概念為本跨領域課程發展之研究—以國際文憑組織中學階段課程為例 Concept-Based Interdisciplinary Curriculum Development in International Baccalaureate Schools in Taiwan– The International Baccalaureate Middle Years... by 洪麗卿 Li-Ching Hung, 劉美慧 Meihui Liu, 王俐蘋 Li-Ping Wang

“…During the process of transforming the curriculum development model, which involved changes in curriculum content, teaching methods, and assessments, changes had to be achieved through collaborative discussions, consensus-building, and opinion integration within the teacher community. …”
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Rice Disease Detection: TLI-YOLO Innovative Approach for Enhanced Detection and Mobile Compatibility by Zhuqi Li, Wangyu Wu, Bingcai Wei, Hao Li, Jingbo Zhan, Songtao Deng, Jian Wang

“…The innovation of this method is mainly reflected in four key components. …”
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Popular music in an age of globalization: cultural exchange through media platforms by Pan Li

“…The t-statistic value of −3.32 and the p-value less than 0.05 (p < 0.05) confirm the statistical significance of the detected difference between the groups. The practical significance of this article lies in confirming the importance of the role of popular music in fostering intercultural interaction and shaping global cultural identity amidst the digital transformation of media platforms. …”
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Blood-based detection of MMP11 as a marker of prostate cancer progression regulated by the ALDH1A1-TGF-β1 signaling mechanism by Ielizaveta Gorodetska, Vasyl Lukiyanchuk, Marta Gawin, Myroslava Sliusar, Annett Linge, Fabian Lohaus, Tobias Hölscher, Kati Erdmann, Susanne Fuessel, Angelika Borkowetz, Anna Wojakowska, Daniel Fochtman, Mark Reardon, Ananya Choudhury, Yasmin Antonelli, Aldo Leal-Egaña, Ayse Sedef Köseer, Uğur Kahya, Jakob Püschel, Andrea Petzold, Daria Klusa, Claudia Peitzsch, Romy Kronstein-Wiedemann, Torsten Tonn, Lukasz Marczak, Christian Thomas, Piotr Widłak, Monika Pietrowska, Mechthild Krause, Anna Dubrovska

“…Still, the exact mechanisms mediating the role of these proteins in PCa metastatic dissemination remain not fully understood, and plasma-based biomarkers of these metastatic mechanisms are not available. Methods Genetic silencing, gene overexpression, or treatment with different concentrations of the retinoic acid (RA) isomers, which are the products of ALDH catalytic activity, were used to modulate the interplay between retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and androgen receptor (AR). …”
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Evaluation of the accuracy of ChatGPT-4 and Gemini’s responses to the World Dental Federation’s frequently asked questions on oral health by Aysenur Arpaci, Asel Usdat Ozturk, Ismail Okur, Sanaz Sadry

“…Methods Frequently asked questions in the oral health section of the World Dental Federation FDI website were asked about Google-Gemini Trends and ChatGPT-4 chatbots on July 9, 2024. …”
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Digital innovation in ophthalmic admissions: Impact on hospital quality in China by YaoYao Lin, Hui Lin, Ning Tang, Man Hu, Qi Dai, XinWei Shi

“…Objective This study aims to construct and evaluate a digital admission management platform for ophthalmology in China, assessing its impact on nurse reception time, patient satisfaction, human cost and healthcare staff experience, with the goal of enhancing the efficiency and quality of ophthalmic medical services. Methods A multidisciplinary team conducted a digital transformation, involving needs assessment, process analysis, and design of a digital admission preparation center system tailored for ophthalmic hospitals. …”
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The role of research work of students in the educational process of a university by L. V. Rozhkova, A. Sh. Dubina, E. B. Teplyakov

“…Thus, the introduction of new technologies and transformations in society replace the usual competencies, expecting employees to have skills that correspond to the trends of the modern world, thereby creating prospects for the development of society.The Materials and Methods. …”
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Promoting sustainable disposal behaviour of unused medicines: Exploring the barriers and drivers using the COM-B model by Joris Galama, Bianca Harms

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Finger Vein Recognition Based on Unsupervised Spiking Convolutional Neural Network with Adaptive Firing Threshold by Li Yang, Qiong Yao, Xiang Xu

“…Currently, finger vein recognition (FVR) stands as a pioneering biometric technology, with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformers, among other advanced deep neural networks (DNNs), consistently pushing the boundaries of recognition accuracy. …”
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Vasily Titov’s Two-choir Concertos in Light of Nikolai Diletsky’s Amplification Theory by Natalia Yu. Plotnikova

“… Of special relevance in the research of Russian music of the Baroque period are the methods of analysis that appeal to the music theory textbooks of that time. …”
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Machine learning models in evaluating the malignancy risk of ovarian tumors: a comparative study by Xin He, Xiang-Hui Bai, Hui Chen, Wei-Wei Feng

