Do comprehensive deep learning algorithms suffer from hidden stratification? A retrospective study on pneumothorax detection in chest radiography by Luke Oakden-Rayner, Catherine M Jones, John Lambert, Jarrel Seah, Cyril Tang, Quinlan D Buchlak, Michael Robert Milne, Xavier Holt, Hassan Ahmad, Nazanin Esmaili, Peter Brotchie

Get full text

Restrictive intraoperative fluid optimisation algorithm improves outcomes in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy: A prospective multicentre randomized controlled trial. by Laurence Weinberg, Damian Ianno, Leonid Churilov, Ian Chao, Nick Scurrah, Clive Rachbuch, Jonathan Banting, Vijaragavan Muralidharan, David Story, Rinaldo Bellomo, Chris Christophi, Mehrdad Nikfarjam

“…We aimed to evaluate perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy with or without a cardiac output goal directed therapy (GDT) algorithm. …”
Get full text

Development of a prognostic model for breast cancer patients based on intratumoral tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes using machine learning algorithms by Xinyi Wu, Chun Li

“…Results Our study constructed a pioneering prognostic model based on iTIL-centric signature via a machine learning framework that evaluated 101 algorithm combinations. This model revealed significant differences in the immune landscape among stratified patient cohorts, and demonstrated robust predictive capabilities across multiple datasets. …”
Get full text

Integration of ground-based and remote sensing data with deep learning algorithms for mapping habitats in Natura 2000 protected oak forests by Lucia Čahojová, Ivan Jarolímek, Barbora Klímová, Michal Kollár, Michaela Michalková, Karol Mikula, Aneta A. Ožvat, Denisa Slabejová, Mária Šibíková

“…A dataset was selected for the training of a deep learning algorithm called the Natural Numerical Network on the basis of the analysis results. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Microwave Radiometer Sea Ice Concentration Products over the Baltic Sea by Marko Mäkynen, Stefan Kern, Rasmus Tonboe

“…The selected SIC products represented different SIC algorithm types, e.g., climate data records and near-real-time products. …”
Get full text

Problematic Aspects of the Evaluation of the Epidemiological Effectiveness of Vaccination against Tick-BORNE Encephalitis by N. A. Penyevskaya, N. V. Rudakov, S. A. Rudakova

“…Algorithm for calculating the number of preventable cases of TBE diseases is proposed for a comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of vaccination as an anti-epidemic measure in different areas.…”
Get full text

Skeletal Muscle Segmentation at the Level of the Third Lumbar Vertebra (L3) in Low-Dose Computed Tomography: A Lightweight Algorithm by Xuzhi Zhao, Yi Du, Haizhen Yue

“…The differences between the proposed algorithm and the inter-observer reference were 4.7%, 1.2%, 7.9%, 3.2 mm, and 0.6 mm, respectively, for the averaged DSC, precision, recall, HD95, and ASD. …”
Get full text

Fine-Grained Classification of Pressure Ulcers and Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis Using Multimodal Deep Learning: Algorithm Development and Validation Study by Alexander Brehmer, Constantin Seibold, Jan Egger, Khalid Majjouti, Michaela Tapp-Herrenbrück, Hannah Pinnekamp, Vanessa Priester, Michael Aleithe, Uli Fischer, Bernadette Hosters, Jens Kleesiek

Get full text

Evaluating regional sustainable energy potential through hierarchical clustering and machine learning by Selen Avcı Azkeskin, Zerrin Aladağ

“…First, the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithm is employed to perform fuzzy clustering using three main criteria and three different distance metrics—Euclidean, Manhattan, and Minkowski—, resulting in 21 clustering scenarios. …”
Get full text

Evaluation and comparison of methods for neuronal parameter optimization using the Neuroptimus software framework. by Máté Mohácsi, Márk Patrik Török, Sára Sáray, Luca Tar, Gábor Farkas, Szabolcs Káli

Get full text

Sex differences in shoulder acromiohumeral contact surface arc length on three-dimensional computed tomography imaging by Xi Chen, Tangzhao Liang, Chang Liu, Jianhua Ren, Shouwen Su, Xiangyu Long, Xiaopeng Yin, Yanbin Chen, Shihai Jiang, Kun Wang

