A Numerical Investigation of Enhanced Microfluidic Immunoassay by Multiple-Frequency Alternating-Current Electrothermal Convection by Qisheng Wu, Shaohua Huang, Shenghai Wang, Xiying Zhou, Yuxuan Shi, Xiwei Zhou, Xianwu Gong, Ye Tao, Weiyu Liu

“…Compared with traditional immunoassay methods, microfluidic immunoassay restricts the immune response in confined microchannels, significantly reducing sample consumption and improving reaction efficiency, making it worthy of widespread application. …”
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A Crop Water Stress Index for Hazelnuts Using Low-Cost Infrared Thermometers by Dalyn McCauley, Sadie Keller, Kody Transue, Nik Wiman, Lloyd Nackley

“…This study applies infrared thermometry to develop a crop water stress index (CWSI) model for European hazelnuts (<i>Corylus avellana</i>), a key crop in Oregon, the leading hazelnut-producing state in the United States. Utilizing low-cost, open-source infrared thermometers and data loggers, we aim to provide hazelnut farmers with a practical tool for improving irrigation efficiency and enhancing yields. …”
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Specific Absorption Rate and Maximum Permissible Input Power of Planar Inverted-F Antennas by Nurul Inshirah Mohd Razali, Norhudah Seman, Nor Aishah Muhammad

“…Therefore, it is essential to investigate the radiation from mobile phones utilizing PIFA across mobile operating frequencies. …”
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Gaussian beam migration in exploration seismology: methods, advantages and implementation by Donglin Zhang, Tong Zhou, Jidong Yang, Jieyuan Ning

“…In the construction of the reverse wavefield, the frequency-domain GBM employs ray-tracing methodology to compute the wavefield; by utilizing the kinematic characteristics of the seismic wavefield, it discretizes the computational domain into equal angular segments, thereby reducing computational iterations for imaging points located at greater offsets from the virtual source (receiver point). …”
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Effect of serum MMP-7 on the diagnostic accuracy of biliary atresia: systematic review and meta-analysis by Haojun Wang, Hui Liu, Wanfu Li, Ainiwaer Keranmu, Peng Liang, Yaqi Wang, Tao Zhang, Yeliaman Jiayilawu

“…Meta-regression analysis identified publication year as a significant heterogeneity source (p = 0.007). Sensitivity analysis confirmed the robust diagnostic stability of MMP-7 for BA. …”
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ADVANCES IN THE DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION OF SMART IRRIGATION SYSTEMS FOR SUSTAINABLE URBAN VERTICAL FARMING by Kuanysh Bakirov, Jamalbek Tussupov, Tamara Tultabayeva, Kadyrzhan Makangali, Gulzira Abdikerimova, Moldir Yessenova

“…The study also presents practical case studies from regions like Singapore, Qatar, and Malaysia, showcasing how the integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar photovoltaic panels, with advanced smart irrigation technologies can lead to up to 50% growth rate improvements. …”
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Unveiling Arabic named entity recognition using natural language processing with artificial intelligence approach on Moroccan dialect by Wala Bin Subait, Nazir Ahmad, Muhammad Swaileh A. Alzaidi, Mohammed Alqahtani, Asma A. Alhashmi, Nojood O. Aljehane, Mohammed Alshahrani, Shoayee Dlaim Alotaibi

“…The transformers and recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are DL approaches that have accomplished extraordinary results in many NLP tasks since they do not trust huge knowledge sources or handcrafted features. Thus, this study introduces a novel Northern Goshawk Optimization with Artificial Intelligence for Arabic Named Entity Recognition (NGOAI-ANER) technique in Moroccan Dialect. …”
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Lithiophilic 3D-Si/SiOx host for dendrite free lithium metal battery via simple magnesiothermic reduction process by Asif Raza, Jae-Yeon Bang, Hyo-Yeong Kim, Jeong-Hee Choi, Hae-Young Choi, Sang-Min Lee

“…In the development of renewable energy sources, batteries are considered the best option for energy storage. …”
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Urbanization, growth, and carbon footprints: A GCC perspective on sustainable development by Ebrahim Abbas Abdullah Abbas Amer, Zhang Xiuwu, Ebrahim Mohammed Ali Meyad, Mohammed Muneer Alareqi, Sameer M.H. Bather, Amr Abdelwahed

“…These findings offer critical policy insights, highlighting the need for GCC countries to transition toward greener energy sources, implement stricter environmental regulations, and promote sustainable urban planning to mitigate carbon emissions while sustaining economic growth.…”
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Multiscale feature tuned trans-DeepLabV3+ based semantic segmentation of aerial images using improved red piranha optimization algorithm by P. Anilkumar, K. Lokesh, A. Naveen Kumar, D. John Pradeep, Y. V. Pavan Kumar, Rammohan Mallipeddi

