Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Risks and Opportunities by N. V. Alikperova

“…Today, one of the primary drivers of global economic growth is digital transformation. Artificial intelligence tools, cloud solutions and telemedicine technology seem to be critical components in the growth of different economic sectors, including healthcare. …”
Get full text

The role of peace education in promoting social justice and sustainable peace in post-conflict societies: a 4Rs framework analysis by Mohamed Yusuf Adan

“…The study draws on the 4Rs framework, Redistribution, Recognition, Representation, and Reconciliation, to assess how education can address the root causes of conflict and social division.MethodsThe study employed a qualitative comparative case study approach, drawing on secondary data from Somalia, Rwanda, and Sierra Leone to assess how different post-conflict countries have integrated peace education into their national systems.ResultsFindings indicate that while Somalia has made efforts to integrate peace-related themes into education, its approach remains fragmented and lacks a unified strategy. …”
Get full text

Innovative 3D printing technologies and advanced materials revolutionizing orthopedic surgery: current applications and future directions by Bo Cong, Bo Cong, Haiguang Zhang, Haiguang Zhang

“…Three-dimensional (3D) printing has rapidly become a transformative force in orthopedic surgery, enabling the creation of highly customized and precise medical implants and surgical tools. …”
Get full text

Digital education as a new pedagogical paradigm by Fatima Anzaurovna Tuguz

“…The purpose of the research is to substantiate the features of digital education as a new pedagogical paradigm and a component of state educational policy. The research methods are data analysis of Internet sources, scientific works, generalization, systematization. …”
Get full text

DFT-guided synthesis of N, B dual-doped porous carbon from saccharina japonica for enhanced oxygen reduction catalysis by Junjie Zhang, Chao Wu, Jilong Wang, Maosong Xia, Shixin Li, Long Liu, Wuguo Wei, Xing Peng

“…IntroductionThe oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a crucial determinant of the energy transformation capacity of fuel cells. This study investigates the performance of N and B dual-doped carbon in ORR.MethodsSix models using density functional theory (DFT) are developed to compare the performance of different doping strategies. …”
Get full text

Consumer habits of fashion products before and during the pandemic COVID-19 with an emphasis on online shopping by Perčić Karolina, Slijepčević Milica, Alimpić Stefan

“…However, the COVID-19 pandemic also provided an opportunity to examine how consumer behavior and fashion have evolved during these uncertain times and how the pandemic have transformed consumers' relationship with fashion products (FP). …”
Get full text

The Impact of Value Chains on Food Security by Elena G. Kazantseva, Igor I. Lyamkin

“…Fifth, the influence methods of control links get more elaborate, etc. …”
Get full text

Color as a High-Value Quantitative Tool for PET/CT Imaging by Michail Marinis, Sofia Chatziioannou, Maria Kallergi

“…The purpose of this work was to develop color-based, pre-processing methodologies for PET/CT data that could yield a better starting point for subsequent diagnosis and image processing and analysis. Two methods are proposed that are based on the encoding of Hounsfield Units (HU) and Standardized Uptake Values (SUVs) in separate transformed .png files as reversible color information in combination with .png basic information metadata based on DICOM attributes. …”
Get full text

Biodegradable material for glaucoma drainage devices – A pilot study in rabbits by Simar Rajan Singh, Surinder Singh Pandav, Sushmita Kaushik, Ritambhra Nada, Natasha Gautam, Savleen Kaur, Faisal Thattaruthody

“…Purpose: To study the morphological and histological characteristics of the fibrous capsule formed around a novel biodegradable glaucoma drainage device (GDD) implant made of oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC) after 1 and 3 months of its implantation. Methods: It was a prospective, interventional, preclinical experimental study using New Zealand white rabbits. …”
Get full text

The Personality of the Intelligent Cockpit? Exploring the Personality Traits of In-Vehicle LLMs with Psychometrics by Qianli Lin, Zhipeng Hu, Jun Ma

“…In-vehicle LLMs showed commonalities in extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and action patterns, yet differences in openness, perception, decision-making, information acquisition methods, and psychopathy. …”
Get full text

