Alzheimer’s Disease, Obesity, and Type 2 Diabetes: Focus on Common Neuroglial Dysfunctions (Critical Review and New Data on Human Brain and Models) by Adolfo Toledano, Arantxa Rodríguez-Casado, María Isabel Älvarez, Adolfo Toledano-Díaz

“…Obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) are pathologies that affect millions of people worldwide. They have no effective therapy and are difficult to prevent and control when they develop. …”
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HBOT an effective adjuvant therapy in the treatment of Bell’s palsy: A case series by Divya Singh, Harshbir Singh Chaudhry, Chandra Sekhar Mohanty, Kuldeep Kumar Ashta

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Differential efficacy of olfactory neurospheres from deviated nasal septum and chronic rhinosinusitis patients in regenerating olfactory epithelium by Rong-San Jiang, Chiang-Wen Lee, Yu-Hsuan Lin, Jing-Jie Wang, Jia-Bin Liao, Kuo-Ti Peng, Yao-Chang chiang, Pei-Ling Chi

“…Abstract Background Olfactory epithelial stem cells hold significant potential for treating olfactory dysfunction by facilitating tissue maintenance and repair. …”
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Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study by Zahra Yazdanpanahi, Zahra Beygi, Seyedeh Zohre Sajadian, Zahra Saheb Karam, Mahboubeh Hajifoghaha

“…It seems that for improving it, taking effective measures such as paying attention to women’s spiritual health can have positive effects on their sexual function.…”
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Is colloidal oat an effective emollient ingredient for the prevention and treatment of atopic dermatitis in infants? by Joseph F. Fowler, Lin Ma, James Bergman, Paul Horowitz, Tina Lavender, Lawrence F. Eichenfield, Zoe Draelos, Simon G. Danby, Michael J. Cork

“…Background Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by barrier dysfunction and immune dysregulation, often leading to increased allergen penetration, sensitization, and secondary infections. …”
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High‐Efficiency Carriers’ Separation Strategy Based Ultrasmall‐Bandgap CuWO4 Sono‐Enhances GSH Antagonism for Cuproptosis Cascade Immunotherapy by Lichao Zhu, Zhisheng Guo, Yu Luo, Haiyan Huang, Kexin Zhang, Bingbing Duan, Renmiao Peng, Haochen Yao, Chao Liang, Kaiyang Wang

“…This cascading approach induces substantial mitochondrial dysfunction and the release of damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), which promotes immunogenic cell death (ICD) and augments antitumor immunity. …”
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Treatment heterogeneity of water, sanitation, hygiene, and nutrition interventions on child growth by environmental enteric dysfunction and pathogen status for young children in Ba... by Zachary Butzin-Dozier, Yunwen Ji, Jeremy Coyle, Ivana Malenica, Elizabeth T Rogawski McQuade, Jessica Anne Grembi, James A Platts-Mills, Eric R Houpt, Jay P Graham, Shahjahan Ali, Md Ziaur Rahman, Mohammad Alauddin, Syeda L Famida, Salma Akther, Md Saheen Hossen, Palash Mutsuddi, Abul K Shoab, Mahbubur Rahman, Md Ohedul Islam, Rana Miah, Mami Taniuchi, Jie Liu, Sarah T Alauddin, Christine P Stewart, Stephen P Luby, John M Colford, Alan E Hubbard, Andrew N Mertens, Audrie Lin

“…We found that fecal myeloperoxidase (N+WSH treatment effect difference 0.0007 HAZ, WSH treatment effect difference 0.1032 HAZ, N treatment effect difference 0.0037 HAZ) and Campylobacter infection (N+WSH treatment effect difference 0.0011 HAZ, WSH difference 0.0119 HAZ, N difference 0.0255 HAZ) were associated with greater effect of all interventions on anthropometry. …”
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Prediction of Postpartum Depression Based on Marital Satisfaction, Physical Satisfaction, and Dysfunctional Beliefs in Pregnant Women of Bukan City in the First Half of 2022 by Seyedeh Midya Khosravi, Morteza Azizi, Hajar Aghaei, hajar aghaei

“…This effect is inverse in marital and physical satisfaction and positive in dysfunctional beliefs. …”
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Influence of pistachios on performance and exercise-induced inflammation, oxidative stress, immune dysfunction, and metabolite shifts in cyclists: a randomized, crossover trial. by David C Nieman, Johannes Scherr, Beibei Luo, Mary Pat Meaney, Didier Dréau, Wei Sha, Dustin A Dew, Dru A Henson, Kirk L Pappan

“…/d, two weeks) was tested for effects on exercise performance and 21-h post-exercise recovery from inflammation, oxidative stress, immune dysfunction, and metabolite shifts.…”
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Attenuation of salt-induced cardiac remodeling and diastolic dysfunction by the GPER agonist G-1 in female mRen2.Lewis rats. by Jewell A Jessup, Sarah H Lindsey, Hao Wang, Mark C Chappell, Leanne Groban