“…Standard information sources are used to collect the aerial photos. The Multi-Scale RetiNex (MSRN) technique is employed to enhance the obtained images’ color quality. …”
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Venture philanthropy in rare disease therapy by JA Levine

“…The research explores (i) VP’s impact on financial sustainability, translational efficiency, and clinical advancement; (ii) the structural, operational, and strategic factors influencing VP-funded biotech outcomes; and (iii) the utility of the DACMAR (Disruption, Adoption, Collaboration, Management, Adaptability, and Resource Optimization) framework in optimizing VP investments. …”
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Large Language Models (LLMs) as Traffic Control Systems at Urban Intersections: A New Paradigm by Sari Masri, Huthaifa I. Ashqar, Mohammed Elhenawy

“…LLMs centralize traditionally disconnected traffic control processes and can integrate traffic data from diverse sources to provide context-aware decisions. LLMs can also deliver tailored outputs using various means such as wireless signals and visuals to drivers, infrastructures, and autonomous vehicles. …”
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Improving resilience of energy nexus across demand sectors: Strengthening cybersecurity in water cycle and energy networks through data reconstruction using a novel hybrid reinforc... by Daryoush Tavangar Rizi, Mohammad Hassan Nazari, Seyed Hossein Hosseinian

“…Smart farms, serving as models of smart energy hubs (SEHs), are evolving to integrate energy sources such as wind turbines (WTs) and gas network for electrical and thermal demands, alongside water desalination systems to ensure a sustainable freshwater supply. …”
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Performance Evaluation of a Radial Distribution Network Under Emerging Load Prediction Modeling Approach and DG Integration Using a Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm by Demsew Mitiku Teferra

“…The proposed model assumes ideal DG operation without considering uncertainties in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power variations. Additionally, the impact of network reconfiguration and real-time control strategies for dynamic load variations is not fully explored. …”
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Fast Fourier Asymmetric Context Aggregation Network: A Controllable Photo-Realistic Clothing Image Synthesis Method Using Asymmetric Context Aggregation Mechanism by Haopeng Lei, Ying Hu, Mingwen Wang, Meihai Ding, Zhen Li, Guoliang Luo

“…Complementing this, the FCAN also incorporates a Fast Fourier Channel Dual Residual Block (FF-CDRB), which utilizes the frequency-domain properties of Fast Fourier Convolution to enhance fine-grained content inference while maintaining computational efficiency. …”
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Sensitivity analysis and optimization of heat transfer in the time-reliant magnetohydrodynamic bioconvective flow of radiative couple-stress hybrid nanofluid through a squeezing ch... by Seetalsmita Samal, Surender Ontela

“…In addition, chemical reactions, heat sources and sinks, radiation, viscous dissipation, and an external magnetic field impact the flow. …”
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Emergy perspective on the environmental and economic viability of a biomass-driven polygeneration system by Parviz Heydari Nasab, Ata Chitsaz, Hiva Rashidzadeh, Alireza Rostamzadeh Khosroshahi

“…The subsystems were individually validated based on credible sources, and finally, the system was evaluated. Results indicated that the total emergy value of the system was 2.03E + 20, with maximum sustainability indices of 8.5, 6.81, 6.2, 6.13, and 6.6 across the system’s variables, respectively. …”
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Transient Stability Analysis of Wind-Integrated Power Systems via a Kuramoto-like Model Incorporating Node Importance by Min Cheng, Jiawei Yu, Mingkang Wu, Yayao Zhang, Yihua Zhu, Yuanfu Zhu

“…As the global energy structure transitions towards cleaner sources, large-scale integration of wind power has become a trend for modern power systems. …”
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A Methodological and Structural Review of Parkinson&#x2019;s Disease Detection Across Diverse Data Modalities by Abu Saleh Musa Miah, Taro Suzuki, Jungpil Shin

“…Furthermore, it explores promising trends in multimodal approaches, offering insights into overcoming existing challenges such as data scarcity, model generalization, and computational efficiency. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating diverse data sources to achieve higher diagnostic accuracy and reliability. …”
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Electrochemical Storage and Flexibility in Transfer Capacities: Strategies and Uses for Vulnerable Power Grids by Gustavo Adolfo Gómez-Ramírez, Luis García-Santander, José Rodrigo Rojas-Morales, Markel Lazkano-Zubiaga, Carlos Meza

“…The integration of renewable energy sources into electrical power systems presents enormous challenges in technical terms, especially with energy storage. …”
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