A Multihead Attention Deep Learning Algorithm to Detect Amblyopia Using Fixation Eye Movements by Dipak P. Upadhyaya, MS, Gokce Cakir, MD, Stefano Ramat, PhD, Jeffrey Albert, PhD, Aasef Shaikh, MD, PhD, Satya S. Sahoo, PhD, Fatema Ghasia, MD

“…A multihead attention-based transformer encoder model was trained and cross-validated on deblinked and denoised eye position data acquired during fixation. …”
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Tectonic deformation and seismic mechanism of the 2021 Aksai MS 5.5 earthquake by ZOU Xiaobo, LI Xingjian, SHAO Yanxiu, YUAN Daoyang, QIU Jiangtao, YIN Xinxin, KOU Junyang

“…We relocated the Aksai earthquake and its aftershocks using the hypoinverse and double-difference method (HypoDD), and accurate locations of 88 earthquakes were obtained. …”
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Students’ experiences of placements in urban Indigenous health contexts: developing a culturally responsive workforce by Kate Odgers-Jewell, Alison Nelson, Renee Brown, Nicole Hunter, Tiffany Atkins, Kelly Menzel

“…Conclusions Indigenous-led, regionally coordinated placements in urban Indigenous health contexts can support transformative learning and the development of a culturally responsive workforce. …”
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The Century of Authoritarianism (Analysis of the Characteristics and Forms of Authoritarianism in the 21st Century by Moslem Karamzadi

“…Research Method This research employs a mixed-methods approach (quantitative-qualitative) with a descriptive-analytical framework to investigate the dimensions and characteristics of the expansion of authoritarianism in governance. …”
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Valorization of Vineyard By-Products Through Vermicomposting: A Comparative Pilot-Scale Study with <i>Eisenia fetida</i> and <i>Eisenia andrei</i> by Tiago Azevedo, Elisabete Nascimento-Gonçalves, Henda Lopes, Catarina Medeiros, Virgílio Falco, João R. Sousa, Ana M. Coimbra, Marta Roboredo, Paula A. Oliveira, Maria C. Morais

“…Phytotoxicity was assessed using garden cress (<i>Lepidium sativum</i> L.) and lettuce (<i>Lactuca sativa</i> L.) seeds, and biological stability was assessed by microbial activity and polyphenolic content evaluation using the Folin–Ciocalteu method. The results showed that differences in the vermicompost properties were primarily substrate-dependent. …”
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Ameliorative effect and potential mechanism of hyperoside on diabetic retinopathy by Xu Yu, Hao Wu, Lei Zhou, Gaoxiang Wang, Xinyi Sun, Junjun Miao, Meijie Ben, Rongwei Shi, Shimei Wan, Shasha Li, Xiaoci Wang, Xiqiao Zhou, Yue Zhao

“…AimsThis study aimed to evaluate the role of hyperoside in ameliorating the retinal injury of diabetic retinopathy (DR) rats and the dysfunction of retinal endothelial cells (RECs) in high glucose.MethodsRECs were cultured in various groups including high glucose and different concentrations of hyperoside. …”
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Traditional Chinese medicine diagnostic prediction model for holistic syndrome differentiation based on deep learning by Zhe Chen, Dong Zhang, Chunxiang Liu, Hui Wang, Xinyao Jin, Fengwen Yang, Junhua Zhang

“…Based on the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) models, with the classification constraints from TCM holistic syndrome differentiation, the TCM-BERT-CNN model was constructed, which completes the end-to-end TCM holistic syndrome text classification task through symptom input and syndrome output. …”
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Factors promoting development of renal tubulointerstitial lesions in patients with diabetes mellitus by Minara Shamkhalovna Shamkhalova, Kseniya Olegovna Kurumova, Inna Igorevna Klefortova, Ivan Ivanovich Sitkin, Alexander Viktorovich Il'in, Margarita Ivanovna Arbuzova, Nikolay Petrovich Goncharov, Gul'nara Viktorovna Katsiya, Andrey Alexeevich Aleksandrov, Svetlana Semenovna Kukharenko, Marina Vladimirovna Shestakova, Ivan Ivanovich Dedov

“…To identify profibrogenic mediators, markers of endothelial dysfunction and hemostasis in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronickidney disease (CKD). Materials and methods. The study included 120 patients with DM and 20 age-matched normotensive subjects without DM showing the glomerularfiltration rate (GFR) > 60 ml/min/1.73 m3. …”
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Ethical, legal, and social aspects of health technologies for home-based paediatric palliative care – a systematic review by Erik Bjørnerud, Simen A. Steindal, Bjørn M. Hofmann, Anette Winger, Kirsti Riiser, Weiqin Chen, Heidi Holmen

“…The eligible studies employed a range of different methods from randomised controlled trials to usability studies. …”
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Improving Systematic Review Updates With Natural Language Processing Through Abstract Component Classification and Selection: Algorithm Development and Validation by Tatsuki Hasegawa, Hayato Kizaki, Keisho Ikegami, Shungo Imai, Yuki Yanagisawa, Shuntaro Yada, Eiji Aramaki, Satoko Hori