“…Since the mRen2.Lewis strain exhibits salt-dependent hypertension and early diastolic dysfunction, we assessed the effects of the GPER agonist (G-1, 40 nmol/kg/hr for 14 days) or vehicle (VEH, DMSO/EtOH) on cardiac function and structure.…”
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Aerobic exercise protects against pressure overload-induced cardiac dysfunction and hypertrophy via β3-AR-nNOS-NO activation. by Bin Wang, Ming Xu, Wenju Li, Xiaoli Li, Qiangsun Zheng, Xiaolin Niu

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Alnustone Ameliorates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Facilitating Mitochondrial Fatty Acid β‐Oxidation via Targeting Calmodulin by Shourui Hu, Xiaofan Liang, Yiming Qin, Yuxuan Li, Yue Liu, Congcong Liu, Zongxuan Lin, Chunxuan Geng, Yanqi Xu, Daimin Wei, Yingying Qin, Han Zhao, Yuqing Zhang, Zi‐Jiang Chen

“…Abstract Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), including its more severe manifestation metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH), poses global public health threats with limited therapeutics. …”
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Astaxanthin-rich Nannochloropsis oculata mitigates high-fat diet-induced liver dysfunction in zebrafish by modulating lipid metabolism and oxidative stress by Shima Jafari, Mohammad Akhavan-Bahabadi, Seyed Pezhman Hosseini Shekarabi, Mehdi Shamsaie Mehrgan, Elly Lowen, Kasra Lotfi, Azin Azari

“…This study investigated the protective effects of Nannochloropsis oculata enriched with astaxanthin on zebrafish (Danio rerio) fed an HFD. …”
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The Aβ42:Aβ40 ratio modulates aggregation in beta-amyloid oligomers and drives metabolic changes and cellular dysfunction by Annika Haessler, Stefanie Gier, Nathalie Jung, Maike Windbergs

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Interleukin-9 Deletion Relieves Vascular Dysfunction and Decreases Blood Pressure via the STAT3 Pathway in Angiotensin II-Treated Mice by Yunzhao Yang, Shaoqun Tang, Chunchun Zhai, Xin Zeng, Qingjian Liu, Cheng Xu, Hexiang Chen

“…Mice were treated with Ang II, and IL-9 expression was determined. In addition, effects of IL-9 knockout (KO) on blood pressure were observed in Ang II-infused mice. …”
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Rilmenidine therapy potential in pharmaceutical correction of endothelial dysfunction among women with arterial hypertension, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, and visceral obesity by E. V. Eliseeva, O. V. Gaydarova, O. V. Borushnova, L. A. Shapkina, A. M. Morozova

“…Aim. To assess the effectiveness of a selective I1 imidazoline receptor agonist, rilmenidine, in women with Stage I arterial hypertension (AH), Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM-2), and visceral obesity (VO), taking into account antihypertensive effects and dynamics of endothelial dysfunction (ED) biochemical markers. …”
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RhoA/ROCK2 signaling pathway regulates Mn-induced alterations in tight junction proteins leading to cognitive dysfunction in mice by Yan Ma, Honggang Chen, Yuxin Jiang, Diya Wang, Michael Aschner, Wenjing Luo, Peng Su

“…GAS administration effectively attenuated Mn-induced disruption of the BBB, enhanced the expression of TJPs, and mitigated Mn-induced cognitive dysfunctions, potentially through the modulation of the RhoA/ROCK2 signaling pathway. …”
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Vitamin B6 Prevents Endothelial Dysfunction, Insulin Resistance, and Hepatic Lipid Accumulation in Apoe−/− Mice Fed with High-Fat Diet by Zhan Liu, Peng Li, Zhi-Hong Zhao, Yu Zhang, Zhi-Min Ma, Shuang-Xi Wang

“…VitB6 deficiency has been associated with a number of adverse health effects. However, the effects of VitB6 in metabolic syndrome are poorly understood. …”
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Monosodium glutamate (MSG) exposure induced oxidative stress and disrupted testicular hormonal regulation, exacerbating reproductive dysfunction in male WISTAR rats by Adesua Emmanuel Ogunmokunwa, Babatunde Oluwaseun Ibitoye

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Hemorrhagic Shock Sensitized the Diaphragm to Ventilator-Induced Dysfunction through the Activation of IL-6/JAK/STAT Signaling-Mediated Autophagy in Rats by Li-Juan Zhang, Shao-Zhou Ni, Xian-Long Zhou, Yan Zhao

“…However, few data are available concerning the effects of MV on diaphragm function in HS victims. …”
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