Single-cell RNA sequencing provides new insights into the interaction between astrocytes and neurons after spinal cord injury in mice by Zhi Tang, Hengyang Lu, Xiao Yang, Mao Wu, Junfeng Yang, Shaoshuo Li, Heng Liu, Junkang Zhou, Bin Tang, Xinyao Du, Fei Xu, Yang Shao, Jianwei Wang

“…Methods and results: In this study, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was used to analyze the transcriptome data of acute, subacute and intermediate stages of SCI in mice as well as normal tissues. …”
Get full text

The influence of grain boundary character distribution on the high-temperature creep behavior and damage mechanism of Inconel 718 by Dongyang Hao, Qian Wang, Haikun Ma, Dayong Wu, Jie Kang, Huicong Dong, Baocai You, Ning Li, Ru Su

“…Thermomechanical processing as the main method of grain boundary engineering (GBE), can modulate the grain boundary character distribution (GBCD) in turn affects the mechanical properties and stability of alloys at high temperature. …”
Get full text

A dual-branch deep learning model based on fNIRS for assessing 3D visual fatigue by Yan Wu, Yan Wu, Yan Wu, TianQi Mu, SongNan Qu, XiuJun Li, XiuJun Li, XiuJun Li, Qi Li, Qi Li, Qi Li

“…However, traditional fNIRS-based methods rely on manual feature extraction and analysis, limiting their effectiveness. …”
Get full text

Using Natural Language Processing to Explore Patient Perspectives on AI Avatars in Support Materials for Patients With Breast Cancer: Survey Study by Eleanor Cheese, Raouef Ahmed Bichoo, Kartikae Grover, Dorin Dumitru, Alexandros Zenonos, Joanne Groark, Douglas Gibson, Rebecca Pope

“… BackgroundHaving well-informed patients is crucial to enhancing patient satisfaction, quality of life, and health outcomes, which in turn optimizes health care use. Traditional methods of delivering information, such as booklets and leaflets, are often ineffective and can overwhelm patients. …”
Get full text

Measuring Faculty Excellence: Introducing a Model by Anoush Dehnadi Moghadam

“…Excellence Score = Technical Skills × approach to teaching × Professional Competence The multiplication method was chosen because the presence of competence in all three areas is mandatory, meaning that the absence of competence in one area makes the result equale to  zero. …”
Get full text

Classification of the Topicality and Relevance of Evaluation Tools for VR Applications by Caroline Schon, Rong Huang, Hanna Hessenmüller, Simon Przybyl, Johannes Tümler

“…Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as one of the fastest growing technologies in recent years, offering transformative opportunities in various disciplines such as education, medicine and industry. …”
Get full text

Understanding the determinants of the empowered earthworm farmers’ behavior by Yennita Sihombing, Cahyati Setiani, Munir Eti Wulanjari, I Gede Mahatma Yuda Bakti, Sih Damayanti, Sik Sumaedi, Tri Rakhmawati, Samuel Fery Purba, Lintje Hutahaean, Yiyi Sulaeman, Wasito, Istriningsih, Sortha Simatupang

“…Earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus) farming offers a unique solution for poverty alleviation in rural Indonesia by transforming agricultural waste into economic opportunities while supporting sustainable farming practices. …”
Get full text

A modality separation approach for facial sketch synthesis by Kangning Du, Chaoyi Wang, Lin Cao, Yanan Guo, Wenwen Sun

“…Abstract The technology for face‐to‐sketch synthesis transforms optical face images into a sketch‐style format. …”
Get full text

Harnessing unsupervised machine learning with [18F]FDG PET/CT to develop a composite model for predicting overall survival in cervical cancer patients undergoing concurrent chemora... by Jinyu Shi, Lian Wang, Min Zhou, Shushan Ge, Shushan Ge, Bin Zhang, Jiangqin Han, Jihui Li, Shengming Deng, Shengming Deng

Get full text

Evaluation of Ecological Carrying Capacity in Qinghai Province Based on DPSIR-TOPSIS Model by Li Xiaoyong, Jia Haifa, Zhao Wanmei

“…The entropy value method was applied to determine the weight coefficients of the indexes. …”
Get full text