Suggested Topics within your search.
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6321
Rosemary essenitial oil counters MnO2 nanoparticle-induced fertility deficits in rats via antioxidant mechanisms and upregulation of StAR signalling
Published 2025-06-01“…Abstract Manganese, an essential nutrient for male reproductive health, exerts dose-dependent effects, with excessive exposure—particularly to manganese dioxide nanoparticles (MnO 2 -NPs) from environmental or industrial sources inducing gonadal damage via oxidative stress, hormonal disruption, and impaired steroidogenesis. …”
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6322
Sildenafil for Primary Prevention of Anthracycline-Induced Cardiac Toxicity: A Phase I/II Randomized Clinical Trial, SILDAT-TAHA6 Trial
Published 2022-01-01“…Previous animal studies have shown a protective effect of 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitors on cancer therapeutics-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) of anthracyclines. …”
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6323
Why Diabetes Worsens Patient Prognosis: A Literature Review of Cardiovascular and Renal Complications
Published 2025-08-01“…Conclusion. The multifactorial effects of hyperglycaemia on both the cardiovascular system and chronic kidney disease synergistically worsen outcomes in diabetes. …”
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6324
Progress in research on nutrition, neuroinflammation and dopaminergic alterations in Tic disorders
Published 2025-05-01“…Tic disorders (TD) represent a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition in children, characterised by involuntary, sudden motor or vocal tics. Dysfunction of the dopamine system plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of TD. …”
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6325
Sensitivity of mitochondrial transcription and resistance of RNA polymerase II dependent nuclear transcription to antiviral ribonucleosides.
Published 2012-01-01“…However, their clinical applications have been limited by off target effects. Development of antiviral ribonucleosides for treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been hampered by appearance of toxicity during clinical trials that evaded detection during preclinical studies. …”
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6326
Spike Timing-Dependent Plasticity and Random Inputs Shape Interspike Interval Regularity of Model STN Neurons
Published 2025-07-01“…These insights improve our understanding of how noise and plasticity contribute to neural function and dysfunction, with implications for PD symptom management.…”
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6327
GsMTx-4 combined with exercise improves skeletal muscle structure and motor function in rats with spinal cord injury.
Published 2025-01-01“…Motor dysfunction and muscle atrophy are typical symptoms of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). …”
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6328
Enhancing Ferroptosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells via the Synergistic Action of Nonthermal Biocompatible Plasma and a Bioactive Phenolic Compound
Published 2025-05-01“…This study aimed to investigate the combined effect of NBP and p-CA on the induction of ferroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma via the GPX4, xCT, and NRF2 pathways. …”
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6329
In vitro and in silico neuroprotective evaluation of new biotransformation metabolites of (-)-α-bisabolol
Published 2025-07-01“…Metabolites 6 and 2 demonstrated superior neuroprotective effects against H2O2 and Aβ 1-42-induced toxicity compared to α-bisabolol. …”
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6330
Investigation of the mechanism of hypertension caused by BTKi in the treatment of hematologic diseases
Published 2025-05-01“…Therapeutic benefits aside, the clinical use of BTKis comes with several side effects, of which hypertension (HTN) is quite common and serious and of significant clinical concern. …”
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6331
Curcumin as a potential therapeutic agent for Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review
Published 2025-04-01“…A nanomicelle formulation of curcumin significantly improved sleep quality and overall quality of life in PD patients over a three-month period, while no significant effect was observed on fatigue severity.Conclusion and Relevance:Curcumin, particularly in formulations that enhance its bioavailability, may be a beneficial add-on treatment for PD, potentially improving non-motor symptoms and slowing the advancement of motor dysfunction. …”
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6332
The impact of induced stress on reactive and proactive control in depression
Published 2025-01-01“…Stress, known to exacerbate cognitive dysfunction in depression, may influence the balance between these control processes, though the specific effects remain poorly understood. …”
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6333
Enhancing the Efficacy and Safety of Methotrexate Treatment: A Focus on Drug Interactions (Review)
Published 2024-10-01“…Some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), theophylline, sulfasalazine, antibacterial agents, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) affect MTX elimination and therapeutic effects. The main ADRs associated with MTX include haematotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, lung tissue damage (interstitial pneumonitis and pulmonary fibrosis), and renal dysfunction. …”
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6334
UQCRC1 downregulation impairs cognitive function in mice via AMPK inactivation
Published 2025-08-01“…Methods To investigate its pathophysiological effects, we developed a mouse model with downregulated UQCRC1 expression. …”
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6335
Molecular Pathogenesis of Avian Splenic Injury Under Thermal Challenge: Integrated Mitigation Strategies for Poultry Heat Stress
Published 2025-05-01“…Heat stress (HS), an important environmental stressor for healthy poultry farming, has been shown to have a detrimental effect on production performance and induce serious diseases through immune system damage. …”
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6336
Global, regional, and national burdens of chronic kidney disease attributable to high body mass index from 1990 to 2021, with future forecasts up to 2050: a systematic analysis for...
Published 2025-07-01“…With respect to the age effect, deaths from CKD attributable to high BMI increased with age. …”
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6337
Type 2 diabetes mellitus – conventional therapies and future perspectives in innovative treatment
Published 2025-06-01“…Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and dysfunction of the pancreatic beta cells, which leads to elevated blood glucose levels. …”
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6338
Correlations of inflammatory processes caused by cerebral stroke with the outcome of the disease
Published 2023-10-01“…These processes may have detrimental effects on cognitive function after stroke. Therapeutic approaches that enhance pro-inflammatory cytokines and the immune system may be useful in preventing cognitive dysfunction, particularly after stroke. …”
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6339
New Strategies for the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using Nanoenzymes: Frontline Advances in Anti-Infection, Immune Regulation, and Microenvironment Improvement
Published 2025-07-01“…This condition involves pathological changes such as wound infection, hyperglycemia, hypoxia, oxidative stress, and cellular dysfunction, necessitating multifaceted interventions. …”
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6340
Long-term stimulant treatment affects brain dopamine transporter level in patients with attention deficit hyperactive disorder.
Published 2013-01-01“…<h4>Objective</h4>Brain dopamine dysfunction in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) could explain why stimulant medications, which increase dopamine signaling, are therapeutically beneficial. …”
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