Squeeze-Excitation Transformer With Residual Bi-GRU Model for Distributed UWB Based Continuous Gesture Recognition and its Application to Human-UAV Interactions by Chih-Lyang Hwang, Felix Gunawan, Chih-Han Chen

“…Finally, extensively experimental comparisons with the state-of-the-art methods have average accuracy of 96.31% and an application to human-UAV interactions is implemented. …”
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Study the adsorption properties of magnetite nanoparticles in the presence of different synthesized surfactants for heavy metal ions removal by Fawzia I. El-Dib, Dalia E. Mohamed, Omnia A.A. El-Shamy, Marwa R. Mishrif

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A novel rotation and scale-invariant deep learning framework leveraging conical transformers for precise differentiation between meningioma and solitary fibrous tumor by Mohamed T. Azam, Hossam Magdy Balaha, Akshitkumar Mistry, Khadiga M. Ali, Bret C. Mobley, Nalin Leelatian, Sanjay Bhatia, Murat Gokden, Norman Lehman, Mohammed Ghazal, Ayman El-Baz, Dibson D. Gondim

“…The experimental results demonstrate robust performance across different validation methods. In train-test evaluation, the model achieved 92.27% accuracy, 87.77% sensitivity, 97.55% specificity, and 92.46% F1-score. …”
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A Contrast-Enhanced Approach for Aerial Moving Target Detection Based on Distributed Satellites by Yu Li, Hansheng Su, Jinming Chen, Weiwei Wang, Yingbin Wang, Chongdi Duan, Anhong Chen

“…In the integration period, we propose a range difference-based positive and negative second-order Keystone transform (SOKT) method to make range compensation accurate. …”
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Investigating the Predominance of Large Language Models in Low-Resource Bangla Language over Transformer Models for Hate Speech Detection: A Comparative Analysis by Fatema Tuj Johora Faria, Laith H. Baniata, Sangwoo Kang

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Streamlined Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated hairy root transformation for efficient CRISPR/Cas9-based gene editing evaluation in diverse Citrullus cultivars by Yong Zhao, Hongju Zhu, Xuqiang Lu, Muhammad Anees, Nan He, Dongdong Yang, Zihao Chen, Zonglie Hong, Junhong Zhang, Wenge Liu

“…However, the efficiency of gene editing varies among sgRNAs, emphasizing the need to meticulously select target sites, especially in the context of Citrullus lanatus, a species notorious for its challenging and inefficient generation of transgenic plants through stable transformation. This study employed an Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated hairy root method to assess effective target sites for gene editing of ClCIPK17 across various Citrullus species. …”
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Improved crop row detection by employing attention-based vision transformers and convolutional neural networks with integrated depth modeling for precise spatial accuracy by Hassan Afzaal, Derek Rude, Aitazaz A. Farooque, Gurjit S. Randhawa, Arnold W. Schumann, Nicholas Krouglicof

“…Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) within agricultural practices has fundamentally transformed the discipline by facilitating sophisticated data analysis, predictive modeling, and automation. …”
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Confidence Intervals for Function of Percentiles of Birnbaum-Saunders Distributions Containing Zero Values with Application to Wind Speed Modelling by Warisa Thangjai, Sa-Aat Niwitpong, Suparat Niwitpong, Rada Somkhuean

“…The results indicate that the MOVER approach and the HPD approach based on the Bayesian method perform better than other approaches for constructing confidence intervals for the difference between percentiles. …”
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Analysis of the fusion of multimodal sentiment perception and physiological signals in Chinese-English cross-cultural communication: Transformer approach incorporating self-attenti... by Xin Bi, Tian Zhang

“…To address this, we propose the TAF-ATRM framework, which integrates Transformer and multi-head attention mechanisms for cross-cultural emotion recognition. …”
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CN2VF-Net: A Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network and Vision Transformer Framework for Multi-Scale Fire Detection in Complex Environments by Naveed Ahmad, Mariam Akbar, Eman H. Alkhammash, Mona M. Jamjoom

“…These results outperform existing methods by 1.6% in precision, 0.3% in recall, and 3.4% in F1-score. …”
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A Novel Deep Hybrid Model for Automatic Femoral Stem Classification in Hip Arthroplasty From Radiographs: MSFT-Net With CBAM and Transformer Modules by Emre Gogus, Atinc Yilmaz, Meric Enercan