“…Abstract Anatomy-based guidelines for shoulder surgery have established the routine preoperative evaluation of the humeral head. Despite recognized sex differences in humeral head size, there has been limited investigation into sex-specific variations in acromiohumeral contact surface (AHCS) arc length. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Withering Quality of Black Tea Based on Multi-Information Fusion Strategy by Ting An, Yongwen Jiang, Hanting Zou, Xuan Xuan, Jian Zhang, Haibo Yuan

Get full text

Research progress on shale gas productivity evaluation: concepts, methods and future directions by ZHU Suyang, PENG Zhen, DI Yunting, PENG Xiaolong, LIU Dongchen, GUAN Wenjie

“…The results revealed that shale gas productivity was highly stage-dependent, with substantial variations in dominant controlling factors, flow mechanisms, and flow regimes across different production stages. Early and late production stages exhibit distinct controlling factors, leading to differentiated perspectives across the various evaluation methods. …”
Get full text

Performance evaluation of enhanced deep learning classifiers for person identification and gender classification by Vasu Krishna Suravarapu, Hemprasad Yashwant Patil

Get full text

The Unfolding Analysis for Symbolic Objects Based on the Example of the External Car Advertisement Evaluation by Artur Zaborski, Marcin Pełka

“…Further work should focus on creating an algorithm that allows for the presentation of both symbolic objects and preferences expressed by respondents in the form of rectangles or cuboids. …”
Get full text

Microwave-Based Colonoscopy: Preclinical Evaluation in an Ex Vivo Human Colon Model by Glòria Fernández-Esparrach, Alejandra Garrido, Roberto Sont, Walid Dghoughi, Sergi Marcoval, Miriam Cuatrecasas, Sandra López-Prades, F. Borja de Lacy, María Pellisé, Ignasi Belda, Marta Guardiola

Get full text

Comparative evaluation of slide scanners, scan settings, and cytopreparations for digital urine cytology by Jen-Fan Hang, Yen-Chuan Ou, Wei-Lei Yang, Tang-Yi Tsao, Cheng-Hung Yeh, Chi-Bin Li, En-Yu Hsu, Po-Yen Hung, Yi-Ting Hwang, Tien-Jen Liu, Min-Che Tung

“…Background: Acquiring well-focused digital images of cytology slides with scanners can be challenging due to the 3-dimensional nature of the slides. This study evaluates performances of whole-slide images (WSIs) obtained from 2 different cytopreparations by 2 distinct scanners with 3 focus modes. …”
Get full text

Progressive noise photons removal from ICESAT-2 data based on the characteristics of different types of noise by Zhenyang Hui, Li Zhang, Shuanggen Jin, Wenbo Chen, Penggen Cheng, Yao Yevenyo Ziggah

“…Specifically, isolated noise photons are automatically identified using a multi-thresholding strategy based on the maximum between-clustering variance algorithm without requiring parameter tuning. Low-density clustered noise photons are removed using the ellipse-based photon counting method, where the Douglas-Peucker algorithm is utilized to align the ellipse’s major axis with the locally calculated terrain slope. …”
Get full text

Automatic evaluation and optimization of map registration based on feature overlap area ratio by Jiqiu Deng, Xiaoyan Chen, Dong Zhang

“…Due to the differences in methods for collecting and processing data and map expression forms, two maps from different sources may have deviations in some objective evaluation metrics and fail to reflect the registration accuracy correctly, even though there are no geographic deviations. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Indoor Power Performance of Emerging Photovoltaic Technology for IoT Device Application by Yerassyl Olzhabay, Ikenna Henry Idu, Muhammad Najwan Hamidi, Dahaman Ishak, Arjuna Marzuki, Annie Ng, Ikechi A. Ukaegbu

“…The proposed EHS utilizes DC-DC converters, MPPT algorithms, and PI control schemes. Three different case scenarios are modeled to investigate the system’s behavior under varying irradiances of 200 W/m², 100 W/m², and 50 W/m². …”
Get full text