ALMA Observations of Peculiar Embedded Icy Objects by Takashi Shimonishi, Takashi Onaka, Itsuki Sakon

“…We report the results of molecular line observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) toward two peculiar icy objects, which were discovered serendipitously by infrared spectroscopic survey of the Galactic plane with the AKARI satellite. …”
Get full text

Dual-Layer Energy Management Strategy for a Hybrid Energy Storage System to Enhance PHEV Performance by Haobin Jiang, Yang Zhao, Shidian Ma

“…The results demonstrate that the designed supercapacitor array effectively mitigates the high-current discharge of the PHEV battery, and the proposed dual-layer energy management strategy is capable of reducing the overall fuel consumption of the vehicle.…”
Get full text

Performance of the 3F4M Noblesse–HR Noble Gas Mass Spectrometer for Multicollection Ne‐Ar‐N2 Analyses by L. Zimmermann, E. Füri, J. Boulliung, J. M. Saxton

“…Abstract The Noblesse–HR noble gas mass spectrometer was designed for multicollection analyses of different sets of noble gas isotopes with a fixed detector array under static conditions. At the Centre de Recherches Pétrographiques et Géochimiques (CRPG, Nancy, France), we developed a novel procedure to measure nitrogen (N2) abundance and isotope ratio (28N2/29N2) using the 3 Faraday–4 Multiplier (3F4M) system. …”
Get full text

Functional connectivity in burnout syndrome: a resting-state EEG study by Natalia Afek, Dmytro Harmatiuk, Magda Gawłowska, João Miguel Alves Ferreira, Krystyna Golonka, Sergii Tukaiev, Sergii Tukaiev, Anton Popov, Anton Popov, Tadeusz Marek

“…The most significant effect of decreased connectivity was observed in the right frontal brain area. …”
Get full text

A Patient-Oriented Implementation Strategy for a Perioperative mHealth Intervention: Feasibility Cohort Study by Daan Toben, Astrid de Wind, Eva van der Meij, Judith A F Huirne, Johannes R Anema

“…Patients with a recent or prospective elective surgery were recruited using a wide array of materials to simulate patient-oriented dissemination of ikHerstel. …”
Get full text

Performance of homozygosity by descent in two mice lines divergently selected for birth weight environmental variability by Candela Ojeda-Marín, Juan Pablo Gutiérrez, Nora Formoso-Rafferty, Isabel Cervantes

“…Abstract Inbreeding can have negative effects, such as increasing the expression of deleterious alleles or reducing fitness. …”
Get full text

Design of Radix-8 Unsigned Bit Pair Recoding Algorithm-Based Floating-Point Multiplier for Neural Network Computations by J. Jean Jenifer Nesam, S. Sankar Ganesh

“…The computational cost of determining a 2’s complementary circuit and neglecting the sign bit extension of each partial product row in the Modified Booth Encoding (MBE) algorithm is effectively eliminated by BPR algorithm. The unsigned mantissa multiplication using partial product array reduction with the BPR technique uses 27.5% less area, 18% less power, and 33.33% improved speed for generating one partial product row than conventional Booth multipliers. …”
Get full text

How the brain memorizes the world from others’ perspectives: investigating allocentric encoding of object features during perspective taking by Nanbo Wang, Shuo Huang, Junyang Cai, Ruiyi Huang, Haiyan Geng

“…Participants were instructed to memorize the target dimension features of a memory array from an avatar’s perspective while ignoring irrelevant dimension features. …”
Get full text

Transmission reduction and prevention with HPV vaccination (TRAP-HPV) study protocol: a randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of HPV vaccination in preventing transmission of... by François Coutlée, Mariam El-Zein, Pierre-Paul Tellier, Aaron MacCosham, Ann N Burchell, Eduardo L Franco

“…Participants provide genital (vaginal/penile) and oral samples at baseline and five follow-up visits over a 1-year duration. Linear Array HPV genotyping is used to detect 36 HPV types. …”
Get full text

Unveiling the multi-targeted therapeutic potentials of vernonia amygdalina: a comprehensive review of bioactive compounds, molecular mechanisms, and clinical opportunities by Emmanuel Okoro Enyi, Obiageri Florence Ajah

“…Critical analyses revealed that these compounds exert their effects through multiple, interconnected pathways, including but not limited to: the method of extraction, their robust antioxidant and cytoprotective effects, and the direct cytotoxic effects on cancer cells through induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. …”
Get full text

