Temporal Logical Attention Network for Log-Based Anomaly Detection in Distributed Systems by Yang Liu, Shaochen Ren, Xuran Wang, Mengjie Zhou

“…Our approach makes three key contributions: (1) a temporal logical attention mechanism that explicitly models both time-series patterns and logical dependencies between log events across distributed components, (2) a multi-scale feature extraction module that captures system behaviors at different temporal granularities while preserving causal relationships, and (3) an adaptive threshold strategy that dynamically adjusts detection sensitivity based on system load and component interactions. …”
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Edge computing-based ensemble learning model for health care decision systems by Asir Chandra Shinoo Robert Vincent, Sudhakar Sengan

“…The suggested CDSS uses many different data processing methods, including Adaptive Synthetic (ADASYN) and isolation Forest (iForest), which fix problems like outliers and class imbalance. …”
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Circulating Levels of Interleukin-1 Family Cytokines in Overweight Adolescents by Christian Jung, Norbert Gerdes, Michael Fritzenwanger, Hans Reiner Figulla

“…Methods. Seventy male, Caucasian adolescents (13–17 years) were recruited. …”
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Suppression the Leakage of Optical Field and Carriers in GaN-Based Laser Diodes by Using InGaN Barrier Layers by Jing Yang, Degang Zhao, Zongshum Liu, De-Sheng Jiang, Jianjun Zhu, Ping Chen, Feng Liang, S. T. Liu, Wei Liu, Yao Xing, Mo Li

“…GaN-based laser diodes (LDs) with different barrier layers are investigated by using simulation and experimental methods. it is found that the absorption loss always decreases with the increasing indium content of the InGaN barrier layer in InGaN/InGaN multiquantum well (MQW) LDs, It leads to an increase of slope efficiency and output power of LDs due to the better optical confinement effect of laser beam. …”
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Understanding household VMT generation: A comparative analysis with traditional statistical models and a machine-learning approach by Guang Tian, Bob Danton, Bin Li, Vijaya Gopu, Julius A. Codjoe

“…Emerging machine learning methods such as boosted regression trees (BRT) allow for the identification of comparative influences of different factors as well as their nonlinear and threshold effects on travel outcomes, but studies comparing the results of these methods with traditional statistical regressions have been scarce. …”
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Tissue selecting therapy stapler minimally invasive surgery to treat severe hemorrhoids by Rong Huang, Minghu Fan, Hongwu Lin, Laibin Luo

“…Three months after surgery, the rectal resting pressure, rectal tolerance, and rectal sensing thresholds of patients in the TST group were lower than those in the PPH and EPH groups, and the anal canal resting pressure, the anorectal pressure difference and the length of the anal high-pressure zone were greater than those in the PPH and EPH groups. …”
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Association between neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio and Parkinson’s disease amongst adults in the US by Li Ke, Qiaosheng Tang, Ying Li, Wenli Xing, Lei Zhao, Sili Jiang

“…Moreover, weighted restricted cubic spline and threshold effect analyses confirmed a positive association between NPAR and PD, identifying a threshold and saturation effect inflextion point at 9.82. …”
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Pretreatment with an anti-CGRP monoclonal antibody attenuates mild TBI-induced tactile hypersensitivity in mice by Anne-Sophie Wattiez, Adisa Kuburas, William C. Castonguay, Kim Fejgin, Ib V. Klewe, Andrew F. Russo

“…Since the symptoms associated with PTH resemble those of migraine, we focused on the neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) as a potential therapeutic target. Methods We used a mouse model of mTBI involving three repeated closed head impacts to assess the therapeutic efficacy of a monoclonal antibody (mAb) that blocks CGRP. …”
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Association of anxiety status and anxiety duration with constipation in adult Americans: a cross-sectional study using data from the NHANES 2007–2010 by Xinran Li, Conghui Bian, Hui Dai, Xingrui Chen, Haihua Qian, Dan Zhang

“…Stratified analyses indicated that the association between anxiety status and constipation remained relatively stable across different stratification levels. Smoothed curve fitting and threshold effect analyses revealed a linear association between anxiety duration and constipation among adults aged 20–60, while a nonlinear inverted U-shaped relationship was observed in those aged 60 and older, with an inflection point at 10 days. …”
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Accounting for racial bias and social determinants of health in a model of hypertension control by Yang Hu, Nicholas Cordella, Rebecca G. Mishuris, Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

