End-Point Static Control of Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) Steelmaking Based on Wavelet Transform Weighted Twin Support Vector Regression by Chuang Gao, Minggang Shen, Xiaoping Liu, Lidong Wang, Maoxiang Chu

“…Firstly, new weighted matrix and coefficient vector are added into the objective functions of twin support vector regression (TSVR) to improve the performance of the algorithm. …”
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A universal approach for thin high-entropy oxides regulated by Ga2O3 layers for oxygen evolution reaction by Wenyang Zhang, Huixin Jin, Yanna Guo, Yinghao Cui, Jingyu Qin, Jianxin Zhang, Yusuke Yamauchi, Yoshiyuki Sugahara

“…Through experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, it is found that Ga2O3 layer exhibits a strong affinity for metal ions and oxides, which not only enables it to anchor multiple metal ions and facilitate the formation of HEO, but also introduces a strain effect that can lower the free-energy barrier for oxygen evolution reaction (OER). …”
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Applying similar modeling to study vehicle exhaust transport in a confined mining space by Sheng Xue, Gaofeng Shi, Qingyi Tu, Feng Li, Chao Li

“…Abstract To scientifically and effectively manage exhaust pollution in underground confined spaces and reduce hazards from personnel exhaust exposure, a systematic study of the distribution characteristics of diesel locomotive exhaust emissions in mines is needed. …”
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PVA and PVP nanofibers combined with Helichrysum italicum oil preserve skin cell interactions, elasticity and proliferation by Diletta Serra, Giuseppe Garroni, Sara Cruciani, Donatella Coradduzza, Aleksei Pashchenko, Evzen Amler, Giorgio Pintore, Pietro Parisse, Rosanna Satta, Fernanda Martini, Mauro Tognon, Antonio Brunetti, Carlo Ventura, Margherita Maioli

“…In addition, we evaluated the effect of treatment after scratch on cell elasticity by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) analysis. …”
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Laser powder bed fusion of biodegradable magnesium alloys: process, microstructure and properties by Xuehua Wu, Junying Liu, Youwen Yang, Jing Bai, Cijun Shuai, Joseph Buhagiar, Xinghai Ning

“…Additive manufacturing (AM) provides high design flexibility and enables the creation of implants with personalized complex shapes and internal porous structures tailored to individual anatomical and functional needs. Particularly, laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), one prevalent AM technique, utilizes a fine laser beam as heat source and results in tiny molten pool with extremely fast cooling rate, which effectively restricts grain growth, inter-metallic precipitation and macroscopic segregation, thus facilitating the fabrication of high-performance metal parts. …”
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<i>circSATB1</i> Modulates Cell Senescence in Age-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Mechanistic Proposal by Linxiang Han, Xi Wen, Ling Zhang, Xingcheng Yang, Ziyan Wei, Haodong Wu, Yichen Zhan, Huiting Wang, Yu Fang

“…Database analysis revealed that there may be two miRNA and nine RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) involved in regulating the cellular functions of <i>circSATB1</i>. Our observations uncover <i>circSATB1</i>-orchestrated cell senescence in AML, which provides clues for finding more modest therapeutic targets for AML.…”
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Chelating Properties of N₆O-Donors Toward Cu(II) Ions: Speciation in Aqueous Environments and Catalytic Activity of the Dinuclear Complexes by Andrea Cendron, Martina Chianese, Kamil Zarzycki, Paolo Ruzza, Claudia Honisch, Justyna Brasuń, Mauro Carraro

“…Additionally, the ligands, equipped with functional groups for attaching targeting moieties, are conjugated with a small peptide that may act as an anti-aggregating agent of β-amyloid peptides, aiming to develop a multifunctional therapeutic strategy against Alzheimer’s disease.…”
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Improving Porosity Calculation Methods and Proposing a New Model Universally Applicable to Large- and Medium-sized Planetary Objects by Imre Kisvárdai, Ákos Kereszturi

“…Moreover, we have discovered differing trends between the effect of changes in geothermal gradient and surface temperatures across planetary objects of different sizes.…”
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Optimizing Car Collision Detection Using Large Dashcam-Based Datasets: A Comparative Study of Pre-Trained Models and Hyperparameter Configurations by Muhammad Shahid, Martin Gregurić, Amirhossein Hassani, Marko Ševrović

“…Our methodology systematically investigates the influence of optimizers, loss functions, schedulers, and learning rates on model generalization. …”
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Reconstruction of full-thickness chick defects formed after tumor removal using a modified technique for submental flap dissection by Ch. R. Rahimov, A. A. Akhundov, I. М. Farzaliev, M. Ch. Rahimli, Sh. E. Kuliev, D. A. Safarov

