Efficient Virus-Induced Gene Silencing (VIGS) Method for Discovery of Resistance Genes in Soybean by Kelin Deng, Zihua Lu, Hongli Yang, Shuilian Chen, Chao Li, Dong Cao, Hongwei Wang, Qingnan Hao, Haifeng Chen, Zhihui Shan

“…Soybean (<i>Glycine max</i> L.) is a vital grain and oil crop, serving as a primary source of edible oil, plant-based protein, and livestock feed. …”
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Reinforcement learning based route optimization model to enhance energy efficiency in internet of vehicles by Quadeer Hussain, Ahmad Shukri Mohd Noor, Muhammad Mukhtar Qureshi, Jianqiang Li, Atta-ur Rahman, Aghiad Bakry, Tariq Mahmood, Amjad Rehman

“…In the realm of IoV, we propose OptiE2ERL, an advanced Reinforcement Learning (RL) based model designed to optimize energy efficiency and routing. Our model leverages a reward matrix and the Bellman equation to determine the optimal path from source to destination, effectively managing communication overhead. …”
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Energy Audit of a Residential Building to Reduce Energy Cost and Carbon Footprint for Sustainable Development with Renewable Energy Sources by Anagha Darshan, Naman Girdhar, Rohan Bhojwani, Kanish Rastogi, S. Angalaeswari, L. Natrayan, Prabhu Paramasivam

“…This work is proposed to combine the integration of renewable energy sources in a building and the cost-saving due to energy-efficient appliances. …”
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An open-source interactive AI framework for assisting automatic literature review in forensic medicine: Focus on brain injury mechanisms. by Ya-Wen Liu, Dong-Hua Zou, He-Wen Dong, Yuan-Yuan Liu, En-Hao Fu, Zhi-Ling Tian, Ning-Guo Liu

“…<h4>Background and objective</h4>Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are critical in forensic medicine; however, these processes are labor-intensive and time-consuming. ASReview, an open-source machine learning framework, has demonstrated potential to improve the efficiency and transparency of systematic reviews in other disciplines. …”
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Role of mineral resource rents, renewable energy, and energy efficiency toward carbon neutrality in China by Asif Raihan, Grzegorz Zimon, Mohammad Ridwan, Md Masudur Rahman, Mahdi Salehi

“…The results indicate that extraction of natural resources, upgrades in energy efficiency, and utilization of clean energy sources have an adverse link with carbon emissions, thereby emphasizing the positive effects on the environment. …”
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Isolation of a Novel Bacterium Isolate Capable of Utilizing Crude Oil and Diesel Oil Spills as a Biological Bioremediation Agent by Ghydaa H. Aljeboury, AbdulSalam Tawfeeq Dawood, Rawaa A. Khalaf, Rebah N. Algafari, Rehab S. Ramadhan, Sura S. Talib

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Evaluation of the Heat Transfer Performance of a Device Utilizing an Asymmetric Pulsating Heat Pipe Structure Based on Global and Local Analysis by Dong Liu, Jianhong Liu, Kai Yang, Fumin Shang, Chaofan Zheng, Xin Cao

“…PHPs (pulsating heat pipes) are widely used as an efficient heat transfer element in equipment thermal management and waste heat recovery due to their flexibility. …”
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Antibacterial performance, microstructure, optical, and magnetic characteristic of eco-friendly magnetite/carbon dots ferrofluids synthesized utilizing plants extract by Mercuryta Dewi Noviastuti, Emi Kurnia Sari, Adhistinka Jiananda, Nurul Imani Istiqomah, Larrisa Jestha Mahardhika, Dyah Ayu Larasati, Sudarmono, Julia Angel, Ari Dwi Nugraheni, Edi Suharyadi

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A Novel Spectrum Sensing Method for Multiple Unknown Signal Sources Using Frequency Domain Energy Detection and DBSCAN by Rui Gao, Guanghui Yan, Ruiting Niu, Wenwen Chang, Tianfeng Yan, Chunyang Tang

