Multi‐Omics and ‐Organ Insights into Energy Metabolic Adaptations in Early Sepsis Onset by Lin‐Lin Xu, Zhengyuan Zhou, Sascha Schäuble, Wolfgang Vivas, Karen Dlubatz, Michael Bauer, Sebastian Weis, Mervyn Singer, Roman Lukaszewski, Gianni Panagiotou

“…To better understand its onset, untargeted serum metabolomics and lipidomics are analyzed from 152 presymptomatic patients undergoing major elective surgery, and identified key metabolites, including serine and aminoadipic acid, that differentiate postoperative uncomplicated infection from sepsis. …”
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Preemptive Analgesia with Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in the Perioperative Period by M. S. Danilov, I. S. Simutis, D. S. Salygina, E. G. Polovtsev, A. A. Syrovatsky, V. A. Ratnikov, A. A. Bogatikov, A. E. Karelov

“…A comparative assessment of the efficacy and safety of the preemptive use of ibuprofen and ketoprofen in patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.Material and methods. …”
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Cohort profile of PLUTO: a perioperative biobank focusing on prediction and early diagnosis of postoperative complications by Johannes B Reitsma, Marc J M Bonten, Anne Marie G A de Smet, Remco de Bree, Arjen J C Slooter, Gert-Jan de Borst, Imo E Hoefer, Menno R Vriens, Jelle P Ruurda, Peter Noordzij, Lisette M Vernooij, Ronald P Zweemer, Nikki de Mul, Diede Verlaan, Wilhelmina M U van Grevenstein, Jeroen Hagendoorn, Charles Vogely, Jelle L G Haitsma Mulier, Marcel R de Zoete, Janetta Top, Jan A J Kluijtmans, Thijs Rettig, Marije Marsman, Lennie Derde, Judith van Waes, Mienke Rijsdijk, Willem Jan M Schellekens, Olaf L Cremer

“…Purpose Although elective surgery is generally safe, some procedures remain associated with an increased risk of complications. …”
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Increased Anticoagulant Requirement in Total Hip Replacement Patients Post-COVID: A Comparative Study in the Indian Population by Anteshwar Birajdar, Mukesh Phalak, Tushar Chaudhari, Damarla Meghana

“…Materials and Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted, including 150 patients who underwent elective THR. The patients were divided into pre-COVID (2018–2019; n = 75) and post-COVID (2022–2024; n = 75) cohorts with no prior anticoagulant usage and no deep vein thrombosis (DVT) nor pulmonary embolism (PE) before the surgery. …”
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Effects of Oxygen on Perioperative Vascular Function: A Randomized Clinical Trial by Marcos G. Lopez, Arvind K. Pandey, Cassandra Hennessy, Christopher G. Hughes, Tarek S. Absi, Ashish S. Shah, Matthew S. Shotwell, David G. Harrison, Frederic T. Billings

“…Background Vascular dysfunction contributes to postoperative organ injury. …”
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Short-term deceleration capacity of heart rate predicts post-induction hypotension in patients with low ASA status: a prospective observational study by Hongwei Qi, Maofeng Shi, Teng Wu, Tao Sun, Miaomiao Xu, Kangli Hui, Manlin Duan

“…Abstract Background Autonomic dysfunction is a risk factor for hypotension after anesthesia induction. …”
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Risk Factors and Management of Portal Vein Thrombosis after Hepatectomy: A Single-Center Experience by Kazuki Wakizaka, MD, PhD, Shunsuke Shichi, MD, Takeshi Aiyama, MD, PhD, Yoh Asahi, MD, PhD, Akihisa Nagatsu, MD, PhD, Tatsuya Orimo, MD, PhD, Tatsuhiko Kakisaka, MD, PhD, Akinobu Taketomi, MD, PhD

“…PVT after hepatectomy can cause liver dysfunction and portal hypertension, and may be fatal. …”
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Analgesic and Neuroprotective Roles of Dexmedetomidine in Spine Surgery: A Systematic Review by Spyridoula Roberta Afrati, Ioanna Lianou, Angelos Kaspiris, Vasileios Marougklianis, Anastasia Kotanidou, Spiros G. Pneumaticos

“…Purpose: This systematic review focuses on the intraoperative and postoperative role of dexmedetomidine (DEX) as an analgesic agent in elective and emergency adult spine surgery. Methods: An electronic literature review search was conducted via Web of Science and PubMed to assess the impact of DEX on postoperative pain management, postoperative delirium (POD), and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). …”
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A case of perioperative euglycemic ketoacidosis in a patient without diabetes: are current guidelines enough? by Shushmita Hoque, Rebecca Longo, Paul Teague, Eugene Kim

“…Future considerations include obtaining a basic metabolic panel on day of surgery for patients taking SGLT2i to evaluate for acute renal dysfunction and metabolic acidosis prior to surgical intervention. …”
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Effects of noradrenaline and phenylephrine on cerebral oxygen saturation during cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery by Edouard Marques, Etienne J. Couture, Jean S. Bussières, Stephan Langevin, Paul Poirier, Pierre Voisine, Manon Caouette, Patrice Brassard