“…This study aims to identify patients with not well-controlled hypertension using readily available demographic and socioeconomic features and elucidate important predictive variables. Methods In this retrospective cohort study, records from 1/1/2012 to 1/1/2020 at the Boston Medical Center were used. …”
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The blood urea nitrogen-to-creatinine ratio is associated with acute kidney injury among COVID-19 patients by Xiaoli Zhong, Xuejie Wang, Xiaobei Feng, Haijin Yu, Zijin Chen, Xiaonong Chen

“…Introduction To explore the associations between the blood urea nitrogen-to-creatinine ratio (BCR), acute kidney injury (AKI), and in-hospital mortality in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients.Methods COVID-19 patients from Ruijin Hospital LuWan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were enrolled in this study. …”
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Non-linear association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and 90-day mortality in patients with pneumonia receiving glucocorticoids alone or in combination with other immunosup... by Caizhen Chen, Xiuguo Zhang, Baoli Li, Qian Geng

“…The NLR value of 16.475 represented the optimal threshold for predicting the 90-day mortality, after exceeding the threshold,90-day mortality tended to stabilize. …”
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Validation of Gait Kinematics With Ramp and Stair Ascent and Descent Revealed by Markerless Motion Capture in Simulated Living Space: Test-Retest Reliability Study by Daiki Shimotori, Kenji Kato, Tatsuya Yoshimi, Izumi Kondo

“…ResultsThe SEM values for level walking and ramp ascent and descent were all below the 5-degree threshold. However, while RMSD values were generally below 5°, this threshold was exceeded for knee-joint flexion-extension angles during ramp ascent and stair ascent (5.07° and 5.64°, respectively). …”
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Vagal nerve stimulation dynamically alters anxiety-like behavior in rats by A.G. Butler, J.K. Bassi, A.A. Connelly, M.R. Melo, A.M. Allen, S.J. McDougall

“…Methods: Electrodes were implanted to stimulate the left vagus nerve and to record diaphragm muscle and electrocardiogram activity. …”
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Efficient Detection of Floating Algal Blooms Using Sentinel-2 Imagery: The Introduction of the SFABI Index by M. Saygi, I. Colkesen, M. Celen

“…Developing reliable monitoring and mapping methods is crucial for mitigating their harmful impact. …”
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Modeling and Implementing Two-Stage AdaBoost for Real-Time Vehicle License Plate Detection by Moon Kyou Song, Md. Mostafa Kamal Sarker

“…License plate (LP) detection is the most imperative part of the automatic LP recognition system. In previous years, different methods, techniques, and algorithms have been developed for LP detection (LPD) systems. …”
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Latent profiles of learning engagement and anxiety in high school students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy by Tian Zhou, Xuejun Zhou, Baozhu Wang

“…It fills the theoretical gap from the perspective of group heterogeneity and provides a basis and support for constructing a learning psychological theory model and precise stratified intervention in educational practice. Methods In this study, the method of cluster convenience sampling was adopted. …”
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Novel prehospital lactate cut-off estimation for mortality: a multicentre observational study by Ancor Sanz-García, Carlos del Pozo Vegas, Daniel Zalama-Sánchez, Raúl López-Izquierdo, Francisco Martín-Rodríguez, Pedro Ángel de Santos Castro, Eduardo Silva Alvarado, Santos Gracia Villar, Luis Alonso Dzul López, Silvia Aparicio Obregón, Rubén Calderon Iglesias

“…The cut-offs were obtained via three different methods: (i) indirect (which considers survivors and non-survivors), direct (which considers only survivors) assessment and lactate quartile. …”
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Assessing the impact of building footprint dataset choice for health programme planning: a case study of indoor residual spraying (IRS) in Zambia by Heather R. Chamberlain, Derek Pollard, Anna Winters, Silvia Renn, Olena Borkovska, Chisenga Abel Musuka, Garikai Membele, Attila N. Lazar, Andrew J. Tatem

“…Results We show that nationally the count of potential priority settlements for IRS varies by over 230% with different building footprint datasets, considering a minimum threshold of 25 sprayable buildings per settlement. …”
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Modeling optimal combination of breast and cervical cancer screening strategies in China by Xuewei Liu, Yanbo Wang, Bei Gao, Xinlin Lu, Yuan Wang, Wenli Lu

“…Therefore, we aimed at assessing the efficiency of different combined screening strategies for breast and cervical cancers under different budgets in China. …”
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