“…The proposed multi-scale feature transformer network was trained and validated on a dataset comprising 1266 anteroposterior (A.P.) hip radiographs of 10 different femoral stem implant types. …”
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In Vitro Shoot Regeneration of Oil Seed Crop Sesamum indicum L. from Seedling Cotyledon Explant to Lay Ground for Genetic Transformation in Ethiopia by Micheale Yifter Weldemichael, Yemane Tsehaye Bayratsion, Desta Berhe Sbhatu, Girmay Gebresamuel Abraha, Hagos Mohammedseid Juhar, Abraha Birhan Kassa, Fiseha Baraki Sibhatu, Birhanu Debesay Berhe, Tagel Elias Sahle, Mohammed Mebrahtu Mossa, Haftay Abadi Gebru

“…This study was conducted to develop an efficient regeneration protocol used for sesame genetic transformation. Published regeneration methods using 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), indol-3-butyric acid (IBA), and α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) were used in this experiment. …”
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Investigating the stochastic higher dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation to telecommunication engineering by Aziz Khan, Jan Muhammad, Usman Younas, Rajermani Thinakaran, Thabet Abdeljawad, Manar A. Alqudah

“…To acquire the proposed results, we use advanced analytical approaches such as modified F-expansion technique, the Riccati extended modified simple equation technique, and the generalized $$(G^{\prime }/G)$$ -expansion method. The nonlinear partial differential equation is transformed into its corresponding ordinary differential equation by means of the wave transformation to investigate the required soliton solutions. …”
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Bioenergy potential of Chlorella vulgaris under the influence of different light conditions in a bubble column photobioreactor by S. Dhanasekar, R. Sathyanathan

“…Additionally, the research findings focus on assessing the degradation of organic pollutants and biomass generation under different light conditions.METHODS: In this study, synthetic agrochemical wastewater was treated in a bubble column photobioreactor with blue, red, sunlight, and white light conditions. …”
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Elevated prolactin levels before endometrial transformation negatively impact reproductive outcomes in frozen embryo transfer cycles under hormone replacement therapy by Yaxin Wang, Fei Sheng, Li Cao, Jiaying Ni, Meishan Wang, Yan Yang, Jiating Wang, Jingyi Lu, Jian Zhou, Hongfang Shao

“…This study aimed to examine the relationship between PRL levels and reproductive outcomes in frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles under hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Materials and methods A total of 1212 FET cycles under HRT were included from a single center in Shanghai between March 2013 and June 2023. …”
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Evaluation of flexural strength and degree of conversion of temporary crown materials at different aging periods in artificial saliva by Huda Abbas Abdullah, Zahraa Abdulaali Al-Ibraheemi, Manhal Majeed, Suhad Al-Nasrawi

“…Material and Methods: A total of 60 specimens were prepared from four temporary crown materials commercially available and assigned to four tested groups (n = 15 for each group): Prevision Temp, B&E CROWN, Primma Art, and Charm Temp groups. …”
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Comparison of the effect of ranibizumab in retinal vein occlusion and macular edema with different optical coherence tomographic patterns by Yue Xu, Yue-Cong Yin, Ze-Yu Song, Xiao-Yu Zhou, Jia-Ju Zhang, Juan Liang

“…AIM: To explore the morphological and functional parameters to evaluate the effectiveness of intravitreal injections of ranibizumab (IVR) in treating macular edema (ME) secondary to retinal vein occlusion (RVO). METHODS: This retrospective study involved 65 RVO patients (65 eyes) who received IVR and were followed-up for more than 3mo. …”
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Preparation and Transformations of Acetophenone-Derived Enamino Ketones, BF₂-β-Ketoiminates, and BF₂-β-Diketonates by Helena Brodnik, Luka Ciber, Uroš Grošelj, Nejc Petek, Bogdan Štefane, Jurij Svete

“…A series of differently substituted β-enaminones <b>2a</b>,<b>b</b>, <b>4a</b>–<b>i</b>, <b>8a</b>–<b>d</b>, and <b>9</b>–<b>13</b>, their BF₂-β-ketoiminate complexes <b>5a</b>–<b>d</b>, and BF₂-β-diketonate complexes <b>6a</b>–<b>d</b> were prepared as model substrates for photochemical transformations. …”
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The role of ASPECTS score, atrial fibrillation, and revascularization therapy in predicting hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic stroke: results from a prospective cohort study by Elena Costru-Tasnic, Elena Costru-Tasnic, Mihail Gavriliuc, Mihail Gavriliuc, Olesea Odainic, Mihai Tasnic, Elena Manole

“…IntroductionHemorrhagic transformation (HT) can seriously complicate and worsen the clinical outcome of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. …”
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Why and when you should avoid using z-scores in graphs displaying profile or group differences by Julia Moeller

“… Many person-oriented studies use z-standardized scores before conducting cluster analyses and/or before displaying group differences. This article summarizes reasons why z-standardized scores can often be problematic and misleading in person-oriented methods. …”
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