“…This surgery is technically much easier and produces a better esthetic effect compared to the use of a combination of temporal myofacial and cervicofacial flaps, as well as a double cervicopectoral flap. …”
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Bioactive Polysaccharides from <i>Hericium erinaceus</i>: Extraction, Structure, Bioactivities, and Applications by Fangzhi Ge, Yan Chen, Binshuo Wang, Wenxin Zhou, Baoxiang Du, Lin Hou

“…HEPs exhibit a diverse array of biological activities, including immune enhancement, anti-tumor effects, anti-inflammatory properties, antioxidant capabilities, and antiviral functions. …”
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Synergistic Configuration of Binary Rhodium Single Atoms in Carbon Nanofibers for High‐Performance Alkaline Water Electrolyzer by Natarajan Logeshwaran, Gyuchan Kim, Pandiarajan Thangavel, Sun Seo Jeon, Kaliannan Thiyagarajan, Kampara Roopa Kishore, Hyunjoo Lee, Inseok Seo, Hongseok Yun, Sungho Lee, Byung‐Hyun Kim, Young Jun Lee

“…Density functional theory (DFT) analyses support the experimental observations, highlighting the critical role of binary types of Rh single atoms facilitated by the TiO2 sites. …”
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Autonomous decision-making method of unmanned ship based on improved DDPG algorithm by Wei GUAN, Shuhui HAO, Zhewen CUI, Miaomiao WANG

“…Based on the domain knowledge of ships and adhering to the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs), a model for determining meeting situations and a novel set of reward functions that consider urgent scenarios when other ships fail to comply with the COLREGs are introduced. …”
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Microglia mediated by LAG3 regulate astrocyte morphogenesis in the brain white matter by Sihan Li, Mengtian Zhang, Jie Qin, Yanyan Wang, Runhua Yang, Fen Ji, Jianwei Jiao

“…Summary: Microglia display dynamic morphological and functional heterogeneity during brain development, yet the molecular mechanisms governing their regional specialization remain unclear. …”
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The Role of Graciloplasty in the Treatment of Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury with Subsequent Fecal Incontinence and Recurrent Low Recto-Vaginal Fistula: A Case Report by Alessandro Bergna, Jacques Megevand, Giacomo Mori, Leonardo Lenisa, Andrea Rusconi

“…Following the procedure, the patient experienced prompt symptom resolution and good clinical and functional recovery at a 1-year follow-up evaluation. …”
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Multiple intramolecular triggers converge to preferential G protein coupling in the CB2R by Adrian Morales-Pastor, Tamara Miljuš, Miguel Dieguez-Eceolaza, Tomasz Maciej Stępniewski, Vicente Ledesma-Martin, Franziska M. Heydenreich, Tilman Flock, Bianca Plouffe, Christian Le Gouill, Jean Duchaine, David A. Sykes, Colin Nicholson, Eline J. Koers, Wolfgang Guba, Arne C. Rufer, Uwe Grether, Michel Bouvier, Dmitry B. Veprintsev, Jana Selent

“…Our insights highlight the complexity of GPCR signaling and provide a framework for the rational design of drug candidates tailored to evoke specific functional responses, ultimately enhancing the precision and efficacy of therapeutic interventions.…”
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Biological responses to biomaterials: a review by Y.V.R. Gomes, A.A. Tavares, R.C. Barbosa, A.F. Tomaz, W.J.B. Sousa, L.C.C. Oliveira, S.M.L. Silva, M.V.L. Fook

“…This variability emphasizes the need for a personalized biomaterial selection, considering both short-term biocompatibility and long-term tissue functionality. This review underscores the importance of comprehensive evaluation to optimize biomaterial performance in clinical applications.…”
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Baicalein inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and mitigates placental inflammation and oxidative stress in gestational diabetes mellitus by Yao Jun, Pan Jiaying, Jiang Qiaoying, Wang Hui, Zhao Yiqi

“…However, the regulatory effects and underlying mechanisms of Baicalein in GDM progression remain unclear. …”
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Progression in Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging Technology for Lung Cancer Management by Xinglong Chen, Yuning Li, Jialin Su, Lemeng Zhang, Hongwen Liu

“…Molecular probes-based fluorescent imaging not only enables real-time in vivo imaging through fluorescence signals but also integrates therapeutic functions, drug screening, and efficacy monitoring to facilitate comprehensive diagnosis and treatment. …”
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Conformal leptogenesis in composite Higgs models by Kaustubh Agashe, Peizhi Du, Majid Ekhterachian, Chee Sheng Fong, Sungwoo Hong, Luca Vecchi

“…Nevertheless, a qualitative description of the latter effects suggests that conformal leptogenesis can successfully reproduce the observed baryon asymmetry in a wide region of parameter space. …”
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