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  1. 7681

    The contributions of resting-state functional-MRI studies to our understanding of male patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review by Ruoxi Yu, Yan Li, Kangqing Zhao, Fangfang Fan

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Additionally, these findings could be used in the future to evaluate treatment outcomes.ConclusionThis study highlights significant changes in local brain activities, interested region related functional connectivity, and whole-brain functional connectivity networks in patients with OSA. …”
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  2. 7682

    State and Training Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Brain Networks Reflect Neuronal Mechanisms of Its Antidepressant Effect by Chuan-Chih Yang, Alfonso Barrós-Loscertales, Daniel Pinazo, Noelia Ventura-Campos, Viola Borchardt, Juan-Carlos Bustamante, Aina Rodríguez-Pujadas, Paola Fuentes-Claramonte, Raúl Balaguer, César Ávila, Martin Walter

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…As expected, significant differences in functional connectivity both between states (rest versus meditation) and between time points (before versus after training) were observed. …”
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  3. 7683
  4. 7684

    α-Glucosidase Inhibition Mechanism and Anti-Hyperglycemic Effects of Flavonoids from Astragali Radix and Their Mixture Effects by Xing Han, Pengpu Wang, Jing Zhang, Yang Lv, Zhigao Zhao, Fengxian Zhang, Mingying Shang, Guangxue Liu, Xuan Wang, Shaoqing Cai, Feng Xu

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Notably, two compositions of flavonoids combined at their individually ineffective concentrations exhibited significant inhibitory effects. <b>Conclusions</b>: This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of AR-related flavonoids as α-glucosidase inhibitors and offers valuable insights for the development of highly effective, low-toxicity, flavonoid-based, antidiabetic therapeutics and functional foods.…”
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  5. 7685
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  7. 7687

    Functional Assessment of Rural Counties Under the Production–Living–Ecological Framework: Evidence from Guangdong, China by Hongping Lian, Yuedong Zhang, Xuezhen Xiong, Wenjing Han

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Ecological functions demonstrate a U-shaped recovery trend, with high-value areas concentrating around the Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration, indicating effective ecological protection policies. …”
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  8. 7688

    Preliminary Study on the Functions of Peptides Obtained from White Mullet (<i>Ophiocephalus argus</i> var. Kimnra) Meat by Yin Zhang, Pengcheng Zhang, Qiuyue Chen, Aodong Wang, Li Dong, Longyi Zhang

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…These results indicate that peptides obtained from white mullet meat exhibit milk secretion-promoting ability, antioxidant activity, ACE-inhibitory activity, and Fe<sup>2+</sup> chelation, making this an effective approach for isolating specific functional peptides and identifying their sequences from the digested solution of white mullet meat.…”
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  9. 7689

    Effect of simvastatin on microinflammation in patients with uremia by SU Bo, LI Yi

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…Objective To analyze the effect of simvastatin on microinflammation in patients with uremia.Methods Randomly The selected 76 patients with chronic renal failure in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were divided into the control group and the observation group.The control group was treated with basic treatment and dialysis.The observation group was treated with simvastatin on the basis of the basic treatment program.The serum levels of inflammatory factors,nutritional indexes,blood lipid,renal function and cardiac function indexes were detected.Results Before the treatment,there was no significant difference between the two groups in IL-6,TNF-α,hs-CRP and Alb contents.After treatment,IL-6,TNF-α,hs-CRP and Alb contents were significantly increased in both two groups as compared with those before treatment,but IL-6,hs-CRP and TNF-αlevels were significantly lower,and Alb was significantly higher in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant difference in the renal function and blood lipid indexes between two groups.After treatment,the renal function indexes and blood lipid indicators were improved significantly in the two groups as compared with those before treatment.SCr,HDL-C,TG,LDL-C and TC were significantly better in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant difference in IVST,LVM and LVMI between two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,IVST,LVM and LVMI indexes in the two groups were decreased,but the decrease was not obvious with the difference being not statistically significant(P >0.05).Conclusions Simvastatin exerts good anti-inflammatory effects,and its combination with basic dialysis for uremia patients could effectively improve the microinflammatory state of patients,improve renal function and blood lipid indexes,and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.…”
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  10. 7690

    Current techniques for the treatment of spasticity and their effectiveness by Hong-Xiao Li, Ke Xu, Shan-Lin Chen, Shu-Feng Wang, Wen-Jun Li

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…ITB and nonsurgical treatment methods, botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) and extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), can reduce muscle tone in the short term, but the long-term efficacy is unsatisfactory. In addition, the effects of improving function are relatively controversial. …”
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  11. 7691

    The Effects of Leptin Replacement on Neural Plasticity by Gilberto J. Paz-Filho

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…This review summarizes the evidence in the literature on the role of leptin in neural plasticity (in leptin-deficient and in leptin-sufficient individuals) and its effects on synaptic activity, glutamate receptor trafficking, neuronal morphology, neuronal development and survival, and microglial function.…”
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  12. 7692

    Short-term effects of a virtual, community-based, task-oriented group exercise programme incorporating a healthcare–community partnership compared to a waitlist control on increasing everyday function among adults with mobility limitations: protocol for the TIME™ at Home randomised controlled trial by Susan B Jaglal, Rahim Moineddin, Mark T Bayley, Sarah Munce, Jill I Cameron, Ruth Barclay, Heidi Sveistrup, Nancy Margaret Salbach, Elizabeth L Inness, Jennifer O’Neil, Heather M Hanson, C Allyson Jones, Lisa Sheehy, Jean Michelle Legasto-Mulvale, Renato Barbosa dos Santos, Joyce Fung, Robert W Teasell, Margot Catizzone, Nina Hovanec, Gayatri Aravind, Tai-Te Su

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…The study objective is to estimate the short-term effect of an 8-week, virtual, group, task-oriented CBEP called TIME™ (Together in Movement and Exercise) at Home compared with a waitlist control on improving everyday function in community-dwelling adults with mobility limitations.Methods and analysis A randomised controlled trial incorporating a type 1 effectiveness-implementation hybrid design is being conducted in four Canadian metropolitan centres. …”
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  19. 7699

    The influence of fear effect and phase of chaos control of discrete predator–prey system with mixed Holling types by A.M. Madian, Rong Zheng, M.M.A. El-sheikh, M.F. Elettreby, A.A. El-Gaber

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…In this paper, a discrete-time predator–prey system with mixed Holling types I and III functional responses and fear effect is discussed. Three fixed points are determined and their stability is established. …”
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  20. 7700

    Application of the Finite Element Method (FEM) to Analyze the Mechanical Behavior of Piezoelectric Materials When an Electric Field Is Applied to a Piezoelectric Structure (Inverse... by Mehdi Boudouh, Brahim El Khalil Hachi, Mohamed Haboussi, Sadam Houcine Habib

    Published 2024-08-01
    “…By adopting this modeling strategy, researchers can acquire valuable insights into the fundamental mechanisms and phenomena that govern the inverse influence of piezoelectricity, thereby laying the groundwork for the advancement of cutting-edge smart materials with enhanced performance and functionality. Consequently, the modeling of the inverse effects of piezoelectricity on the mechanical behavior of smart materials using the finite element method emerges as a pivotal and indispensable facet of material science research, playing a significant role in propelling progress across various domains such as robotics, energy harvesting, and structural health monitoring. …”
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