Atacama Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (AtLAST) science: Resolving the hot and ionized Universe through the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2... by Pamela Klaassen, Mark Booth, Claudia Cicone, Tony Mroczkowski, Doug Johnstone, Minju Lee, Eelco van Kampen, Daizhong Liu, Matthew Smith, Amélie Saintonge, Sven Wedemeyer, Yvette Perrott, Luca Di Mascolo, Stefano Ettori, Stefano Andreon, Srinivasan Raghunathan, Aurora Simionescu, Dylan Nelson, Joshiwa van Marrewijk, Paola Andreani, Laura Sommovigo, Thomas J. Maccarone, Martin A. Cordiner, Alexander E. Thelen, Thomas W. Morris

“…Still, current and next-generation (sub)millimeter facilities have been providing only a partial view of the SZ Universe due to any combination of: limited angular resolution, spectral coverage, field of view, spatial dynamic range, sensitivity, or all of the above. …”
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Investigation of the Adsorption and Reactions of Methyl Radicals on Transition Metal (M = Co, Ni, Pd, Pt) (111) Surfaces in Aqueous Suspensions by Pankaj Kumar, Dan Meyerstein, Amir Mizrahi, Haya Kornweitz

“…The DFT method was used to evaluate the adsorption of methyl radicals and the evolution of ethane on the M(111) (M = Co, Ni, Pd, Pt) surfaces, eight metal atoms, in aqueous medium. …”
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Atacama Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (AtLAST) science: Resolving the hot and ionized Universe through the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 3... by Pamela Klaassen, Mark Booth, Claudia Cicone, John Orlowski-Scherer, Tony Mroczkowski, Doug Johnstone, Minju Lee, Eelco van Kampen, Daizhong Liu, Matthew Smith, Amélie Saintonge, Sven Wedemeyer, Yvette Perrott, Luca Di Mascolo, Stefano Ettori, Stefano Andreon, Srinivasan Raghunathan, Aurora Simionescu, Dylan Nelson, Joshiwa van Marrewijk, Paola Andreani, Laura Sommovigo, Thomas J. Maccarone, Martin A. Cordiner, Alexander E. Thelen, Thomas W. Morris

“…Still, current and next-generation (sub)millimeter facilities have been providing only a partial view of the SZ Universe due to any combination of: limited angular resolution, spectral coverage, field of view, spatial dynamic range, sensitivity, or all of the above. …”
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Gas Transfer between the Inner 3 kpc Disk and the Galactic Central Molecular Zone by Yang Su, Shiyu Zhang, Yan Sun, Ji Yang, Fujun Du, Min Fang, Qing-Zeng Yan, Shaobo Zhang, Zhiwei Chen, Xuepeng Chen, Xin Zhou, Lixia Yuan, Yuehui Ma

“…A long-term gas inflow with an average rate of ≳1.1 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , coupled with intense transient accretion events that exceed the average rate by several times due to the overshoot effect, significantly regulates the gas distribution, physical properties, and dynamical evolution of the CMZ. …”
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Forming control and the relationship between microstructure and mechanical property in TIG-assisted friction stir welded joint of Ti-6Al-3Nb-2Zr-1Mo titanium alloy by Xiawei Yang, Mingxuan Yao, Yu Su, Tingxi Meng, Shitong Ma, Zhenguo Guo, Wenwei Zhao, Tiejun Ma, Wenya Li

“…Results show a strong effection microstructure of stir zone (SZ) due to the temperature gradient and fast cooling rate. …”
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Early oil charging from Sinian shales in Ordovician carbonates of the Tabei Uplift, Tarim Basin: Evidence from biomarkers by Qingxiu Zeng, Peng Sun, Xingchao Jiang, Heng Zhang, Qifei Fang, Lei Jiang

“…However, the current understanding of the evolution of the Ordovician petroleum system remains rudimentary, largely due to the complex interplay of multi-source (i.e., the widespread Precambrian shales) hydrocarbon inputs, diagenetic alterations, and tectonic processes over geological time. …”
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Characterization of binding affinity changes of SARS-CoV-2 omicron variant peptides to population-specific HLA by Che-Mai Chang, Chang-Jiun Wu, Maxim Shkurnikov, Chin-Lin Guo, Wan-Chen Huang, Alexander Tonevitsky, Wei-Chiao Chang

“…Abstract Background The evolution of SARS-CoV-2, particularly through new variants, presents significant global health challenges due to their potential for immune evasion and reduced vaccine effectiveness. …”
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Advances in preparation and application of coal-based functional nanomaterials by Shenyong LI, Shenjun QIN, Changquan MEN, Jiajia HOU, Dawei LYU, Xue ZHENG, Wei PANG, Longlong HAO, Daoyuan ZHAO, Shaozhuo ZHANG

“…Nanomaterials demonstrate unique advantages in electronics, new energy, biomedicine, and environmental remediation due to their quantum effects and surface characteristics. …”
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Cuando el fenómeno de Raynaud se acompaña de las temidas úlceras digitales: reporte de dos casos by Karen Vergara, MD

“…Abstract: Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is a vasospastic disorder, often triggered by cold or stress, that causes changes in the color of the fingers due to excessive vasoconstriction. A prevalence ranging from 5% to 14.5% has been described. …”
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Direct long-read visualization reveals hidden variation in GCH1 gene copy number and precise expansion steps by Shiwei Liu, Julia Zulawinska, Emily R. Ebel, Aleksander Luniewski, Charles Danis, Mary Lewis Simpson, Jane Kim, Nnenna Ene, Thomas Werner Anthony Braukmann, Molly Congdon, Webster Santos, Ellen Yeh, Jennifer L. Guler

