The value of machine learning based on spectral CT quantitative parameters in the distinguishing benign from malignant thyroid micro-nodules by Zuhua Song, Qian Liu, Jie Huang, Dan Zhang, Jiayi Yu, Bi Zhou, Jiang Ma, Ya Zou, Yuwei Chen, Zhuoyue Tang

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Advances in application of ultrasound in diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy by GUO Juan, YANG Zhifang, JI Ri

“…Conventional ultrasound techniques, including grayscale and Doppler ultrasound, evaluate renal morphology and hemodynamic changes. …”
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EsoDetect: computational validation and algorithm development of a novel diagnostic and prognostic tool for dysplasia in Barrett’s esophagus by Migla Miskinyte, Benilde Pondeca, José B. Pereira-Leal, Joana Cardoso

“…In evaluating the value of gene expression for diagnosis and prognosis, the analyzed datasets allowed for the ranking of biomarkers, resulting in eighteen diagnostic genes and fifteen prognostic genes that were used for further algorithm development. …”
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NIRS and machine learning algorithms as a non-invasive technique to discriminate and classify cooked broiler and duck meat by Kamrunnahar Khan Bristy, Dip Ghosh, Md. Abul Hashem

“…Various machine learning algorithms, including linear discriminant analysis (LDA), support vector machine (SVM), Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, K-Nearest Neighbors, Decision Tree, Naive Bayes, Neural Network, and XGB, were evaluated. …”
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Block-Level Matching Recognition Algorithm for OpenStreetMap and Segments From High-Resolution Remote Sensing by Fan Shen, Jianyu Chen, Yu Shen, Zhao Gun, Qiankun Zhu

“…The effectiveness of segmentation algorithms influences the results, necessitating the selection of algorithms based on specific scenarios. …”
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Development and Validation of Predictive Models for Differentiating Resectable Stage III Peripheral SCLC from NSCLC Using Radiomic Features and Clinical Parameters by Junjie Zhang MD, Ligang Hao MD, Qiuxu Zhang MD, Lina Zheng MD, Qian Xu PhD, Fengxiao Gao MD

“…Radiomic feature selection was performed using the LASSO algorithm, and nine machine learning models were evaluated. …”
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Evaluation of functional disorders in tuberculosis patients with the severe course of the disease by T. V. Pyanzova, I. A. Vasilyeva, Yu. T. Dzhangildin

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Identifying the best reference gene for RT-qPCR analyses of the three-dimensional osteogenic differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells by Masakazu Okamoto, Yusuke Inagaki, Kensuke Okamura, Yoshinobu Uchihara, Kenichiro Saito, Akihito Kawai, Munehiro Ogawa, Akira Kido, Eiichiro Mori, Yasuhito Tanaka

“…Four algorithms—ΔCt, BestKeeper, NormFinder, and geNorm—were used to evaluate the stability of 14 candidate reference genes. …”
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An Actor–Critic-Based Hyper-Heuristic Autonomous Task Planning Algorithm for Supporting Spacecraft Adaptive Space Scientific Exploration by Junwei Zhang, Liangqing Lyu

“…At the bottom level of the hyper-heuristic algorithm, this paper uses the particle swarm optimization algorithm, grey wolf optimization algorithm, differential evolution algorithm, and positive cosine optimization algorithm as the basic operators. …”
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An enhanced protection scheme for power transformers integrating alpha plane analysis by Ahmed S. Sayed, Ehab M. Nabil, Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz, Mohit Bajaj, Ievgen Zaitsev

“…This paper proposes an enhanced transformer protection scheme by integrating the alpha plane (AP) concept, traditionally used in transmission line protection, to improve transformer differential protection. This entails redefining AP restraint and operating zones based on transformer current behavior under various operating and fault conditions, in addition to introducing a novel algorithm utilizing a new mathematical approach to compute the alpha-plane complex ratio. …”
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A Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Based Feature Selection Approach to Improve Prediction Success for Salmonella Occurrence in Agricultural Waters by Murat Canayaz, Murat Demir, Zeynal Topalcengiz

