Evolution of Algorithms and Applications for Unmanned Surface Vehicles in the Context of Small Craft: A Systematic Review by Luis Castano-Londono, Stefany del Pilar Marrugo Llorente, Edwin Paipa-Sanabria, María Belén Orozco-Lopez, David Ignacio Fuentes Montaña, Daniel Gonzalez Montoya

“…The development of autonomous vessels and unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) has generated great interest in the scientific community due to their potential and advantages for use in various environments and applications. …”
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Radial Evolution of a Density Structure within a Solar Wind Magnetic Sector Boundary by Etienne Berriot, Pascal Démoulin, Olga Alexandrova, Arnaud Zaslavsky, Milan Maksimovic, Georgios Nicolaou

“…This implies a strong evolution of the structure’s aspect ratio during the propagation, due to the plasma’s nearly spherical expansion. …”
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The Evolution of Methotrexate Applications: A Multidimensional Approach to Treating Various Disorders – A Literature Review by Tomasz Tamborski, Michalina Zagalska, Adam Jan Ząbek, Jakub Paweł Kuźniar, Marta Turek, Adam Grzebinoga, Julia Szlążek, Barbara Roguska, Magdalena Szostak, Emilia Gabriela Chrzanowska

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Dissecting the genetic features and evolution of Staphylococcus aureus sequence type 88: a global perspective by Ye Jin, Chenyang Gao, Gaoqin Teng, Zhenchao Zhou, Wangxiao Zhou, Man Huang

“…These findings enrich our understanding of the genetic foundations underpinning the transmission dynamics and phenotypic diversity of ST88 clones globally.IMPORTANCEUnderstanding the evolution and transmission of Staphylococcus aureus ST88 clones is critically important due to their spread within food, hospital, and community environments, leading to significant health issues. …”
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Comparative analysis of chloroplast genomes reveals molecular evolution and phylogenetic relationships within the Papilionoideae of Fabaceae by Qian Qin, Yanjing Dong, Jialong Chen, Bo Wang, Yuxin Peng, XinPeng Zhang, Xiaoyun Wang, Jinxiang Zeng, Guoyue Zhong, Shouwen Zhang, Xiaolang Du

“…However, the molecular evolution and phylogenetic relationships within Pap. remain poorly resolved due to limited molecular data and incomplete research, highlighting the need for systematic investigation. …”
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Retracing the path of evolution: polymorphisms of aspA codon 363 shape the fitness of Yersinia pestis by Kai Song, Ruichen Lv, Leiming Shen, Yarong Wu, Xiuwei Qian, Yiming Cui, Yumeng Wei, Yanbing Li, Yanting Zhao, Wenwu Yao, Yafang Tan, Yanping Han, Yujing Bi, Zongmin Du, Florent Sebbane, Yujun Cui, Ruifu Yang, Yajun Song

“…Our findings portraited a scenario of inactivating-restoring mutations relay in Y. pestis microevolution, shedding new lights on the evolutional dynamics of pathogens.…”
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Strong-weak dual interface engineered electrocatalyst for large current density hydrogen evolution reaction by Shaorou Ke, Ruiyu Mi, Xin Min, Xinyu Zhu, Congyi Wu, Xin Li, Bozhi Yang, Xiaowen Wu, Yangai Liu, Zhaohui Huang, Minghao Fang

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Study of Low-Level Wind Shear and Its Evolution Based on LIDAR and Aircraft Reports Identification by Jie DING, Lei ZHANG, Zeyong HU, Jiemin WANG, Kaijun ZHANG, Jiening LIANG, Yuan WANG, Zhida ZHANG, Lili XU, Jin WANG, Tao CAI

“…Low-level wind shear significantly impacts aviation safety and operational efficiency.Zhongchuan Airport， located in a mountainous inland region， experiences the influence of complex terrain and weather systems.Wind shear is frequently observed during the summer season.This study analyzes the spatial and temporal characteristics of low-level wind shear events at Zhongchuan Airport using aircraft reports spanning from 2009 to 2018.During the observation period from May 2016 to November 2017， a total of 18 low-level wind shear events were confirmed through aircraft verification.Two methods， namely the fixed and adaptive window methods， were compared to identify wind shear events using LIDAR data from the Windcube 400s-at instrument.The study also explored the continuous evolution and spatial characteristics of the three-dimensional wind shear structure.The results indicate that the frequency of low-level wind shear events has increased at a faster rate compared to the flight volume at Zhongchuan Airport over the past ten years.The peak months for low-level wind shear events at Zhongchuan Airport are April-July and August-October， influenced by local weather patterns.The peak months for low-level wind shear events at Zhongchuan Airport are April-July and August-October， influenced by local weather patterns.Wind shear induced by convective weather occurs in the weak or non-echo region surrounding the convective cloud， resulting from the convergence of updrafts and downdrafts outside the cloud， or the formation of a gust front following the downdraft's contact with the ground.The wind shear factor is correlated with the intensity of radar echoes.Compared to the fixed window method， the adaptive window method had a larger recognition range due to the different data sets included in the recognition window.Therefore， the adaptive window method was found to be more suitable for studying the three-dimensional evolution of wind shear structures.Therefore， the adaptive window method is better suited for studying the evolution of the three-dimensional wind shear structure.The wind shear in the vicinity of Zhongchuan Airport is characterized by a low spatial distribution， small horizontal scale， and short duration， primarily concentrated in the small-scale and γ mesoscale.In other words， the wind shear events occurred at relatively low altitudes， with horizontal scales mostly ranging between 1000~1500 m and 2000~2600 m， lasting less than 20 minutes.Furthermore， 40.5% of the wind shear events were attributed to the movement of the wind， primarily influenced by the background wind.The findings of this study contribute to a better understanding of the characteristics of wind shear， offering valuable insights for the identification， mechanisms， forecasting， and early warning of low-level wind shear events at Zhongchuan Airport.…”
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Evolution of Acoustic Emission Characteristics During Soil Shear Testing Based on Active Waveguide System by WU Xin, LIU Yonghong, WANG Xuemei, ZHANG Man

