Development of Experimental Setup to Investigate the Control System for Infusion Solutions Dosing Process by Fedir Matiko, Volodymyr Shaleva

“…The effectiveness of the control system based on the PLC, which is part of the experimental setup, was assessed, in particular, the cycle time of the developed algorithm was estimated. …”
Get full text

Novel Delivery of Cyclic-Diguanylate Monophosphate Utilizing Amyloid Depots by Maytham Ismail, Benjamin Beluzo, Sergei Chuikov, Venkateshwar G. Keshamouni, Mathumai Kanapathipillai

“…Both RIP3 and lysozyme proteins have intrinsic physiological functions. This is the first time intrinsic peptides/protein-based amyloids have been explored for c-di-GMP delivery. …”
Get full text

Toward Adaptive Unsupervised and Blind Image Forgery Localization with ViT-VAE and a Gaussian Mixture Model by Haichang Yin, KinTak U, Jing Wang, Wuyue Ma

“…Experimental results on benchmark datasets demonstrate that DVVG not only enhances VAE performance but also improves efficiency in modeling complex latent distributions. Our method effectively balances performance and computational feasibility, making it a practical solution for real-world image forgery localization.…”
Get full text

Investigation of Balance, Kinesiophobia, and Mobility in Older Adults Exposed to Polypharmacy by Pınar Müge Altınkaya, Sema Erden Ertürk, Yasemin Salkın, Aysun Kazak Saltı

“…Aim: Older adults often face significant issues related to functionality, balance, and fall risk. This study aimed to investigate balance, kinesiophobia, and mobility in older adults exposed to polypharmacy.Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study included a total of 75 individuals aged 65 years and over who were exposed to polypharmacy and presented to a university hospital between November 2023 and March 2024, and with a standardized mini-mental test (SMMT) score of 25 and above. …”
Get full text

The Role of Physical Activity on Spatial and Temporal Cognitive Processing in Young Women by Joaquín Castillo-Escamilla, María del Mar Salvador-Viñas, José Manuel Cimadevilla

“…It has also been related to improvements in memory and executive functions. However, its impact on time estimation remains less explored. …”
Get full text

Individual differences in affect in response to physical activity by Shinji Takahashi, Yosuke Sakairi, Philip M. Grove

“…These findings indicate that the effects of physical activity on affect vary among individuals, particularly regarding changes in valence. …”
Get full text

Analysis of the criteria selection problem in diversification models by Анна Бакурова, Алла Савранська, Еліна Терещенко, Дмитро Широкорад, Марк Шевчук

“…To formalize the problem, five models are proposed that differ in vector objective functions, both in the quantity and quality of the selected criteria. …”
Get full text

ADVCSO: Adaptive Dynamically Enhanced Variant of Chicken Swarm Optimization for Combinatorial Optimization Problems by Kunwei Wu, Liangshun Wang, Mingming Liu

“…Finally, to mitigate the premature convergence induced by single update rules, hybrid mutation strategies are introduced through phased mutation operators and elite dimension inheritance mechanisms, effectively reducing premature convergence risks. Experiments demonstrate that the ADVCSO significantly outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms on 27 of 29 CEC2017 benchmark functions, achieving a 2–3 orders of magnitude improvement in convergence precision over basic CSO. …”
Get full text

The place of tadalafil in the treatment of PAH in the light of new clinical guidelines of the Eurasian Association of Cardiologists by T. V. Martynyuk

“…Tadacardil is indicated for use in adult patients with PAH functional class II and III according to the WHO classification to increase exercise tolerance. …”
Get full text

Paralanguage as a tool for shaping stress response in Listeners: Multimodal physiological sensing study by Marina Saskovets, Mykhailo Lohachov, Zilu Liang

“…While musical sounds have been widely studied for their stress-reducing effects, less attention has been given to the role of paralanguage. …”
Get full text

LHS-GA Based H-Infinity Control for Robust Airfoil Flutter Suppression by Malek Rekik, Omar Khaled, Karolos Grigoriadis, Matthew A. Franchek

“…The objective is to design a robust controller that effectively suppresses flutter while optimizing performance metrics, specifically time-domain constraints and settling time. …”
Get full text

Extraction of Bound Polyphenols from <i>Elaeagnus angustifolia</i> L. by Ultrasonic-Assisted Enzymatic Hydrolysis and Evaluation of Its Antioxidant Activity In Vitro by Jingjing Lv, Lu Li, Zilong Liang, Wenyue Wu, Na Zhang, Qinghua Jia

