Ionic Doping of Hydroxyapatite for Bone Regeneration: Advances in Structure and Properties over Two Decades—A Narrative Review by Zuzanna Kubiak-Mihkelsoo, Agnieszka Kostrzębska, Artur Błaszczyszyn, Artur Pitułaj, Marzena Dominiak, Tomasz Gedrange, Izabela Nawrot-Hadzik, Jacek Matys, Jakub Hadzik

“…This review focuses on the effects of ionic doping on the structure and functionality of hydroxyapatite, emphasizing advancements in tailoring its properties to clinical needs. …”
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Self-Powered Photodetectors with Ultra-Broad Spectral Response and Thermal Stability for Broadband, Energy Efficient Wearable Sensing and Optoelectronics by Peter X. Feng, Elluz Pacheco Cabrera, Jin Chu, Badi Zhou, Soraya Y. Flores, Xiaoyan Peng, Yiming Li, Liz M. Diaz-Vazquez, Andrew F. Zhou

“…First-principles calculations support the observed broadband response, confirming bandgap narrowing induced by defects in h-BN and functionalization by gold nanoparticles. The device’s self-driven operation, wide spectral response, and durability under elevated temperatures underscore its strong potential for next-generation broadband, self-powered, and wearable sensing and optoelectronic applications.…”
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Polyzwitterionic hydrogel using waste biomass as solar absorbent for efficient evaporation in high salinity brine by Wenzong Liu, Sihui Wang, Zhenglin Chen, Jiaqi Yang, Zhiling Li, Aijie Wang

“…However, the effective combination of functional evaporator backbones and solar absorbers for SVG enhancement remains challenging in high-salinity brines (≥ 10 wt%). …”
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A Mini-Review of Sludge-Derived Biochar (SDB) for Wastewater Treatment: Recent Advances in 2020–2025 by Lia Wang, Lan Liang, Ning Li, Guanyi Chen, Haixiao Guo, Li’an Hou

“…., bio-electrochemical systems, catalytic membranes), and outlines future research priorities toward enhancing the durability and environmental safety of SDB applications. …”
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Protective efficacy of holed and aging PBO-pyrethroid synergist-treated nets on malaria infection prevalence in north-western Tanzania. by Eliud Lukole, Jackie Cook, Jacklin F Mosha, Louisa A Messenger, Mark Rowland, Immo Kleinschmidt, Jacques D Charlwood, Franklin W Mosha, Alphaxard Manjurano, Alexandra Wright, Natacha Protopopoff

“…These results highlight that functional survival is less than the recommended 3 years for both net types. …”
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Analysis of the structure and characteristics of bioglass–iron oxide composite layers on Ti-6Al-4V alloy via electrophoretic deposition by Zahra Sohani, Hamed Jamshidi Aval, Sayed Mahmood Rabiee

“…These findings highlight the coatings’ capacity to augment implant performance by improving mechanical durability, surface characteristics, and bioactivity, thus offering a valuable functional enhancement beyond the untreated substrate.…”
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Immune Microenvironment Characterization and Machine Learning-Guided Identification of Diagnostic Biomarkers for Ulcerative Colitis by Zheng Q, Wang L, Zhang Y, Peng J, Hou J, Wang H, Ma Y, Tang P, Li Y, Li H, Chen Y, Li J, Chen Y

“…Plain Language Summary: What is Already Known: Previous studies have established that UC involves immune dysregulation, including impaired intestinal barrier function, immune cell infiltration, and alterations in cytokine expression. …”
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Passive Wireless Body Joint‐Monitoring Networks with Textile‐Integrated, Strongly Coupled Magnetic Resonators by Fan Ye, Amirhossein Hajiaghajani, Amir Zargari, Alberto Escobar, Huiting Qin, Lei Li, Chengyang Qian, Kazi Khurshidi Haque Dia, Md Abeed Hasan, Manik Dautta, Fadi Kurdahi, Michelle Khine, Peter Tseng

“…Abstract Current joint angle monitoring techniques—essential for evaluating biomechanical functions and rehabilitation outcomes—face significant challenges. …”
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Al2O3/Al hybrid nanolaminates with superior toughness, strength and ductility by Paul Baral, Sahar Jaddi, Hui Wang, Andrey Orekhov, Nicolas Gauquelin, Alireza Bagherpour, Frederik Van Loock, Michaël Coulombier, Audrey Favache, Morgan Rusinowicz, Johan Verbeeck, Stéphane Lucas, Jean-Pierre Raskin, Hosni Idrissi, Thomas Pardoen

“…These performances unlock several options of applications of Al2O3 in which brittleness under contacts prevents benefiting from remarkable functional properties and chemical stability.…”
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Design and Application of Superhydrophobic Magnetic Nanomaterials for Efficient Oil–Water Separation: A Critical Review by Rabiga M. Kudaibergenova, Elvira A. Baibazarova, Didara T. Balpanova, Gulnar K. Sugurbekova, Aizhan M. Serikbayeva, Marzhan S. Kalmakhanova, Nazgul S. Murzakasymova, Arman A. Kabdushev, Seitzhan A. Orynbayev

