardiovascular risk factor. …”
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PPARs Mediate Lipid Signaling in Inflammation and Cancer by Liliane Michalik, Walter Wahli

“…In addition, PPARs are tumor growth modifiers, via the regulation of cancer cell apoptosis, proliferation, and differentiation, and through their action on the tumor cell environment, namely, angiogenesis, inflammation, and immune cell functions. Epidemiological studies have established that tumor progression may be exacerbated by chronic inflammation. …”
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Nursing work in Spain and Cuba: an exchange experience. by María de los Angeles Villegas Dorticós, Dinorah Herrera Cañellas, Vicia Dora Jiménez, Lidia Cabrera Torralba, Héctor Cabrera Rodríguez

“…This exchange allows knowing the high degree of transmissible diseases due to immigrants' arrival, lack of epidemiological control and waste of material and money. …”
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Research progress of pain catastrophizing in patients after surgical treatment of lung cancer (肺癌术后患者疼痛灾难化的研究进展) by BIAN Guanjun (边冠军), ZHANG Chunmei (张春梅), LIU Lifeng (刘丽峰)

“…This paper reviewed current research status of pain catastrophizing in patients with lung cancer after surgery, and summarized the concept, theoretical basis, assessment tools, epidemiological characteristics, influencing factors and management strategies of pain catastrophizing, in order to provide theoretical support for medical personnel to develop targeted and effective pain management strategies. …”
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Diarrhoea in Patients with COVID-19 by A. A. Sheptulin

“…Published evidence on the impact of diarrhoea on the course of COVID-19 is contradictory.Conclusion. Epidemiological and clinical aspects of this problem require further research.…”
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Relationship between Postmenopausal Estrogen Deficiency and Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage by Sadaharu Tabuchi

“…There have been growing bodies of epidemiological and experimental studies which support the hypothesis of a significant relationship between estrogen deficiency and cerebral aneurysm formation with subsequent SAH. …”
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Co-existing ulcerative colitis and takayasu arteritis: A case-based review by Karan Rajgopal Kalani, Anuj Achyut Ban, Sumeet Singla

“…We discuss the similarities and differences in clinico-epidemiological, pathophysiological, and genetic features of TAK and UC. …”
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First Outbreak of African Swine Fever in Wild Boar in Nepal by Sameer Thakur, Chandrakala Rana, Naresh Prasad Joshi, Lokendra Neupane, Tirtha Raj Pokhrel, Avash Shrestha, Deepak Subedi

“…Post‐mortem findings, including splenomegaly, haemorrhagic lymph nodes and congested organs, were suggestive of ASF, which was confirmed by real‐time PCR. Epidemiological evidence indicates potential transmission from nearby ASF‐infected domestic pigs. …”
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A mathematical model of flavescence dorée in grapevines by considering seasonality by Fernando Huancas, Aníbal Coronel, Rodolfo Vidal, Stefan Berres, Humberto Brito

“…This model aims to enhance the understanding of the epidemiological dynamics of flavescence dorée and contribute to developing better control strategies to manage the disease in grapevines.…”
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