Impact of Physical Activity on Cellular Metabolism Across Both Neurodegenerative and General Neurological Conditions: A Narrative Review by Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez, Alejandro Rubio-Zarapuz, Pedro Belinchón-deMiguel, Ana Isabel Beltrán-Velasco, Alexandra Martín-Rodríguez, José Francisco Tornero-Aguilera

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Surgical Treatment of Post-Amputation Foot Deformations in Diabetic Neuropathy by P. S. Bardyugov, M. V. Parshikov, N. V. Yarygin

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Investigation of Autonomic Involvement with Facial Sympathetic Skin Response in Patients with Idiopathic Cervical Dystonia by Nur Turkmen, Muhammed Yildirim, Ebru Bilge Dirik, Sule Bilen

“…Additionally, the relationship between botulinum toxin dose and facial SSR amplitudes was found to be dose-independent, further supporting the absence of a dose-dependent effect on sudomotor function. Conclusion: Patients with ICD showed clinical and electrophysiologic evidence of sympathetic dysfunction, as assessed using Compass-31 and SSR, respectively. …”
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Current perspectives on malnutrition and immunomodulators bridging nutritional deficiencies and immune health by Ashish Majumdar, Surendra Kumar Saraf, Chandrashekhar Sahu, Khushboo Verma, Priyanka Vishwakarma

“…This study investigates the complex association between malnutrition and immune dysfunction, and the role of immunomodulators in restoring immune function. …”
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Pharmacological correction of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine induction and energy metabolism system state in patients with coronary heart disease and chronic heart failure by V. E. Malikov, M. A. Arzumanyan, O. P. Donetskaya

“…To investigate the associations between the severity of inflammatory reaction and bio-energetic insufficiency development in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and reduced cardiac contractility; to assess the effectiveness of the pharmacological correction of these disturbances. …”
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Recent advances in targeting LRRK2 for Parkinson’s disease treatment by Mahsa Karami, Pantea Majma Sanaye, Atousa Ghorbani, Roshanak Amirian, Pouya Goleij, Mehregan Babamohamadi, Zhila Izadi

“…Despite these therapies, ongoing disease progression undermines the effectiveness of prevalent approaches, necessitating exploring alternative methods anchored on genetic factors, notably the leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene. …”
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Constipation and risk of cognitive impairment and dementia in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Qiyue Wang, Ting Yi, Xuan Jiang

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From waste to health: exploring the male sexuality enhancing activities of the bioactive components of orange peel by Adeyemi Fatai Odetayo, Grace Edet Bassey, Adenike Lizzy Adeyemi, Luqman Aribidesi Olayaki

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Oral administration of Porphyromonas gingivalis to mice with diet-induced obesity impairs cognitive function associated with microglial activation in the brain by Kana Oue, Yosuke Yamawaki, Kazuhisa Ouhara, Eiji Imado, Tetsuya Tamura, Mitsuru Doi, Yoshitaka Shimizu, Mitsuhiro Yoshida, Noriyoshi Mizuno, Norimitsu Morioka, Takashi Kanematsu, Masahiro Irifune, Yukio Ago

“…Furthermore, depletion of microglia by PLX3397, a colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitor, ameliorated cognitive dysfunction.Conclusion These results suggest that microglia mediate periodontal infection-induced cognitive dysfunction in obesity.…”
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Episodic memory improvement in community-dwelling women following a remote language-based stimulation program by Vanessa Bisol, Bárbara Luzia Covatti Malcorra, Bárbara Rusch da Rocha, Ana Luiza Licodiedoff Peruzzo, Luciana Zanatta, Letícia Priscila Pacheco, Erica dos Santos Rodrigues, Maria Teresa Carthery-Goulart, Lilian Cristine Hübner

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Interaction between apolipoprotein E genotypes, excessive daytime sleepiness, and cognitive function in obstructive sleep apnea patients by Fernanda Maurer Balthazar, Walter André dos Santos Moraes, James Richard Hunter, Gilmar Fernandes do Prado, Luciane Bizari Coin de Carvalho

