Application of chemography for evaluating the workability of hard alloy cutting plates by Аleхandеr Salenko, Mykhailo Elizarov, Viktor Shchetinin, M. A. Al-Kuraan Tarek, Sergiy Klymenko

“…It is proposed to use the black index of the chemographic image of the studied object as a criterion for the array of structural defects, the value of which indicates the level of structural violations and internal defects in the material.…”
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An Investigation on Acoustic Wave Focalization by a Square Lattice Flat Lens by Serkan ALAGOZ

“…A sonic crystal consists of a finite-size periodic array of scatters embedded in a background material. …”
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The Digestive System and Nutritional Considerations for Individuals with Rett Syndrome by Meir Lotan, Lilit Zysman

“…The affected digestive system causes this population to present an array of problems, such as gastroesophageal reflux (GER), constipation, and malnutrition, leading to failure to thrive (FTT), which resolves in reduced functional ability. …”
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Origin of cosmic rays of extreme energy by Attallah Reda

“…The data collected over the past few decades by the Pierre Auger Observatory and the Telescope Array indicate the presence of anisotropy in the distribution of their arrival directions, suggesting extragalactic astrophysical sources. …”
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Analysis Method and Application of the Degree of Freedom and Mobility of a Kind of Complex Planar Mechanism by Zhang Yan, Sun Qipeng, Deng Aoran, Qiu Lu, Li Gangyan

“…Finally,taking a radar vehicle-borne array lifting mechanism as research object,the results show that the analysis method of the degree of freedom and mobility is suitable for complex planar mechanisms which contain redundant constraint.…”
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Severe mental illness and the perimenopause by Sophie Behrman, Clair Crockett

“…The transition towards menopause may be compounded by the oestradiol-suppressing effect of many psychotropics on the hypothalamopituitary–gonadal axis. …”
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A low-delay information sharing algorithm for multiple-radio-per-platform networking by Ge Lin, Xu Renhui, Peng Laixian, Li Aijing, Yang Yaoqi

“…By extracting topology information and choosing link grouping, it can effectively reduce redundant transmission and transmission latency of information sharing. …”
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Evaluating the diagnostic performance of six plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative dementias in a large Chinese cohort by Bin Jiao, Ziyu Ouyang, Yiliang Liu, Cong Zhang, Tianyan Xu, Qijie Yang, Sizhe Zhang, Yuan Zhu, Meidan Wan, Xuewen Xiao, Xixi Liu, Yafang Zhou, Xinxin Liao, Weiwei Zhang, Shilin Luo, Beisha Tang, Lu Shen

“…Plasma biomarkers, including p-tau181, p-tau217, p-tau231, NfL, GFAP, and α-synuclein, were simultaneously measured using a novel single molecular array method. Aβ42 and p-tau181 levels in CSF, amyloid PET and structural MRI were measured. …”
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What is the optimal biological therapy for moderate to severe ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis by Longbin Huang, Chen Kong, Ningning Yue, Hailan Zhao, Yuan Zhang, Chengmei Tian, Zhiliang Mai, Daoru Wei, Ruiyue Shi, Ruiyue Shi, Jun Yao, Jun Yao, Lisheng Wang, Lisheng Wang, Defeng Li, Defeng Li

“…ObjectiveThe biologics for moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) have expanded with an increasing array. We performed an updated network meta-analysis to evaluate and compare the relative efficacy and safety profiles of biologics in moderate to severe UC.DesignWe searched literature to 18 May 2024, to identify eligible studies. …”
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Caught in the crossfire: biodiversity conservation paradox of sociopolitical conflict by Bona Abigail Hilario-Husain, Krizler Cejuela Tanalgo, Sarrah Jane C. Guerrero, Francisco Gil N. Garcia, Tessie E. Lerios, May Eva Z. Garcia, Renee Jane Alvaro-Ele, Meriam Manampan-Rubio, Sedra A. Murray, Lothy F. Casim, Jamaica L. Delos Reyes, Kier Celestial Dela Cruz, Sumaira S. Abdullah, Shiela Mae Prince Balase, Jeaneth Magelen V. Respicio, Asraf K. Lidasan, Zafrullah S. Buday, Ma. Teodora N. Cabasan, Jonald L. Pimentel, Florie Jane M. Tamon, Angelo Rellama Agduma

“…Abstract The current state of global biodiversity is confronted with escalating threats arising from human-induced environmental changes and a growing array of unpredictable challenges. However, effective conservation efforts are often hindered by limited knowledge, especially in developing economies such as the Philippines. …”
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Proteomic analysis of post-COVID condition: Insights from plasma and pellet blood fractions by Alejandro Seco-González, Paula Antelo-Riveiro, Susana B. Bravo, P.F. Garrido, M.J. Domínguez-Santalla, E. Rodríguez-Ruiz, Á. Piñeiro, R. Garcia-Fandino