“…Future research should focus on validating this approach across different systematic review domains.…”
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CONSTRUCTION AND APPLICATION OF THE LACUNA’S TRANSLATION MODEL IN MODERN LINGUISTICS by Li Yanxue

“…It can be said that the triple theory offers a variety of reference indicators for translators, and they are free to combine suitable reference indicators in the filling of lexical lacunas represented by material culture, behavioral culture, institutional culture, and conceptual culture. According to the different types of lacunas, they can use translation methods such as transformational, interlinear, pragmatic translation, as well as by combining transcription, transliteration, replacement, omission, amplification, reconstructing, permutations, explanations in the text and other translation techniques, which reflects the flexibility of the translation model. …”
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Biochemical criteria of toxicity of therapy with high doses of methotrexate in children with osteosarcoma by A. M. Strizhevskaya, E. G. Golovnya, A. Z. Dzampaev, V. N. Baykova

“…In all measured parameters: hourly concentration of Mtx, Ttotal, MtxAUC, Clmtx, T1/2 , is obtained statistically significant differences between normal and delayed Mtx excretion. …”
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NKG2D triggering hampers DNAM-1-mediated signaling in human NK cells by Caterina Marangio, Nadia Domenica Milito, Erisa Putro, Alessia Carnevale, Cristina Capuano, Alessandra Zingoni, Marco Cippitelli, Angela Santoni, Angela Santoni, Rossella Paolini, Rosa Molfetta

“…IntroductionNatural Killer (NK) cells are cytotoxic innate lymphocytes able to detect transformed cells through the balanced action of inhibitory and activating receptors. …”
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Adult B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Antigens and Enriched Pathways Identify New Targets for Therapy by Eithar Mohamed, Sara Goodman, Leah Cooksey, Daniel M. Fletcher, Olivia Dean, Viktoriya B. Boncheva, Ken I. Mills, Kim H. Orchard, Barbara-ann Guinn

“…New treatments such as immunotherapy offer an opportunity to extend remission and prevent relapse. Methods: aB-ALL antigens were identified using different sources—immunoscreening, protoarrays, two microarrays and one cancer-testis antigen database, and a review of the genomic analyses of aB-ALL. …”
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Iron modulates barrier integrity and stem cell function of small intestine during experimental colitis by Shubin Wang, Xiangjie Yang, Xiangjun Liu, Qin Wen, Lu Xu, Mei Feng, Mei Feng, Jinyi Lang, Dengqun Liu, Dengqun Liu

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Liver Stiffness, Not Fat Liver Content, Predicts the Length of QTc Interval in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease by Mattia Bellan, Cristina Rigamonti, Greta Maria Giacomini, Giulio Makmur, Cecilia Marconi, Francesco Nicosia, Antonio Panero, Carla De Benedittis, Michela E. Burlone, Rosalba Minisini, Mario Pirisi

“…Furthermore, QTc values (after logarithmic transformation) were predicted by a model including age, gender, HR, and LS (F=14.1, R2=0.198, p<0.001). …”
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UAE-Türkiye Relations: Balanced Cooperation (2011-2023) by Mehdi Zibaei

“…The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data with qualitative analysis. …”
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Decolonization Projects by Cornelius Ewuoso

“…Decolonizing Methodologies in Qualitative Research: Creating Spaces for Transformative Praxis. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 20, 16094069211014766…”
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Meta-analyses of the effects of high-intensity interval training in elite athletes—part I: mean effects on various performance measures by Hans-Peter Wiesinger, Hans-Peter Wiesinger, Hans-Peter Wiesinger, Thomas Leonard Stöggl, Thomas Leonard Stöggl, Nils Haller, Nils Haller, Julia Blumkaitis, Tilmann Strepp, Francesca Kilzer, Anna Schmuttermair, Will G. Hopkins

“…IntroductionMeta-analysts have found that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) improves physical performance, but limited evidence exists regarding its effects on highly trained athletes, measures beyond maximum oxygen uptake (V˙O2max), and the moderating effects of different types of HIIT. In this study, we present meta-analyses of the effects of HIIT focusing on these deficits.MethodsThe effects of 6 types of HIIT and other moderators were derived from 34 studies involving highly trained endurance and elite athletes in percent units via log-transformation from separate meta-regression mixed models for sprint, time–trial, aerobic/anaerobic threshold, peak speed/power, repeated-sprint ability, V˙O2max, and exercise economy. …”
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Geospatial analysis of immunisation outcomes in Nigeria using a Bayesian geostatistical approach and an interactive dashboard by Chijioke Kaduru, Idim Godwin, Olamide Akeboi, Karinate Cyril-Egware, Sharon Uzoma, Maduekwe Vivian, Ebuka Nwafia, Oshodi Esther, Tijjani Habib, Shehu Abdullahi, Rehanat Amusu, Jedydah Atieno, Koko Aadum, Ojonimi Alfred, Geraldine Mbagwu, Ganiyat Eshikhena, Ugomma Nyananyo, Josephina Obande, Ezra Gayawan

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