“…There was a statistically significant difference between the Vision Transformer and SA, and between the Vision Transformer and Swin Transformer models (AUC: 0.87 vs. 0.97, P = 0.01; AUC: 0.87 vs. 0.92, P = 0.04). …”
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Induction of Rat Germ Cell Apoptosis by Testosterone Undecanoate and Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Correlation of Apoptotic Cells with Sperm Concentration by Syafruddin Ilyas, Silvia W Lestari, Nukman Moeloek, Asmarinah Asmarinah, Siregar C Siregar

“… Aim: to investigate the safety and effectiveness of dose TU+DMPA hormones in developing potential male contraceptives. Methods: suppression of rat sperm concentration through increased apoptotic germ cells by in vivo administration of a long-acting androgen composed of a combination of testosterone undecanoate (TU) and depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) was performed. …”
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Induction of Rat Germ Cell Apoptosis by Testosterone Undecanoate and Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Correlation of Apoptotic Cells with Sperm Concentration by Syafruddin Ilyas, Silvia W Lestari, Nukman Moeloek, Asmarinah Asmarinah, Siregar C Siregar

“… Aim: to investigate the safety and effectiveness of dose TU+DMPA hormones in developing potential male contraceptives. Methods: suppression of rat sperm concentration through increased apoptotic germ cells by in vivo administration of a long-acting androgen composed of a combination of testosterone undecanoate (TU) and depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) was performed. …”
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Low-carbon transition and common prosperity: a quasi-natural experiment based on pilot policies of low-carbon cities by Jingyi Liang, Cuixia Qiao

“…Using panel data from 279 prefecture-level cities in China from 2010 to 2022, this study empirically examines the impact of low-carbon city pilot policies on common prosperity and their underlying mechanisms.MethodsCommon prosperity is measured using principal component analysis, and a staggered difference-in-differences model is applied for empirical analysis. …”
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LSTM autoencoder based parallel architecture for deepfake audio detection with dynamic residual encoding and feature fusion by Priyanka Muruganandham, Govardhana Rajan Thangasamy, Sangeetha Jayaraman, Rekha Dharmarajan

“…The framework consists of two parallel modules: one leverages attention-enhanced LSTM with contrastive learning to highlight critical temporal cues, while the other amplifies real-vs-fake separability by computing residual differences across transformed audio variants. By integrating diverse speech features-including MFCC, temporal, prosodic, wavelet packet, and glottal parameters the model captures both low- and high-level audio characteristics. …”
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Exploring the influence of LULC change on hydro-meteorological shifts in the Vedavathi basin by Krishna Kumar S., S.A. Ahmed, Sanjay Kumar, Jyothika Karkala

“…For the years 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2022 Landsat and MODIS satellite products (MOD11C3, MOD13Q1) along with the ground-based rainfall from IMD measurement were used to implement the methods of indices such as normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), normalized difference water index (NDWI) along with the land surface temperature (LST), and standardized precipitation index (SPI) and analyze the situation in the basin. …”
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Key Strategies for Improving the Standardization of Audit under Islamic Principles by Firdaus Ilyasovna Kharisova, Guzel Gabdelkhakovna Derzaeva, Pavel Aleksandrovich Aletkin, Khusan Sunnatullaevich Umarov

“…The study aims to critically analyze AAOIFI approaches and compare them with global audit standardization practices conducted by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) under the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). Using methods such as comparison, analysis, and synthesis, as well as logical and systemic approaches, the authors examined two groups of auditing standards, IAASB and AAOIFI, highlighting their differences. …”
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Effects of matrix metalloproteinase inhibition in cultured human Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts by Na Hyun Kim, Kyung Eun Han, Roo Min Jun, Seongsoo Sohn, Changwon Kee, Wool Suh

“…Abstract Background This study aimed to compare the characteristics of anterior and posterior human Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts and determine the effect of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibition on cultured human Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts. Methods Tissues obtained from the anterior and posterior Tenon’s capsules were partially incised, cultured, and subjected to microarray analysis. …”
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Coupling and coordination evaluation of digital economy and green development efficiency in eight urban agglomerations in China by Yue Liu

“…The research results are as follows: (1) The overall coupling coordination degree of two systems in the eight major urban agglomerations in China shows a fluctuating growth trend, achieving a transformation from near imbalance to good coordination, but there are obvious phased characteristics and regional imbalances. (2) In the eight urban agglomerations, the overall Gini coefficient of the coupling coordination degree of these two systems shows a fluctuating downward trend, presenting a “rising–falling” inverted “V” shape feature, and the spatial differences gradually narrow. (3) The stability of the coupling coordination degree at all levels in the eight urban agglomerations is relatively high, with obvious solidification phenomena. …”
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The Procedure for Admitting New Members to the European Union: Legal Aspect by N. N. Mazaeva, I. V. Astapenko

“…The authors try to demonstrate the evolution of the procedure for admitting new members since the formation of the European Communities and identify the main subjects of this procedure.MATERIALS AND METHODS. The current research is based on various international legal documents, including the founding treaties of the European Union, as well as acts of EU institutions and doctrinal sources.RESEARCH RESULTS. …”
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