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  1. 4501

    PCA and PSO based optimized support vector machine for efficient intrusion detection in internet of things by Mutkule Prasad Raghunath, Shyam Deshmukh, Poonam Chaudhari, Sunil L. Bangare, Kishori Kasat, Mohan Awasthy, Batyrkhan Omarov, Rajesh R. Waghulde

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The accuracy of the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) based on Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) is 98.5 percent. The PSO-based SVM method is shown superior performance compared to random forest and linear regression methods in terms of precision, recall, and specificity.…”
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  2. 4502
  3. 4503

    Enhancing Medical Image Classification with Unified Model Agnostic Computation and Explainable AI by Elie Neghawi, Yan Liu

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…<i>Background</i>: Advances in medical image classification have recently benefited from general augmentation techniques. However, these methods often fall short in performance and interpretability. …”
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  4. 4504

    Pathological analysis of environmental pollution with emphasizing on littering in university campus (case study: students of Mazandaran University) by Ali Asghar Firouzjaeian Galougah, ُSepideh Nasiri

    Published 2020-06-01
    “…This problem in a university, as an educational and cultural environment, is indecent and needs to be assessed. Material and methods: The study was conducted by a survey. The statistical population was all the students of Mazandaran University in the 95-96 educational semester. …”
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  5. 4505

    High-plasticity mineral trioxide aggregate and its effects on M1 and M2 macrophage viability and adherence, phagocyte activity, production of reactive oxygen species, and cytokines by Betânia Canal Vasconcellos, Layara Cristine Tomaz Tavares, Danilo Couto da Silva, Francielen Oliveira Fonseca, Francine Benetti, Antônio Paulino Ribeiro Sobrinho, Warley Luciano Fonseca Tavares

    Published 2023-02-01
    “…ObjectivesThis study evaluated the effects of high-plasticity mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA-HP) on the activity of M1 and M2 macrophages, compared to white MTA (Angelus).Materials and MethodsPeritoneal inflammatory M1 (from C57BL/6 mice) and M2 (from BALB/c mice) macrophages were cultured in the presence of the tested materials. …”
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  6. 4506

    Future Drought Change Characteristics and Population Exposure Estimation in the Xijiang River Basin of Guangxi Based on CMIP6 by Qin Nianxiu, Wen Feng, Wang Junneng, He Jiye, Jiang Tong

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The findings are as follows: (1) By employing Taylor diagrams to evaluate the multi-model ensemble mean method (MME) of 18 CMIP6 climate models, we found that the method effectively simulated temperature and precipitation in the Xijiang River Basin, reducing the uncertainty associated with single-model simulations. …”
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  7. 4507

    Biopharmaceutical Characterization and Stability of Nabumetone–Cyclodextrins Complexes Prepared by Grinding by David Klarić, Željka Soldin, Anna Vincze, Rita Szolláth, György Tibor Balogh, Mario Jug, Nives Galić

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…<b>Background:</b> Nabumetone (NAB) is a poorly soluble nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory prodrug (BCS class II drug) whose solubility is significantly improved by complexation with cyclodextrins (CDs). <b>Methods</b>: The solid complexes, in a 1:1 molar ratio, were prepared by mechanochemical activation by grinding, using β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and its derivatives, hydroxypropyl- and sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD and SBE-β-CD). …”
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  8. 4508

    Projeto de aterramento para sistema monofilar com retorno pelo terra Grounding project for single wire earth return system by Humberto C Bertolo, Delly Oliveira Filho, Tarcísio A Pizziolo, Denilson E Rodrigues, Paulo M. B Monteiro, Gustavo A Xavier

    Published 2011-02-01
    “…<br>This work presents a grounding project for a Single Wire Earth Return (SWER) system in low frequency applications, through the use of the image method, a simplification of the constant potential method. …”
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  9. 4509

    Ship Target Detection in SAR Images Based on Multiple Attention Mechanism and Cross-Scale Feature Fusion by Yuwu Wang, Tieming Wu, Limin Guo, Yuhan Mo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Aiming to address the challenges of inefficient target detection in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images caused by complex backgrounds, small ship targets, and significant scale variations, this article proposes a novel SAR ship target detection model, YOLO-SS, based on YOLOv10n. First, the method incorporates the bottleneck transformer into the backbone of the baseline network module. …”
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  10. 4510

