Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy induce substantial and persistent changes in microbial communities and metabolic pathways by Jerry T. Dang, Valentin Mocanu, Heekuk Park, Michael Laffin, Naomi Hotte, Shahzeer Karmali, Daniel W. Birch, Karen L. Madsen

“…A multi-omics approach was used to perform integrated microbial-metabolomic analysis to identify functional pathways in which weight loss and metabolic changes occur after surgery. …”
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Ev charging management in a real-time optimization framework considering operational constraints by Hilmi Cihan Güldorum, Ayşe Kübra Erenoğlu, İbrahim Şengör, Barry P. Hayes, Ozan Erdinç

“…The model compares three widely adopted objective functions: minimization of active power loss, charging cost, and uncontrolled charging impact, which is represented by minimizing the total charging time. …”
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Machine Learning-Enhanced 3D GIS Urban Noise Mapping with Multi-Modal Factors by Jianping Pan, Yuzhe He, Wei Ma, Shengwang An, Lu Li, Dan Huang, Dunxin Jia

“…Furthermore, there is a lack of a system that can effectively integrate noise data with three-dimensional scenes for simulation. …”
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Autonomous slip control inspired by human physiology for improved shared control strategy by Joana Matos, Patricia Capsi-Morales, Cristina Piazza

“…The human hand is an intricate anatomical structure essential for daily activities, yet replicating its full functionality in upper-limb prostheses remains a significant challenge. …”
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Efficiency mark postoperative pain management and normalization of adaptation status in patients with reproductive system oncopathology by D. A. Rozenko, A. I. Shikhlyarova, N. N. Popova, E. V. Verenikina, A. P. Menshenina, A. Yu. Ardzha, A. V. Shulga

“…Stages of the study included functional assessment of the patient's condition before surgical treatment and on the 1st and 5th days of the postoperative period.Results. …”
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Detecting Vegetation Stress in Mixed Forest Ecosystems Through the Joint Use of Tree‐Water Monitoring and Land Surface Modeling by C. D. Jiménez‐Rodríguez, G. Fabiani, R. Schoppach, K. Mallick, S. J. Schymanski, M. Sulis

“…However, the model's plant hydraulic system has limitations in reproducing the long‐term effects of extreme weather events on needleleaf tree species. …”
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Deciphering the regulatory mechanisms of potato cold-induced sweetening via integrated time-course transcriptome and metabolome analysis by Guangcan Cui, Tingting Zhou, Tingting Zhou, Zhongliang Liu, Ting Wang, Qingguo Wang, Tengfei Liu

“…Co-expression analysis identified potential transcription factors, including StHSFA2 and StAPRR2, which may regulate these metabolic pathways. Functional assays demonstrated that StHSFA2 significantly activates the promoters of StBAM1 and StUGPase2, while StAPRR2 shows specific activation of the StVInv enhancer. …”
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Lncrna nonratt021477.2 interference aggravates h2o2-induced oxidative stress in brl cells by Hong JI, Yue HUA, Chun-Wei LIU, Zi-Yi SHAO, Jia-Jun ZHANG, Shui-Qing YU

“…Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) plays important biological regulatory functions at different levels. lncRNA NONRATT021477.2 (lncRNA77.2) was identified as a key gene under cold stress conditions in rats. …”
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Erythrina lysistemon Hutch. abates deranged metabolic indices linked with diabetic complications in experimental rat model by Kolawole Olofinsan, Veronica Salau, Ochuko Erukainure, Md. Shahidul Islam

“…This study investigated the in vivo activity of E. lysistemon bark extract on animal models of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and complications vis-a-vis the effects on pancreatic functional enzymes and morphology, serum biochemical profile, and hepatic glucose metabolism. …”
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Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Apoptotic Extracellular Vesicles Improve 5-FU-Induced Delayed Wound Healing by Mitochondrial Transfer by Hongbin Lai, Ling Lin, Yanrui Pan, Boqun Wang, Lan Ma, Wei Zhao

“…Rot pretreatment inhibited the therapeutic effects of UMSC-apoVs on wound healing by inducing mitochondrial dysfunction in UMSC-apoVs. …”
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Non-Invasive Detection of Interferon-Gamma in Sweat Using a Wearable DNA Hydrogel-Based Electrochemical Sensor by Yang Dai, Xiuran Mao, Maimaiti A. Abulaiti, Qianyu Wang, Zhihao Bai, Yifeng Ding, Shuangcan Zhai, Yang Pan, Yue Zhang

“…This platform integrates three-dimensional DNA hydrogel functionalized with IFN-γ-specific aptamers for precise target recognition and efficient sweat collection. …”
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Profiling heavy metals distribution in surface sediments from the perspective of coastal industrial structure and their impacts on bacterial communities by Lei Jin, Lei Ding, Yao Zhang, Tiejun Li, Qin Liu