“…Given that reductions in cerebral oxygen saturation (ScO2) can increase postoperative neurological dysfunction, we aimed to investigate the impact of noradrenaline (NA) and phenylephrine (PE) on ScO2 during the CPB period of a cardiac surgery in 36 patients scheduled for an elective cardiac surgery. …”
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Evaluation of risk factors for poor wound healing after cesarean delivery in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus: a retrospective study by Yan Liu, Ye Wang, Shao-Hua Gao, Hui Wu, Chun-Yu Zhang, Jia-Li Yao, Pei-Xia Cai

“…Comprehensive data on maternal age, gestational age, pre-pregnancy BMI, IVF-ET use, uterine scarring, surgery type (emergency vs. elective), operative time, and infections (Candida albicans and Group B Streptococcus) were collected. …”
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SURGICAL TREATMENT CHOICE FOR PATIENTS WITH NON-RESECTABLE PANCREATIC HEAD CANCER by Borys H. Bezrodnyi, Ihor V. Kolosovych, Yevhenii O. Nesteruk

“…With a Karnofsky index <80, it is advisable to perform stenting of the common bile duct with SEMS, with a Karnofsky index >80, double biliodigestive and prophylactic gastrodigestive bypass surgery should be performed. When multiorgan dysfunction and cholangitis develop against the obstructive jaundice, the treatment consists of two stages, the first – transpapillary biliary drainage with plastic stents, the second – elective surgical intervention.…”
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Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the treatment of portal hypertension complications: A single-center retrospective cohort by Jianbin Zhang, MD, Qiangqiang Nie, MD, Bin He, MD, Bo Ma, MD, Xueqiang Fan, MD, Peng Liu, MD, Zhidong Ye, MD

“…Five emergent and 84 elective TIPS procedures were carried out, and the TIPS technical procedure successful rate was 100%. …”
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Maternal, fetal and neonatal outcomes among pregnant women with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita: a scoping review by Arda Arduç, Johanna I. P. De Vries, Maria B. Tan-Sindhunata, Femke Stoelinga, Remco Jansen, Ingeborg H. Linskens

“…Among these pregnancies, 74% (23/31) had a cesarean section delivery, of which 74% (17/23) were elective. Children were born preterm before week 37 in 7 of 31 pregnancies (22%). …”
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Comparison of remimazolam tosylate and propofol in hemodynamic stability, postoperative cognitive function, and recovery in general anesthesia combined with regional nerve blocks:... by Jiaman Li, Li Liao, Chunyang Shao, Yifeng Yang, Yan Tang, Qiang Wei, Li Xu

“…Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 4408 patients who underwent elective upper or lower limb surgeries at our institution from January 2020 to June 2024. …”
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Increased B-type Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) Level as a Risk Factor in Cardiosurgical Patients by I. A. Kozlov, I. Ye. Kharlamova

“…The inclusion criteria were elective surgery, age less than 70 years, a left ventricular ejection fraction of at least 30%, and no surgical complications. …”
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The oxytocin-oxytocin receptors system — a new pathogenetic mechanism in the development of diabetic phenotype of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in women by A. D. Starchenko, Yu. V. Liskova, A. A. Stadnikov

“…The study included 60 women aged 67.0±4.9 years with HFpEF stage I-IIA, FC I-III, 30 of them had DM2T who were admitted for elective coronary artery bypass grafting. The development of HFpEF is caused by coronary artery disease (CAD) and arterial hypertension (AH). …”
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Clinical, functional and neuropsychological status of joint replacement patients by Akhsarbek H. Dzhigkaev, Anastasia M. Tynterova, Ivan I. Kozenkov, Eldar V. Khaibulin, Elena V. Trofimova, Konstantin Y. Popadin, Konstantin V. Gunbin, Andrey G. Goncharov

“…Material and methods The study included 448 patients admitted for elective surgery of total knee or hip replacement at the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics of the Federal Center for High Medical Technologies (CHMT, Kaliningrad Region). …”

The effect of propofol on the grading of diastolic function: a prospective observational study by Shalin Desai, Zachary Hamilton, Lynh McCloskey, Orode Badakhsh, David Li, Neal W. Fleming

“…Abstract Background Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction accounts for approximately half the cases of heart failure in the community. …”
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Peripheral Artery Tonometry Reveals Impaired Endothelial Function before Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Periprocedural Myocardial Injury by Zhangwei Chen, You Zhou, Jiasheng Yin, Qinglai Gao, Ao Chen, Yan Xia, Danbo Lu, Dong Huang, Juying Qian, Junbo Ge

“…Methods. 268 patients suspected with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) and scheduled for elective coronary angiography were enrolled. RHI was measured by using the Endo-PAT2000™ device before angiography. …”
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