Early Warning of Financial Risk Based on K-Means Clustering Algorithm by Zhangyao Zhu, Na Liu

“…The study results show that the K-means clustering method can effectively avoid the subjective negative impact caused by artificial division thresholds, continuously optimize the prediction process of financial risk and redistribute target dataset to each cluster center for obtaining optimized solution, so the algorithm can more accurately and objectively distinguish the state interval of different financial risks, determine risk occurrence possibility and its severity, and provide a scientific basis for risk prevention and management. …”
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Degradation of anti-wear additives and tribological properties of engine oils at extended oil change intervals in city buses by Wojciech Gołębiowski, Rafał Krakowski, Grzegorz Zając

“…While Pearson correlation suggested a very strong relationship (r = − 0.9946) between sulfur content and wear scar diameter, Spearman’s robust method confirmed a strong but more reliable association (r = − 0.810), indicating that classical correlation was inflated by outliers. …”
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Study on the Thermal Performance of Inner and Outer Wall Surfaces Based on FDM-ATSCM by Li Honglian, Cao Wenhui, Jiang Suwan, Sun Yinghao, Zhu Xinrong

“…Accordingly, this study proposes the FDM-ATSCM model to enhance the numerical accuracy of wall surface temperature analysis while improving computational efficiency.MethodsTraditional finite difference methods (FDM) can accurately capture heat transfer in walls by discretizing the partial differential equations of conduction. …”
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Evaluating metagenomics and targeted approaches for diagnosis and surveillance of viruses by Sarah Buddle, Leysa Forrest, Naomi Akinsuyi, Luz Marina Martin Bernal, Tony Brooks, Cristina Venturini, Charles Miller, Julianne R. Brown, Nathaniel Storey, Laura Atkinson, Timothy Best, Sunando Roy, Sian Goldsworthy, Sergi Castellano, Peter Simmonds, Heli Harvala, Tanya Golubchik, Rachel Williams, Judith Breuer, Sofia Morfopoulou, Oscar Enrique Torres Montaguth

“…Untargeted Illumina and ONT metagenomics and capture with the Twist CVRP have different advantages with respect to sensitivity, specificity, turnaround time and cost, and the optimal method will depend on the clinical context.…”
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Reflection of Qajar Period Social Discourse in Mastooreh Kurdestani Poems With the Approach of Norman Fairclough by Mahin Panahi, Faezeh waezzadeh

“…(In Persian) Phillips, L. & Jorgensen, M. (1389). Theory and Method in Discourse Analysis. Translated by Hadi Jalili. …”
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Neural network analysis of small samples using a large number of statistical criteria to test the sequence of hypotheses about the value of mathematical expectations of correlation... by A.I. Ivanov, A.I. Godunov, E.A. Malygina, N.A. Papusha, A.I. Ermakova

“…The purpose of the article is to improve the accuracy of neural network estimates of correlation coefficients. Materials and methods. The correlation coefficient is one of the most significant second-order statistical points. …”

Evaluation of mathematical models and artificial neural networks for prediction of sorption isotherm in microwave pre-heated mung bean by Kulwinder Kaur, Satish Kumar, Preetinder Kaur, Rupinder Pal Singh, Inderjit Singh Grewal

“…This study examined the moisture sorption characteristics of microwave pre-treated mung beans at different temperatures (25, 35, and 45 °C) and relative humidity levels (11–85%) using gravimetric static methods. …”
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Development and validation of a Log odds of negative lymph nodes/T stage ratio-based prognostic model for gastric cancer by Haiping Luo, Xiaoming Yu, Xinming Li, Dongzhi Yin, Yugang Cao

“…PurposeTo investigate the impact of the ratio of T stage to logarithm of negative lymph nodes (LONT) on the prognosis of gastric cancer patients, and to construct and evaluate CoxPH, RSF, and DeepSurv predictive models for their prognosis.MethodsA retrospective analysis of clinical, pathological, and prognostic data of patients with gastric cancer from the SEER cohort, TCGA cohort, and GSE62254 cohort was performed. …”
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Integration of clinical and serological biomarkers in a nomogram for predicting interstitial lung disease in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies by Zhixia Wang, Jingyun Zhang, Jin Li, Xiaona Mao, Yangyang Li, Dekun Wang, Wenpeng Ge, Jingzhan Li, Changhua Liang, Zhiqiang Zhang

“…Early identification of IIM patients at risk for developing ILD is crucial for timely intervention and personalized treatment, yet the factors contributing to this risk remain inadequately defined. Methods This retrospective study analyzed medical records of 130 patients with IIM from the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, China, between August 2018 and July 2023. …”
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Global SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence from January 2020 to April 2022: A systematic review and meta-analysis of standardized population-based studies. by Isabel Bergeri, Mairead G Whelan, Harriet Ware, Lorenzo Subissi, Anthony Nardone, Hannah C Lewis, Zihan Li, Xiaomeng Ma, Marta Valenciano, Brianna Cheng, Lubna Al Ariqi, Arash Rashidian, Joseph Okeibunor, Tasnim Azim, Pushpa Wijesinghe, Linh-Vi Le, Aisling Vaughan, Richard Pebody, Andrea Vicari, Tingting Yan, Mercedes Yanes-Lane, Christian Cao, David A Clifton, Matthew P Cheng, Jesse Papenburg, David Buckeridge, Niklas Bobrovitz, Rahul K Arora, Maria D Van Kerkhove, Unity Studies Collaborator Group