“…The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of meta-heuristic optimization algorithms for feature selection to increase the Salmonella occurrence prediction success of commonly used algorithms in agricultural waters. …”
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Identification of biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19 by bioinformatics combining single-cell data analysis and machine learning algorithms. by Juntu Li, Linfeng Tao, Yanyou Zhou, Yue Zhu, Chao Li, Yiyuan Pan, Ping Yao, Xuefeng Qian, Jun Liu

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Advanced neural network modeling with Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm for optimizing tri-hybrid nanofluid dynamics in solar HVAC systems by A. Aziz, S.A.H. Shah, H.M.S. Bahaidarah, T. Zamir, T. Aziz

“…The nonlinear differential equations derived from the physical model are solved using the three-step Lobatto IIIa method, ensuring precision and reliability. …”
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Screening potential diagnostic biomarkers for PLA2R‑associated idiopathic membranous nephropathy by WGCNA analysis and LASSO algorithm by Jinxu Huang, Yaqing Huang, Xiaoling Zeng, Yuhong Zhang, Junneng Zhang, Qingchu Hong, Yongtiao Peng

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Mesenteric panniculitis in rheumatologist practice by O. N. Egorova, A. V. Datsina

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A comparative analysis of emotion recognition from EEG signals using temporal features and hyperparameter-tuned machine learning techniques by Rabita Hasan, Sheikh Md. Rabiul Islam

“…Furthermore, cross-subject evaluation on the SEED dataset reinforced the approach’s robustness, where XGBoost achieved 86 % accuracy using HFD and 84 % using DE. …”
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H-NMR metabolomics identifies three distinct metabolic profiles differentially associated with cardiometabolic risk in patients with obesity in the Di@bet.es cohort by Enrique Ozcariz, Montse Guardiola, Núria Amigó, Sergio Valdés, Wasima Oualla-Bachiri, Pere Rehues, Gemma Rojo-Martinez, Josep Ribalta

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Advanced music classification using a combination of capsule neural network by upgraded ideal gas molecular movement algorithm by Peiyan Chen, Jichi Zhang, Arsam Mashhadi

“…To address this issue, this research proposes a novel methodology that combines CapsNet with an upgraded version of the Ideal Gas Molecular Movement (UIGMM) optimization algorithm. By utilizing the UIGMM algorithm, the parameters of the CapsNet model can be fine-tuned, thereby enhancing its ability to accurately recognize and classify different music genres. …”
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Supervised machine learning algorithms for the classification of obesity levels using anthropometric indices derived from bioelectrical impedance analysis by Rodrigo Yáñez-Sepúlveda, Aldo Vásquez-Bonilla, Rodrigo Olivares, Pablo Olivares, Juan Pablo Zavala-Crichton, Claudio Hinojosa-Torres, Catalina Muñoz-Strale, Frano Giakoni-Ramírez, Josivaldo de Souza-Lima, Jacqueline Páez-Herrera, Jorge Olivares-Arancibia, Tomás Reyes-Amigo, Guillermo Cortés-Roco, Juan Hurtado-Almonacid, Eduardo Guzmán-Muñoz, Nicole Aguilera-Martínez, José Francisco López-Gil, Boryi A. Becerra-Patiño, Juan David Paucar-Uribe, Exal Garcia-Carrillo, Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez

“…Traditional anthropometric measures such as body mass index (BMI) have limitations in differentiating between fat and lean mass. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the performance of various supervised machine learning algorithms in classifying obesity levels using anthropometric indices derived from bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). …”
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Identification and verification of mitochondria-related genes biomarkers associated with immune infiltration for COPD using WGCNA and machine learning algorithms by Meijuan Peng, Chen Jiang, Ziyu Dai, Bin Xie, Qiong Chen, Jianing Lin

“…Using 12 distinct machine learning algorithms (comprising 143 predictive models), we identified the optimal diagnostic model, which includes five pivotal MitoDEGs: ERN1, FASTK, HIGD1B, NDUFA7 and NDUFB7. …”
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