“…., TN, PHCs and pH) of sediments could better explain the occurrence characteristics of heavy metals present; individual metals (Cu and Cr) significantly affected the bacterial α-diversity; Cr inhibits multiple functional pathways associated with energy metabolism and pollutant degradation; RDA analysis and co-occurrence network confirmed that several heavy metals (especially Zn, Cr, Cu and Cd) exhibited large effects on bacterial community structure; moreover, genera Idiomarina Sulfurovum and Sulfurimonas could be used as biological indicators for specific heavy metals contamination in our study. …”
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Meta-analytical evaluation of the clinical efficacy of a complex metabolic neuroprotector in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia by M. V. Zhuravleva, G. I. Gorodetskay, T. S. Reznikova, N. S. Vasyukova, V. V. Arkhipov, S. Yu. Serebrova

“…It improves cognitive functions, exhibits sufficiently high tolerance and safety.…”
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Wide-Range Enhancement of Spectral Response by Highly Conductive and Transparent μc-SiOx:H Doped Layers in μc-Si:H and a-Si:H/μc-Si:H Thin-Film Solar Cells by Pei-Ling Chen, Po-Wei Chen, Min-Wen Hsiao, Cheng-Hang Hsu, Chuang-Chuang Tsai

“…The enhancement of optical absorption of silicon thin-film solar cells by the p- and n-type μc-SiOx:H as doped and functional layers was presented. The effects of deposition conditions and oxygen content on optical, electrical, and structural properties of μc-SiOx:H films were also discussed. …”
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Development of the DANish Cognitive Screen for Cardiac Arrest Survivors (DANcSCA) by Anders Wieghorst, Vicky L. Joshi, Lars Evald, Tonny E. Andersen, Britt Borregaard, Jørgen Feldbæk Nielsen, Morten Tjørnlund, Ann-Dorthe Zwisler

“…Results During the first phase, we explored the cognitive after-effects of cardiac arrest, focusing on potentially affected cognitive functions, suitable tests, and cognitive rehabilitation needs. …”
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The impact of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis hormone levels on suicide risk in patients with schizophrenia by E. G. Kornetova, S. A. Galkin, O. A. Lobacheva, I. A. Mednova, A. N. Kornetov, N. A. Bokhan

“…The results of this study confirm the need for regular dynamic monitoring of hormone levels of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in patients with schizophrenia in order to maintain its normal functioning, as well as prevent adverse effects in the form of suicide attempts and suicide.…”
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A Comprehensive Study of Pharmacologic Complexity: Study of Interactions and Properties of Paracetamol, Aspirin, Naproxen, and Diclofenac by Yousif Azeez, Rebaz Omer, Khdir Othman, Karzan A. Omar, Aryan Qader

“…Through computational analysis, key electronic properties and intermolecular interactions were examined to reveal factors influencing their chemical behavior. Using density functional theory (DFT) with the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level, the study investigates their electronic structure, charge distribution, and optical characteristics. …”
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Silicon-induced photosynthetic adaptations in common buckwheat under salt stress revealed by prompt chlorophyll a fluorescence analysis by Md. Rakib Hossain Raihan, Michal Antala, Marcin Stróżecki, Md. Intesaful Haque, Mirza Hasanuzzaman, Radosław Juszczak, Anshu Rastogi

“…Silicon application mitigated these effects, stabilizing the OEC and thylakoid membrane integrity while improving JIP test parameters and reducing excessive energy absorption, dissipation, and unregulated energy loss per reaction center. …”
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A Novel Frontier in Gut–Brain Axis Research: The Transplantation of Fecal Microbiota in Neurodegenerative Disorders by Majid Eslami, Zarifeh Adampour, Bahram Fadaee Dowlat, Shayan Yaghmayee, Faezeh Motallebi Tabaei, Valentyn Oksenych, Ramtin Naderian

“…Innovations such as synthetic microbial communities, engineered probiotics, and AI-driven analysis of the microbiome hold the potential to improve the precision and effectiveness of FMT in managing neurodegenerative conditions. …”
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TRAIP enhances progression of tongue squamous cell carcinoma through EMT and Wnt/β-catenin signaling by interacting with DDX39A by Litong Liu, Ping Wang, Cheng Guo, Li Song, Lifang Chen, Hongbing Qi, Yangyang Zheng, Xiaoming Xing, Chengqin Wang

“…DDX39A has been proven to be an oncogene in several tumors, which may have an important effect on cell proliferation and metastasis in multiple tumors. …”
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