    DualTransAttNet: A Hybrid Model with a Dual Attention Mechanism for Corn Seed Classification by Fei Pan, Dawei He, Pengjun Xiang, Mengdie Hu, Daizhuang Yang, Fang Huang, Changmeng Peng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Hyperspectral and RGB image data were then integrated to complement one another’s information and mitigate the insufficient feature diversity caused by single-source data. The proposed method leverages the strengths of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformers to extract both local and global features, effectively capturing spectral and image characteristics. …”
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  11. 4511
  12. 4512

    Non-Destructive Detection of External Defects in Potatoes Using Hyperspectral Imaging and Machine Learning by Ping Zhao, Xiaojian Wang, Qing Zhao, Qingbing Xu, Yiru Sun, Xiaofeng Ning

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Firstly, Savitzky–Golay (SG), standard normal variate transformation (SNV), multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), the normalization algorithm, and different preprocessing algorithms combined with SG were used to preprocess the hyperspectral data. …”
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  13. 4513

    Deep Learning Technology for Weld Defects Classification Based on Transfer Learning and Activation Features by Chiraz Ajmi, Juan Zapata, Sabra Elferchichi, Abderrahmen Zaafouri, Kaouther Laabidi

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…Weld defects detection using X-ray images is an effective method of nondestructive testing. Conventionally, this work is based on qualified human experts, although it requires their personal intervention for the extraction and classification of heterogeneity. …”
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  14. 4514

    SAR-PATT: A Physical Adversarial Attack for SAR Image Automatic Target Recognition by Binyan Luo, Hang Cao, Jiahao Cui, Xun Lv, Jinqiang He, Haifeng Li, Chengli Peng

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…First, adversarial attacks are implemented in the 2D image space, and the perturbation in the image space is converted into simulated rays that constitute SAR images through backpropagation optimization methods. The mapping between the simulated rays constituting SAR images and the 3D model is established through coordinate transformation, and point correspondence to triangular faces and intensity values to texture parameters are established. …”
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  15. 4515

    Exploring family physicians’ experiences with electronic prescribing platforms in primary healthcare centers in Hail, Saudi Arabia: a qualitative study by Bader Alshoumr, Abdullah Alkhalaf, Hend Alkwai, Yazed Alsowaida, Ghaliah Alfehaid, Badr Alnasser

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Results may be limited by the purposive sampling method and restricted generalizability to other healthcare settings. …”
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  16. 4516

    Survival of Endodontically Treated Maxillary Anterior Teeth with Aesthetic Post-Restoration: A Prospective Intervention Study by Rohit Sharma, Pankaj Dhawan, Harsimran Kaur

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Introduction: There is much debate over the best choice of restorative material and the placement method for the most successful treatment. Many teeth that have undergone endodontic treatment may not have enough structure to support a restoration or crown. …”
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  17. 4517

    Simulation of medium- and long-term crude oil demand scenarios in China based on system dynamics by Rui YANG, Meng SUN, Huiying ZHAO, Juyuan FU, Ling JIAN, Wen WEN, Chao WU

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…In this context, analyzing the medium- and long-term trends in crude oil demand and identifying the key driving factors are crucial for the steady development of the national crude oil industry, the formulation and evaluation of energy policies, and the advancement of the new energy system. Methods Using the system dynamics method, a scenario analysis model for China's medium- and long-term crude oil demand was developed, comprising five subsystems: economy, population, crude oil supply, science and technology, and environment. …”
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  18. 4518

    The Psycholinguistic Aspects of Global Bilingualism Against the Background of the Society Digitalization Process in Ukraine and Slovak Republic by Тетяна Лелека, Олена Москаленко

    Published 2023-04-01
    “…It causes language code switching and the blurring of the languge pictures of the world. Methods. The main method of the research is psycholinguistic, more precisely, the free associative experiment and its essence to offer the respondent the stimuli, in our case, the English loanwords, with the aim of evoking appropriate associations. …”
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  19. 4519

    Review of Environmental and Geological Microgravity Applications and Feasibility of Its Employment at Archaeological Sites in Israel by Lev V. Eppelbaum

    Published 2011-01-01
    “…Calculating second and third derivatives of gravity potential are useful for revealing some closed peculiarities of the different Physical-Archaeological Models (PAMs). It is underlined that physical measurement of vertical gravity derivatives in archaeological studying has a significant importance and cannot be replaced by any transformation methods. …”
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  20. 4520

    Chapter 8: Biological knowledge assembly and interpretation. by Ju Han Kim

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…Most methods for large-scale gene expression microarray and RNA-Seq data analysis are designed to determine the lists of genes or gene products that show distinct patterns and/or significant differences. …”
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