“…Herein, <i>Elaeagnus angustifolia</i> L. was utilized as a raw material to extract bound polyphenols using an ultrasound-assisted complex enzyme method for the first time. The effects of enzyme ratio, ultrasonic time, liquid-to-solid ratio, and pH value on the bound polyphenol yield were investigated using single-factor experiments. …”
Get full text

The Psychological Resilience of Older Adults Is Key to Their Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living and Social Participation by Noelia Saez-Sanz, Encarnacion Sanchez-Lara, Raquel Gonzalez-Perez, Alfonso Caracuel, Isabel Peralta-Ramirez

“…<b>Conclusions</b>: psychological resilience is not only a protective variable against stress but also appears to be associated with instrumental functioning and social participation in older adults. …”
Get full text

Phthalocyanine-Modified Electrodes Used in the Electroanalysis of Monoamine Neurotransmitters by Anton Alexandru Ciucu, Mihaela Buleandră, Dana Elena Popa, Dragoș Cristian Ștefănescu

“…Modifying the properties of MPcs through various interactions, or combining MPcs with carbonaceous materials, creates a synergistic effect. Such hybrid materials present both extraordinary catalytic and increased conductivity properties. …”
Get full text

NAD+ biosynthesis ameliorates a zebrafish model of muscular dystrophy. by Michelle F Goody, Meghan W Kelly, Christine J Reynolds, Andre Khalil, Bryan D Crawford, Clarissa A Henry

“…We find that nicotinamide riboside kinase 2b-mediated NAD+ biosynthesis, which functions as a small molecule agonist of muscle fiber-extracellular matrix adhesion, corrects dystrophic phenotypes in zebrafish lacking either a primary component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex or integrin alpha7. …”
Get full text

JAK/STAT signaling as a key regulator of ferroptosis: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials in cancer and diseases by Yimeng Dai, Chunguo Cui, Dan Jiao, Xuewei Zhu

“…In cancer therapy, modulating this pathway can enhance the effectiveness of ferroptosis inducers, offering promising avenues to overcome drug resistance. …”
Get full text

Dengue Early Warning System and Outbreak Prediction Tool in Bangladesh Using Interpretable Tree‐Based Machine Learning Model by Md. Siddikur Rahman, Miftahuzzannat Amrin, Md. Abu Bokkor Shiddik

“…Conclusion Our proposed ML model functions as an early warning system, improving comprehension of the factors that precipitate dengue outbreaks and providing a framework for sophisticated analytical techniques in public health.…”
Get full text

Tenogenic Cues Are Biochemically and Environmentally Distinct for Tendon Stem Cells and Mesenchymal/Stromal Stem Cells by Vera Citro, Marta Clerici, Giovanna Della Porta, Nicola Maffulli, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Tina P. Dale, Nicholas R. Forsyth

“…This study examined the effects of GDF-5, GDF-6 and GDF-7 on tenogenic differentiation in MSCs and TSCs, with a focus on how oxygen levels (21% O2 vs. physoxia at 2% O2) influence this process. …”
Get full text

Genomic hotspots for adaptation: the population genetics of Müllerian mimicry in Heliconius erato. by Brian A Counterman, Felix Araujo-Perez, Heather M Hines, Simon W Baxter, Clay M Morrison, Daniel P Lindstrom, Riccardo Papa, Laura Ferguson, Mathieu Joron, Richard H Ffrench-Constant, Christopher P Smith, Dahlia M Nielsen, Rui Chen, Chris D Jiggins, Robert D Reed, Georg Halder, Jim Mallet, W Owen McMillan

“…Interestingly, coding regions with associated SNPs were widely separated, suggesting that color pattern alleles may be composed of multiple functional sites, conforming to previous descriptions of these loci as "supergenes." …”
Get full text

Intensive Care for Anaphylaxis in Children: Current Trends by Yu. V. Bykov, A. N. Obedin, V. V. Fischer, E. V. Volkov, O. V. Zinchenko

“…Intensive care for anaphylaxis in children begins with stabilization of the condition: stopping the entry of a possible allergen into the body, hospitalization in the anesthesiology and intensive care unit, restoring patency of the URT, conducting oxygen therapy, monitoring vital functions. The first-line drug for the treatment of anaphylaxis in children is adrenaline at a dose of 0.01 mg/kg, which stops all the main pathophysiological links of anaphylaxis. …”
Get full text