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4881
A systematic review and meta-analysis of utility-based quality of life in chronic kidney disease treatments.
Published 2012-01-01“…<h4>Background</h4>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common and costly condition to treat. Economic evaluations of health care often incorporate patient preferences for health outcomes using utilities. …”
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4882
Gender Disparities in Artificial Intelligence–Generated Images of Hospital Leadership in the United States
Published 2025-06-01“…Objective: To evaluate demographic representation in artificial intelligence (AI)–generated images of hospital leadership roles and compare them with real-world data from US hospitals. …”
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4883
Artificial Intelligence Performance in Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Strain Analysis for Aortic Stenosis: Validation with Echocardiography and Healthy Controls
Published 2025-05-01“…Error rates, segmental, and global myocardial strain differences were assessed between AS patients and the control group. …”
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4884
Prognostic significance of calcium-related genes in lung adenocarcinoma and the role of TNNC1 in macrophage polarization and erlotinib resistance
Published 2025-05-01“…A prognostic signature was constructed and validated using external datasets. Differences in immune infiltration and potential mechanisms in LUAD were explored using seven algorithms. …”
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4885
Integrating bioinformatics and machine learning for comprehensive analysis and validation of diagnostic biomarkers and immune cell infiltration characteristics in pediatric septic...
Published 2025-03-01“…Thereafter, the genes were identified utilizing machine-learning algorithms. The receiver operating characteristic curve was employed to assess the discrimination and effectiveness of the hub genes. …”
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4886
Integration of agronomic information, vegetation indices (VIs), and meteorological data for phenological monitoring and yield estimation of rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Published 2025-12-01“…Among the regression algorithms tested, support vector regression (SVR) demonstrated the highest predictive accuracy (R² = 0.81) for the Bellavista variety at the maximum tillering stage. …”
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4887
Quantum <i>κ</i>-Entropy: A Quantum Computational Approach
Published 2025-04-01“…Third, a simple inter-relation of the von Neumann entropy and the quantum <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>κ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-entropy is worked out and a bound of their difference is evaluated and interpreted. Also the effect on the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>κ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-entropy of quantum noise, implemented as a random unitary quantum channel acting in the system’s density matrix, is addressed and a bound on the entropy, depending on the spectral properties of the noisy channel and the system’s density matrix, is evaluated. …”
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4888
Predicting the Risk of Preterm Birth Throughout Pregnancy Based on a Novel Transcriptomic Signature
Published 2023-10-01“…It aimed to identify the transcriptomic signature essential for the occurrence of PTB and evaluate its predictive value in early, mid, and late pregnancy and in women with threatened preterm labor (TPTL). …”
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4889
Non-Destructive Monitoring of External Quality of Date Palm Fruit (<i>Phoenix dactylifera</i> L.) During Frozen Storage Using Digital Camera and Flatbed Scanner
Published 2024-11-01“…Then, extracted features were used as inputs for pre-established algorithms–groups within WEKA 3.9 software to classify frozen date fruit samples after 0, 2, 4, and 6 months of storage. …”
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4890
A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning and Pedotransfer Functions Under Varying Data Availability in Two Greek Regions
Published 2025-05-01“…The current study evaluates the performance of pedotransfer functions (PTFs) and machine learning (ML) algorithms in predicting the soil bulk density (BD) across two distinct regions in Greece—Kozani and Veroia—using both limited and extended sets of soil parameters. …”
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4891
A Novel Approach for Maize Straw Type Recognition Based on UAV Imagery Integrating Height, Shape, and Spectral Information
Published 2025-02-01“…Accurately determining the distribution and quantity of maize straw types is of great significance for evaluating the effectiveness of conservation tillage, precisely estimating straw resources, and predicting the risk of straw burning. …”
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4892
Artificial Intelligence-Based Prediction of Bloodstream Infections Using Standard Hematological and Biochemical Markers
Published 2025-08-01“…Basophil count, while ranked highest by SHAP, showed low sensitivity, highlighting the difference between algorithmic weight and bedside utility. …”
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4893
Principles of physical factor selection in the early postoperative period of breast cancer treatment: a randomized controlled study
Published 2025-02-01“…The pain syndrome (VAS), the difference in the circumference of the upper extremities (cm), muscle strength according to the Medical Research Council, the volume of movements in the shoulder joints, postoperative sutures according to the POSAS scale, daily volume of lymphorrhea, peripheral blood flow and life quality according to the SF-36 questionnaire were evaluated. …”
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4894
Breast thermography: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2024-11-01“…However, advances in infrared technology and image processing algorithms in the twenty-first century led to a renewed interest in thermography. …”
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4895
Dynamics of quality of life of head and neck cancer patients after treatment. Clinical significance
Published 2019-01-01“…The study objective is to evaluate the quality of life as one of the main parameters that determines the effectiveness of treatment of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Materials and methods. …”
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4896
Assessment of copeptin and obestatin levels in coronary artery disease patients
Published 2025-04-01“…They are currently assessed clinically through myocardial enzymes, electrocardiography, risk score algorithms, and angiography. It is important to find a suitable marker to differentiate them from other causes of chest pain. …”
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4897
GenAI exceeds clinical experts in predicting acute kidney injury following paediatric cardiopulmonary bypass
Published 2025-07-01“…AKI could be a serious complication in paediatric CPB and its accurate prediction can significantly improve patient outcomes by enabling timely interventions. We evaluate various text embedding algorithms such as Doc2Vec, top-performing sentence transformers on Hugging Face, and commercial LLMs from Google and OpenAI. …”
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4898
YouTube and Bilibili as sources of information on oral cancer: cross-sectional content analysis study
Published 2025-07-01“…Abstract This study aims to evaluate the informational quality of oral cancer-related videos on YouTube and Bilibili. …”
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4899
Automated classification of stress and relaxation responses in major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and healthy participants via heart rate variability
Published 2025-01-01“…This study evaluated the feasibility of using machine-learning algorithms to detect stress automatically in MDD and PD patients, as well as healthy controls (HCs), based on HRV features.MethodsThe study included 147 participants (MDD: 41, PD: 47, HC: 59) who visited the laboratory up to five times over 12 weeks. …”
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4900
EEG microstate analysis in children with prolonged disorders of consciousness
Published 2025-07-01“…Support vector machine (SVM) models were trained using combined temporal and spatial microstate features, optimized via grid search and random search algorithms. Model performance was evaluated using standard metrics, and features were ranked by permutation importance. …”
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