The functional extracellular vesicles target tumor microenvironment for gastrointestinal malignancies therapy by Dongqi Li, Xiangyu Chu, Yudong Ning, Yinmo Yang, Chen Wang, Xiaodong Tian, Yanlian Yang

Get full text

Osteopontin derived from hypoxia-induced M2 macrophages promotes osteosarcoma progression through modulation of EGR3/ISG15 signaling and RIG-I expression by Chunyang Xing, Wei Hu, Liyuan Zhao

“…Methods Differentially expressed proteins in hypoxic macrophage supernatants were detected by antibody array. Cell functional experiments, siRNA-mediated gene silencing, and overexpression transfection were used to study osteopontin (OPN) and its supernatant effect. …”
Get full text

Adenosine cyclic phosphate with ultrasonic-assisted pectinase extraction alleviated allergic reactions in RBL-2H3 through inhibiting the influx of intracellular Ca2+ by Qiao Bai, Xiaoping Feng, Yu Wang, Chunyu Wu, Ye Liu, Jiao Sun, Tianli Yue, Fangyu Long

“…Jujube contains abundant cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and the ultrasonic-assisted pectinase extraction (UAPE) conditions for obtaining the maximum cAMP yield from jujube were optimized. Orthogonal array design was applied to evaluate the effects of 4 variables by UAPE on cAMP yield. …”
Get full text

Phytochemical Composition and Multifunctional Applications of <i>Ricinus communis</i> L.: Insights into Therapeutic, Pharmacological, and Industrial Potential by Tokologo Prudence Ramothloa, Nqobile Monate Mkolo, Mmei Cheryl Motshudi, Mukhethwa Michael Mphephu, Mmamudi Anna Makhafola, Clarissa Marcelle Naidoo

“…Additionally, it has anti-fertility effects and potential anticancer activity against cancer stem cells. …”
Get full text

Lipocalin-2-mediated ferroptosis as a target for protection against light-induced photoreceptor degeneration by Wenyi Tang, Ruyi Zhai, Jun Ma, Gezhi Xu

“…Lipocalin-2 (LCN2) exhibits iron-regulatory properties and may modulate cell viability in various diseases. However, the effects of LCN2 on ferroptosis in retinal degeneration remain unclear. …”
Get full text

Role of polysaccharide-based hydrocolloids on the structure and nutritional quality of meat analogues: A new outlook for vegetarian foods by Sanaa Rasul, Afna Thaivalappil Abdul Asiz, Athira Ajith, Muhammad Faiz Bin Muhd Faizal Abdullah Tan, Yunda Maymanah Rahmadewi, Ayman Khaliq, Mohammed Tarique, Oni Yuliarti

“…This introduces a wide array of possible outcomes, which creates a need for a resource that highlights how various PH affect PBMA properties in different ways. …”
Get full text

On-Satellite Implementation of Real-Time Multi-Object Moving Vehicle Tracking with Complex Moving Backgrounds by Jingyi Yu, Siyuan Wei, Yuxiao Wen, Danshu Zhou, Runjiang Dou, Xiuyu Wang, Jiangtao Xu, Jian Liu, Nanjian Wu, Liyuan Liu

“…We use feature matching to effectively eliminate the effects of background motion and use the neighborhood pixel difference method to extract moving vehicle targets in the detection stage. …”
Get full text

Detection of Electric Network Frequency in Audio Using Multi-HCNet by Yujin Li, Tianliang Lu, Shufan Peng, Chunhao He, Kai Zhao, Gang Yang, Yan Chen

“…Specifically, the model incorporates an array of high-order harmonic filters (AFB), which compensates for the loss of fundamental frequency by capturing high-order harmonic components. …”
Get full text

Assessing the utility of genomic selection to breed for durable Ascochyta blight resistance in chickpea by Zibei Lin, Yongjun Li, Adnan Riaz, Shimna Sudheesh, Shahin Yazdifar, Judith Atieno, Sara Blake, Janine Croser, Joshua Fanning, Matthew J. Hayden, Sukhjiwan Kaur

“…Conventional breeding has focused on exploiting and introgressing major genes (qualitative effect) to improve AB resistance in released varieties. …”
Get full text

Experimental study of the pattern of genes activated by multi-day intermittent hypoxia in the rat pancreas by T. V. Ivanenko, Yu. M. Kolesnyk, A. V. Abramov

“…However, to date, the activity of regulatory genes, that activate the molecular mechanisms of the above-mentioned sanogenic effects of intermittent hypoxia has not been sufficiently studied. …”
Get full text