“…This highlights an urgent need for a deeper understanding and effective treatments. While significant progress has been made in understanding the acute phase of COVID-19 through omics-based approaches, the proteomic alterations linked to the long-term effects of the infection remain underexplored. …”
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Pharmacological potential of 3,5-dimethyl-4-(3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)allylidenamino)-1-alkyl-1,2,4-triazolium bromides by A. S. Hotsulia, O. I. Panasenko, T. S. Brytanova

“…Indeed, the utilization of a diverse array of chemical transformations and functionalizations is crucial for obtaining bioactive molecules with desired properties. …”
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Innovative treatment of toxic oily petroleum wastewater with magnetic sludge under UVA light by Saeedeh Rastgar, Habibollah Younesi, Hassan Rezeai, Hajar Abyar

“…The experimental work was conducted in a controlled batch system to evaluate the effectiveness of the photocatalyst under varying conditions. …”
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A high-accuracy, low-cost blood test for Alzheimer’s disease: validating P-tau181/Aβ42 in real-world cohorts by Dequan Liu, Dequan Liu, Hang Li, Hang Li, Qing Liu, Haiyan Li, Haiyan Li, Yuanyuan Tang, Kaiting Cheng, Tong Li, Tong Li, Yulan Chu, Yulan Chu, Xiaodong Jia, Xiaodong Jia, Wenying Yu, Wenying Yu, Hailan Zhou, Hailan Zhou, Keqiang Yan, Keqiang Yan

“…Plasma P-tau181 and Aβ42 levels were measured using flow cytometry and cross-validated with Single-molecule Array (SIMOA). Publicly available Chinese cohort data were reanalyzed for comparative performance.ResultsThe P-tau181/Aβ42 ratio revealed significant differences between groups. …”
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Identifying Indicators and Themes of Leadership Evolution in the Framework on Theory of Being-Centered Leadership by Soraya Birami, Abolfazl Gaini, Iraj Roohi

“…Objective In today’s interconnected global business environment, companies face the challenge of engaging with diverse stakeholders, including suppliers, customers, government regulators, and employees who represent a wide array of multicultural, ethnic, and religious backgrounds. …”
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Rapid acquisition and surface defects recognition based on panoramic image of small-section hydraulic tunnel by Haoyu Wang, Jichen Xie, Jinyang Fu, Cong Zhang, Dingping Chen, Zhiheng Zhu, Xuesen Zhang

“…The presented method in this paper effectively solves the problem that a single image fails to show the overall distribution of the defects and their accurate positioning in a whole large tunnel section and the effective features of defects in an excessively large panoramic image size are difficult to be captured by the neural network. …”
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Alleviating exercise-induced muscular stress using neat and processed bee pollen: oxidative markers, mitochondrial enzymes, and myostatin expression in rats by Sameer Ketkar, Atul Rathore, Amit Kandhare, Sathiyanarayanan Lohidasan, Subhash Bodhankar, Anant Paradkar, Kakasaheb Mahadik

“…Conclusion: The study establishes the antioxidant, mitochondrial upregulatory, and myostatin inhibitory effects of both MIMBP and PMIMBP in exercise-induced oxidative stress conditions, suggesting their usefulness in effective management of exercise-induced muscular stress. …”
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Endothelial cell-derived exosomes trigger a positive feedback loop in osteogenesis-angiogenesis coupling via up-regulating zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 in bone marrow m... by Lu Liu, Nan Zhou, Songning Fu, Linlin Wang, Yadong Liu, Changfeng Fu, Feng Xu, Weiying Guo, Yanhua Wu, Jin Cheng, Jun Dai, Yipeng Wang, Xiaofeng Wang, Qiwei Yang, Yuanyi Wang

“…This study demonstrates that EC-exo can become an effective therapeutic tool to promote bone regeneration and repair. …”
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Harnessing the potential of human induced pluripotent stem cells, functional assays and machine learning for neurodevelopmental disorders by Ziqin Yang, Ziqin Yang, Nicole A. Teaney, Nicole A. Teaney, Elizabeth D. Buttermore, Elizabeth D. Buttermore, Elizabeth D. Buttermore, Mustafa Sahin, Mustafa Sahin, Mustafa Sahin, Wardiya Afshar-Saber, Wardiya Afshar-Saber

“…Functional assays, including patch clamping, multielectrode array, and imaging-based assays, are popular tools employed with hiPSC disease models for disease investigation. …”
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Taguchi Parametric Optimization of Theobroma Cocoa-Derived Magnetite Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Pegylation, and Magnetic Hyperthermia Potential by Mohamed Abdelsamea, O. M. Lemine, Emma Ziezie Ziezie, Mohd Tarmizi, Norazalina Saad, Huey Fang Teh, Ahmad Kamil Mohd Jaaffar, Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, Che Azurahanim Che Abdullah

“…Using cocoa bean shell (CBS) extract as a bio-reducing and stabilizing agent, we implemented the Taguchi optimization method with an L9 orthogonal array. The optimization focused on the particle size of MNPs and Pegylated-MNPs, which was measured using the dynamic light scattering (DLS) technique. …”
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