“…This research uses an active waveguide system and acoustic emission (AE) technology to examine the evolution of AE signal characteristics under different shear conditions. …”
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Introducing a volume change function in process-based modelling of soil development due to land management: A proof of concept by Hamza Chaif, Saba Keyvanshokouhi, Peter Finke, Cédric Nouguier, Nicolas Moitrier, Nicolas Beudez, Sophie Cornu

“…We propose in this paper a new approach to considering volume change in a process-based model of soil evolution over short to medium time scales (10 to 70 years). …”
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Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction of a Zn⁺²-Stabilized Tungstate Electrocatalyst by Dasu Ram Paudel, Gopi Chandra Kaphle, Bhoj Raj Poudel, Mukunda KC, Manjinder Singh, Gunendra Prasad Ojha

“…Due to their diverse properties and functionalities, cost-effective transition metal-based nanomaterials have been rigorously studied for electrochemical applications. …”
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Real‐Time 3‐D Modeling of the Ground Electric Field Due To Space Weather Events. A Concept and Its Validation by Mikhail Kruglyakov, Alexey Kuvshinov, Elena Marshalko

“…Eventually, we show that the GEF computation at a given time instant on a 512 × 512 grid requires less than 0.025 s provided that GEF kernels due to pre‐selected SM are computed in advance. …”
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Neutrosophic assessment of evidence in cases of divorce due to adultery: An application of the OWA-TOPSIS model to the evidentiary obstacle in the Ecuadorian legal system by Jason Humberto Ruiz Silva, Esther Maricela Coello Avilés, Vanessa Josefa Hernández Alvarado

“…Thus, when judges have the power to rule, their authority is compromised since one of the most crucial elements of adjudicatory due process is equity, and equity stems from objectivity. …”
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Anticipated impacts in habitat of diagnostic species of potential natural vegetations due to climate change at the ecotone between temperate and boreal forests by Aurélie Chalumeau, Yves Bergeron, Mathieu Bouchard, Pierre Grondin, Marie-Claude Lambert, Catherine Périé

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Emergence of antibiotic resistance due to the excessive use of antibiotics in medicines and feed additives: A global scenario with emphasis on the Indian perspective by R Mithuna, R Tharanyalakshmi, Ishan Jain, Shivangi Singhal, Divyanshu Sikarwar, Sovik Das, J. Ranjitha, Devanita Ghosh, Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman, Bhaskar Das

“…Antibiotics were discovered for medicinal applications, notably in the last century and since then, they have been prevalently employed for prophylactic purposes in various sectors in the last few decades. Due to the non-judicial usage of antibiotics in sectors like agriculture, aquaculture, and animal husbandry, and as therapeutic substances, antibiotics have started to become a nuisance for the environment and human beings. …”
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Education in ideological perspective by Masoud Khanjarkhani

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THE CONDITIONING FEATURES OF DITCHES PROCESSES AT THE SEDIMENTARY STRUCTURES OF THE PERIPHERAL DEPRESSION IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL by Ivaniza de Lourdes Lazzarotto Cabral, Jurandyr Luciano Sanches Ross, Luis Eduardo Robaina, Edgardo Medeiros

“…Aiming to define the conditioning features responsible for the different erosionprocesses actuating at the drain heads between Jacuí and Ibicuí rivers - at PeripheralDepression in Rio Grande do Sul, we analysed the geologic/geomorphologic aspects defininga set of marks due to the relief evolution, in which the details are presented as interfluvialdepressions – pseudokarstic forms, rill erosion and large burrows, all of them interlaced to thehydrodynamic system. …”
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A REVIEW OF THE SUSTAINABILITY – CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY by Laura-Crina MIRAUTE (COCA), Marius PISLARU

“…It can be seen that this topic is one discussed by an important category of researchers, especially in countries where the need for medicines is greater due to the standard of living, such as those in Asia, for example. …”
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Expansion of maltose/sucrose related transporters in Ascomycetes and their association with corresponding disaccharide utilization by Li Xu, Alessia Manassero, Berend Snel, Ronald P. de Vries, Mao Peng

“…Sugar transporters (STs) play a crucial role in mediating sugar uptake in fungi and have been increasingly studied due to their important biological roles and industrial potential. …”
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Comparative genomics of obligate predatory bacteria belonging to phylum Bdellovibrionota highlights distribution and predicted functions of lineage-specific protein families by Sidney C. Davis, Joseph Cerra, Laura E. Williams

“…ABSTRACT Comparative genomics of predatory bacteria is important to understand their ecology and evolution and explore their potential to treat drug-resistant infections. …”
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