“…Spectrum sensing is a fundamental aspect of cognitive radio technology, tasked with detecting spectrum holes and unknown signal sources to improve spectrum management and resource utilization. …”
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Phytic acid is an available phosphorus source for maize plants in juvenile phase belonging to two populations with different breeding backgrounds by Maria Carelli, Federica Terlizzi, Carla Scotti

“…Both maize populations were able to grow using phytic acid as the sole P source but organic P utilization was less efficient than Pi; a significant root-released phytase activity, induced by the presence of InsP6, was detected in Po treatment. …”
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Large-Scale Monitoring of Potatoes Late Blight Using Multi-Source Time-Series Data and Google Earth Engine by Zelong Chi, Hong Chen, Sheng Chang, Zhao-Liang Li, Lingling Ma, Tongle Hu, Kaipeng Xu, Zhenjie Zhao

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Robust Optimal Operation Method for Active Distribution Networks with Multiple Types of Regulation Resources Considering Source and Load Uncertainties by R. Ding, L. Cheng, X. Wang, Y. Yao, H. Xu, E. Zhao

“…Thirdly, the proposed model is linearized and reformulated as a convex optimization problem utilizing second-order cone relaxation techniques, and a relaxed cooperative co-evolution algorithm is im¬plemented to solve it efficiently. …”
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Predicting software reuse using machine learning techniques-A case study on open-source Java software systems. by Matthew Yit Hang Yeow, Chun Yong Chong, Mei Kuan Lim, Yuen Yee Yen

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Age and gender-related changes in choroidal thickness: Insights from deep learning analysis of swept-source OCT images by Dan Song, Guanzheng Wang, Guangfeng Liu, Chengxia Zhang, Bin Lv, Yuan Ni, Guotong Xie

“…Objective: This study aims to investigate age- and gender-related changes in CT and its components through deep learning analysis of swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) images. …”
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Bidentate-coordinated Mn/C catalyst for high-efficiency aerobic oxidation of cyclohexanone to adipic acid by Tun Wu, Haoyu Peng, Xilong Tu, Yani Liu, Liqiu Mao, Wenzhou Zhong

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Optimization and action mechanism of pollutant removal performance of unsaturated vertical flow constructed wetland (UVFCW) driven by substained-release carbon source by Yuechang Wang, Lin-Lan Zhuang, Shuang Liu, Yuanjun Su, Zhen Hu, Jian Zhang, Xiaoping Wang, Shaoming Cui, Gang Peng, Shuting Xie

“…In summary, CWR-Cu achieved the highest utilization of the carbon source and produced the largest number of heterotrophic microorganisms. …”
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Advancing wheat breeding in Ethiopia: Challenges and opportunities in breeding for nutrient use efficiency: A review by Tesfaye Geleta Aga

“…Notable progress includes breeding for acid and salt tolerance, and recent identification of durum wheat genotypes with high nitrogen uptake and utilization efficiency provides new avenues for improvement. …”
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Optimizing power grids: A valley-filling heuristic for energy-efficient electric vehicle charging. by Guilherme Gloriano de Souza, Ricardo Ribeiro Dos Santos, Ruben Barros Godoy

“…These findings indicate that LCVF could play a crucial role in enhancing real-world EV charging infrastructure, boosting energy efficiency and grid stability. By integrating DSM strategies like LCVF, energy grids can better accommodate renewable energy sources, promoting more sustainable operations.…”
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Efficient recycling of anhydride-cured epoxy resins for electrical insulation: Green economy and tunable performance by Hechen Liu, Ying Zou, Jinyang Xu, Songsong Zhou, Xiong Wu, Yunpeng Liu

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A Proof-of-Concept Open-Source Platform for Neural Signal Modulation and Its Applications in IoT and Cyber-Physical Systems by Arfan Ghani

“…The presented digital platform serves as a valuable educational tool, enabling researchers to engage in hands-on learning and experimentation with IoT technologies and system-level hardware–software integration at the device level. By utilizing open-source tools, this research demonstrates a cost-effective approach, fostering innovation and bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application. …”
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