“…This approach was possible due to the amplicon’s tandem orientation and relatively small size that can be spanned by a single long ONT read. …”
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Phylogeography of Labyrinthula species and strains shows high connectivity and low genetic variation across seagrass hosts and geographic locations in North America by Katrina M. Pagenkopp Lohan, Ruth DiMaria, Daniel L. Martin, A. Randall Hughes, Bradley J. Peterson, Katharyn E. Boyer, John J. Stachowicz, Pablo Jorgensen, Gregory M. Ruiz, Cliff Ross

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Genetic diversity of human metapneumovirus (Pneumoviridae: <i>Metapneumovirus</i>) in Russia: results of molecular analysis by Artem V. Fadeev, Yan V. Ivanov, Polina A. Petrova, Alexander A. Perederiy, Maria M. Pisareva, Alexey D. Moshkin, Andrey B. Komissarov, Daria M. Danilenko, Dmitriy A. Lioznov

“…Multiple infections with hMPV throughout a person’s life are possible due to the antigenic and genetic variability of the virus. …”
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Magnetic Activity of TESS Objects Observed in the LAMOST Medium-resolution Spectral Survey by Tianhao Su, Li-yun Zhang, Prabhakar Misra, Xianming L. Han, Yinpeng Wang, Wenjie Li, Zhongzhong Zhu, Qingfeng Pi, Hongpeng Lu

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Mechanically robust surface-degradable implant from fiber silk composites demonstrates regenerative potential by Wenhan Tian, Yuzeng Liu, Bo Han, Fengqi Cheng, Kang Yang, Weiyuan Hu, Dongdong Ye, Sujun Wu, Jiping Yang, Qi Chen, Yong Hai, Robert O. Ritchie, Guanping He, Juan Guan

“…Through millions of years of evolution, bones have developed a complex and elegant hierarchical structure, utilizing tropocollagen and hydroxyapatite to attain an intricate balance between modulus, strength, and toughness. …”
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Chitosan nanocarriers: Pioneering encapsulation and targeted delivery of 5-fluorouracil - A comprehensive review by Mariyeh Rajaei, Hamid Rashedi, Fatemeh Yazdian, Mehrab Pourmadadi, Abbas Rahdar, Sadanand Pandey

“…So far, a number of nano systems have been developed for encapsulation and targeted delivery of 5FU to improve its solubility, bioavailability, and functional characteristics, leading to the development of, for example, 5FU carriers in topical treatments. Due to their considerable advantages over ordinary therapies, nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems (DDSs), particularly polymeric nanocarriers (PNCs), have led to some sorts of evolution in many fields, including disease diagnosis and DDS. …”
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Generative AI in construction risk management: a bibliometric analysis of the associated benefits and risks by Mohamed Abdelwahab Hassan Mohamed, M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi, Udechukwu Ojiako, Nicholas Dacre, Abroon Qazi, Farzad Rahimian

“…Purpose – The construction industry is under increasing pressure to improve risk management due to the complexity and uncertainty inherent in its projects. …”
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Ammonifying and phosphorus-solubilizing function of Aliikangiella maris sp. nov. isolated from Phaeocystis globosa bloom and algal–bacterial interactions by Fei Li, Fei Li, Ming-Ben Xu, Liang-Hao Pan, Jie Li, Cai-Bi Lan, Zhe Li, Shan Lu, Jun-Xiang Lai, Jun-Xiang Lai, Peng-Fu Li

“…Phaeocystis globosa blooms are of escalating global concern due to their substantial ecological impacts on marine ecosystems. …”
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Integration of Culture and Tourism Enabled by the Gaming Industry from the Perspective of Field Transformation: A Case Study of "Black Myth: Wukong" by Liu Mengyao, Wang Pengfei, Wang Chaoyue, Fan Lihui

“…Moving beyond static cultural transmission models, this study reveals the dynamic evolution of virtual culture and offers fresh perspectives on the development of the cultural industry in the digital economy.…”
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Sitagliptin Prevents Inflammation and Apoptotic Cell Death in the Kidney of Type 2 Diabetic Animals by Catarina Marques, Cristina Mega, Andreia Gonçalves, Paulo Rodrigues-Santos, Edite Teixeira-Lemos, Frederico Teixeira, Carlos Fontes-Ribeiro, Flávio Reis, Rosa Fernandes

“…In conclusion, sitagliptin might have a major role in preventing diabetic nephropathy evolution due to anti-inflammatory and antiapoptotic properties.…”
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Equity in Digital Mental Health Interventions in the United States: Where to Next? by Athena Robinson, Megan Flom, Valerie L Forman-Hoffman, Trina Histon, Monique Levy, Alison Darcy, Toluwalase Ajayi, David C Mohr, Paul Wicks, Carolyn Greene, Robert M Montgomery

“…Advocates of digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) report that such technologies are poised to reduce the documented gross health care inequities that have plagued generations of people seeking care in the United States. This is due to a multitude of factors such as their potential to revolutionize access; mitigate logistical barriers to in-person mental health care; and leverage patient inputs to formulate tailored, responsive, and personalized experiences. …”
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