“…Key fabrication techniques—such as sol–gel synthesis, electrospinning, dip-coating, laser-assisted processing, and the use of biomass-derived precursors—are critically assessed in terms of their ability to tailor surface morphology, chemical functionality, and long-term durability. The review further explores the mechanisms of oil adsorption, magnetic separation, and material reusability under realistic environmental conditions. …”
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Engineering-Driven Approach for the Structural Design of Geometrically Complex Modular Artificial Reefs by Fábio Cruz, Isabel B. Valente, Dmytro Maslov, Tiago Miranda, Eduardo B. Pereira

“…Over the years, artificial reefs with diverse forms and functions have become increasingly important in maritime engineering and ecosystem restoration plans, with socio-economic and ecological impacts on marine ecosystems. …”
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Synergistic Effects of Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Treatment on Hemp Fiber Surface Modification and Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites by Choncharoen Sawangrat, Kittisak Jantanasakulwong, Jonghwan Suhr, Kannikar Kaewapai, Thidarat Kanthiya, Parichat Thipchai, Pornchai Rachtanapun, Pitiwat Wattanachai

“…By exposing the fibers to different gas mixtures Ar, Ar+N₂, and Ar+O₂, the surface of the fibers was altered, adding functional groups, increasing surface roughness, and improving crystallinity. …”
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Fungal biopolymer-based nanoparticles for wound healing: Mechanisms, applications, and future perspectives by Kaakarlu Shivakumar Vinanthi Rajalakshmi, Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramanian, Hemanth Hinnakki, Arun Meyyazhagan, Wen-Chao Liu, Manikantan Pappuswamy, Hesam Kamyab, Daniel Simancas-Racines, Kuppusamy Alagesan Paari

“…Fungal-mediated nanoparticles and hybrid nanocomposites have further improved the functional performance of wound dressings by providing increased mechanical stability, biocompatibility, and targeted bioactivity. …”
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Construction of PdCu Alloy Decorated on the N-Doped Carbon Aerogel as a Highly Active Electrocatalyst for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reaction by Yangxin Bai, Wenke Hao, Aleeza Altaf, Jiaxin Lu, Liu Liu, Chuanyong Zhu, Xindi Gu, Xiaodong Wu, Xiaodong Shen, Sheng Cui, Xiangbao Chen

“…However, the high cost and limited durability of platinum-based catalysts for the sluggish oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the cathode severely restrict their scalability and practical application. …”
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Transition metal coordination polymer-derived materials for supercapacitor applications: recent advances and future perspectives by Saifullahi Kabiru Sa’adu, Cheng Seong Khe, Muhammad Fadhlullah Abd. Shukur, Kwok Feng Chong, Chin Wei Lai, Kok Yeow You, Nik Roselina Nik Roseley, Eslam Aboelazm

“…Theoretical frameworks like density functional theory and emerging machine learning models are other methods employed to better understand redox behaviour and drive material design. …”
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Targeting the Enhanced Sensitivity of Radiotherapy in Cancer: Mechanisms, Applications, and Challenges by Yuanyuan Zhao, Fangqin Tan, Jiajia Zhao, Shuchang Zhou, Yao Luo, Chen Gong

“…However, improving their efficacy, durability, and overcoming radioresistance remain significant challenges. …”
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Tissue engineering strategies for ocular regeneration; from bench to the bedside by Zeinab Mousavi, Masood Bagheri, Gelavizh Rostaminasab, Abdolhamid Mikaeili, Ali R. Djalilian, Leila Rezakhani

“…This approach offers new functionalities and improves therapeutic outcomes over traditional drug delivery methods, creating opportunities for treating various eye disorders, from corneal injuries to retinal degeneration. …”
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BIOMECHANICAL REMODELING OF BIODEGRADABLE SMALL-DIAMETER VASCULAR GRAFTS IN SITU by T. V. Glushkova, V. V. Sevostyanova, L. V. Antonova, K. Yu. Klyshnikov, E. A. Ovcharenko, E. A. Sergeeva, G. Yu. Vasyukov, A. M. Seifalian, L. S. Barbarash

“…Biomechanical modeling confirmed the functioning of modified grafts in bypass position for CABG.Conclusion. …”
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Development of an Ion‐Sensitive Field‐Effect Transistor Device for High‐Performance Diagnostic and Clinical Biomedical Applications by M. Duraisamy, M. Thangavel, S. Lalitha, K. Jayaram, S. Kumarganesh, K. Martin Sagayam, Binay Kumar Pandey, Digvijay Pandey, Suresh Kumar Sahani

“…The design process involves thorough optimization for sensitivity, durability, and compatibility with biological samples. …”
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Bridging Gaps in Surgical Care: Facial Trauma Management Through the Surgeons in Humanitarian Alliance for Reconstruction, Research, and Education Initiative by Henok Tilahun, MD, FCS-ECSA, Matteo Laspro, BA, Bashar A. Hassan, MD, Joyce K. McIntyre, MD, Amanda A. Gosman, MD, Donald Lalonde, MD, Andrea L. Pusic, MD

“…Although short-term results were successful, long-term follow-up is necessary to assess functional and aesthetic durability. The success of this case underscores the importance of international collaborations in improving surgical education, patient outcomes, and sustainability of reconstructive techniques in LMICs.…”
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