“…We included general population cross-sectional and cohort studies meeting an assay quality threshold (90% sensitivity, 97% specificity; exceptions for humanitarian settings). …”
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Analysis of the impact of rotation error on PTV margins in multiple brain metastases fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy based on single-isocenter multi-target technique by Yuhong Li, Rui Hua, Liling Dai, Wei Chen, Junyuan Zhang, Qian Wang, Yufeng Xu, Tingting Wang

“…We explored the impact of rotational error on planning target volume (PTV) margins, providing clinical evidence for the selection of appropriate PTV margin values.MethodsA total of 161 patients with multiple brain metastases (733 treatments; actual clinical PTV margins ranged from 1~2 mm) were included. …”
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Comparisons of liver transplant from DCD outcomes in high-utilization centers versus low-utilization centers in the US: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Joao Lucas Lima Manzi, Eduarda Saba Oliveira, Sarah Rombach, Vitor Turra, Simone Zaragoza, Yanik Bababekov, Trevor Nydam, Alfred Joseph Tector, Rodrigo Vianna, Phillipe Abreu

“…We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate various outcomes in centers with high and low utilization rates of DCD.Materials/MethodsElectronic databases PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched up to May 24th, 2023, for studies related to liver transplantation (LT). …”
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Association of white matter hyperintensity burden and infarct volume in the anterior choroidal artery territory with early neurological progression: a dual-center retrospective stu... by Weiwei Gao, Weiwei Gao, Lixue Wang, Junyi Huang, Yitao Yu, Jingjing She, Jingjing She, Jingjing She, Mingyang Wang, Lijuan Cai, Lijuan Cai, Taishan Kang, Xingyu Chen, Xingyu Chen, Jianzhong Lin, Renjing Zhu, Renjing Zhu, Renjing Zhu

“…ObjectiveTo investigate the associations of white matter hyperintensity (WMH) burden and infarct volume with early neurological progression in anterior choroidal artery (AChA) territory infarction, and to identify potential imaging-based predictive thresholds.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study consecutively enrolled AChA infarct patients admitted to two comprehensive stroke centers between September 2018 and September 2024. …”
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Multimodal approaches and AI-driven innovations in dementia diagnosis: a systematic review by Revati M. Wahul, Sarita Ambadekar, Deepesh M. Dhanvijay, Mrinai M. Dhanvijay, Manisha A. Dudhedia, Varsha Gaikwad, Bhavana Kanawade, J. R. Pansare, Balaji Bodkhe, S. H. Gawande

“…As a systematic literature review, this paper outlines the intricacies of dementia’s pathophysiology of dementia by addressing the complexity of dementia as a construct, how different types of clinical paths can happen, how neuronal atrophy occurs along different cerebral domains, and when the critical diagnostic thresholds are met. …”
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Individual responses to encapsulated caffeine and caffeine chewing gum on strength and power in strength-trained males by Hamed Teimouri-Korani, Mohammad Hemmatinafar, Mark ET Willems, Rasoul Rezaei, Babak Imanian

“…Caffeine in other delivery methods, such as chewing gums, orally dissolvable strips, gels, mouthwashes, energy drinks, and nasal sprays, is believed to be absorbed more quickly into the bloodstream. …”
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A framework for quantifying the resilience of urban agglomeration under multidimensional association rule by Xinran Wang, Shan Xu, Yichen Wang

“…The findings reveal several key insights: (1) The optimal distance thresholds differ across the various resilience dimensions. (2) There are negative spatial correlations between ecological resilience and the other dimensions. (3) Ecological resilience exhibits a positive spatial spillover effect. …”
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Human motor control during movements with high demands by Paul Kaufmann, Willi Koller, Elias Wallnöfer, Basilio Goncalves, Clara Scheer, Juliana Exel, Olivia Froschauer, Catherine Hlavac, Mathias Wiplinger, Lorenz Zweier, Arnold Baca, Hans Kainz

“…The temporal overlap between different synergies within one trial and the trial-to-trial similarity between different trials within one synergy were determined through the Pearson correlation of the activation coefficients (Figure 1A). …”
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Effect of Digital Noise Reduction in Hearing Aids on Speech Intelligibility in Both Quiet and Noisy Environments by Burcu Deniz, Züleyha D. Gülmez, Halide Kara, Eyyup Kara

“…The adaptive and nonadaptive (with a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of +5 and −5 dB, respectively) Turkish matrix sentence test (TURMatrix) in noise and free-field hearing assessments, including hearing thresholds with hearing aids, speech recognition thresholds (SRT), and speech discrimination scores, were conducted in two different conditions: HA in the DNR-on and DNR-off conditions. …”
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The Impact of WHO-2023 Malnutrition Criteria on Caseload of Infants Aged Under Six Months: Secondary Data Analysis by Ayenew Negesse, Tsinuel Girma, Beruk Berhanu Desalegn, Melkamu Berhane, Marko Kerac

“…We aimed to explore the potential caseload implications of the new criteria and explore how different cut-offs might affect them. Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis of data from 1048 Ethiopian infants u6m using STATA software version 17. …”
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Effect of Acoustic Pressure on Temozolomide-Loaded Oleic Acid-Based Liposomes and Its Safety to Brain Tissue by Vasilisa D. Dalinina, Vera S. Shashkovskaya, Iman M. Khaskhanova, Daria Yu. Travnikova, Nelly S. Chmelyuk, Dmitry A. Korzhenevskiy, Vsevolod V. Belousov, Tatiana O. Abakumova

“…In this study, we developed liposomal formulations with optimized temozolomide (TMZ)’s loading and analyze its response to focused ultrasound (FUS). <b>Methods</b>: We synthetized OA-based liposomes with different lipid composition, performed physicochemical characterization (DLS, TEM) and analyzed the TMZ loading efficiency. …”
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