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The power of microbes: the key role of gut microbiota in the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer by Bo Han, Yongfeng Zhang, Xue Feng, Jun Yang, Baolin Wang, Jiang Fang, Zhigang Wang, Jun Zhu, Ge Niu, Youxiang Guo

“…Conversely, a diverse and balanced gut microbiome may confer protective effects against cancer through mechanisms such as the production of short-chain fatty acids and the enhancement of intestinal barrier integrity. …”
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The Vascular Wall State and Microcirculation Parameters in Patients with Controlled and Uncontrolled Arterial Hypertension by V. I. Podzolkov, A. E. Bragina, D. U. Natkina, T. A. Safronova, N. N. Nebieridze, E. V. Podshibyakina

“…This may reflect the slower effect of antihypertensive therapy on the remodeling processes of large vessels in comparison with the microvasculature.…”
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CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION: VASCULAR WALL AS THE TARGET ORGAN IN COMORBID PATIENTS by N. A. Karoli, A. P. Rebrov

“…Studies of endothelial dysfunction in patients with respiratory diseases have become relevant in recent years. …”
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An analysis of minimal depressive symptoms and minimal anxiety symptoms in patients with subjective cognitive decline by CUI Ruiping, GAO Peiyang, CHEN Yanming, WANG Yudong, TAN Mengshan, TAN Lan

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Diagnosis of multifocal atherosclerosis using the Celermajer test by M. V. Zhatkina, N. E. Gavrilova, Yu. K. Makarova, V. A. Metelskaya, B. A. Rudenko, O. M. Drapkina

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Sex-Specific Cardiovascular Protection in Developing Metabolic Syndrome: The Role of AMPK by Miroslava Kvandova, Anna Zemancikova, Andrea Berenyiova, Iveta Waczulikova, Silvia Magyarova, Andrea Micurova, Jozef Torok, Marian Grman, Lenka Tomasova, Anton Misak, Zuzana Vysoka, Martina Manikova, Milan Zvarik, Patrick Mydla, Jana Vlkovicova, Peter Balis, Angelika Puzserova

“…Our results suggest that MetS and related cardiovascular comorbidities in males are driven by oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction, with minimal additive effect of AMPK. In females, MetS arose only when inhibition of AMPK impaired estrogen signalling, emphasising their protective roles. …”
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LncRNA Snhg3 aggravates hepatic steatosis via PPARγ signaling by Xianghong Xie, Mingyue Gao, Wei Zhao, Chunmei Li, Weihong Zhang, Jiahui Yang, Yinliang Zhang, Enhui Chen, Yanfang Guo, Zeyu Guo, Minglong Zhang, Ebenezeri Erasto Ngowi, Heping Wang, Xiaoman Wang, Yinghan Zhu, Yiting Wang, Xiaolu Li, Hong Yao, Li Yan, Fude Fang, Meixia Li, Aijun Qiao, Xiaojun Liu

“…LncRNAs are involved in modulating the individual risk and the severity of progression in metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), but their precise roles remain largely unknown. …”
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Comparative analysis of two multitask approaches to cognitive training in cardiac surgery patients by I. V. Tarasova, I. N. Kukhareva, T. B. Temnikova, D. S. Kupriyanova, I. D. Syrova, А. S. Sosnina, O. A. Trubnikova, O. L. Barbarash

“…Reexamination with assessment of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) was carried out on days 2-3 and upon completion of 5-7 days of training or on days 11-12 after CABG.Results. …”
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Predicting Cardiovascular Risk Factors for Acute Leukemia Patients by Assessing Subclinical Atherosclerosis and Left Ventricular Function Before Chemotherapy by Anda Gabriela Militaru, Daniel Florin Lighezan, Anca Maria Cimpean, Elena Amaricai, Marius Militaru

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