Comparative effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapies for postoperative cognitive dysfunction: Protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis. by Kexin Wu, Qiongnan Bao, Jun Huang, Shanshan Sun, Yaqin Li, Xinyue Zhang, Manze Xia, Zhenghong Chen, Jin Yao, Wanqi Zhong, Zihan Yin, Fanrong Liang

“…Additionally, the quality of evidence will be assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation guidelines. …”
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The attitude of future teachers towards the use of generative artificial intelligence in solving professional tasks by Aleksandr I. Minakov, Svetlana V. Zenkina

“…The findings confirm the need for targeted training for future teachers in the fundamentals of AI to minimize negative aspects and ensure effective use of the technology. The developed principles could form the basis for creating educational disciplines and professional development courses, enabling more rational and safe applications of AI in education.…”
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Adverse childhood experiences: terms, concepts, and study methods by Diana S. Shumskaia, Anna V. Trusova, Alexander O. Kibitov

“…We discuss the definitions and phenomenology of the ACE, the specificity and features of some of the methodological approaches to measuring ACE, and various approaches to using ACE to build predictive models.To summarize, research on ACE and its consequences is actively developing: earlier studies' data are being corrected and clarified, methods of detecting and grading ACE are being improved, and ways of forecasting the consequences of ACE in adulthood are being improved. …”
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Do insomnia and/or sleep disturbances predict the onset, relapse or worsening of depression in community and clinical samples of children and youth? Protocol for a systematic revie... by Sarah Bonato, Peter Szatmari, John D Haltigan, Cecilia Marino, Brendan Andrade, Madison Aitken

“…Quality of evidence will be rated using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation guidelines.As this is a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of published data, ethics review and approval are not required. …”
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Antidepressant activity of flavones from traditional Chinese medicine: a meta-analysis by Qing Wang, Youyuan Lu, Xue Mi, Caiyan Yang, Wei Ma, Changbo Xia, Hanqing Wang

“…The meta-analysis was performed using either the random or fixed-effect model, supplemented by trial sequential analysis (TSA). The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations (GRADE) approach was used to assess the quality of evidence.Results A total of 25 studies involving 458 mice were included, identifying five flavones (baicalin, baicalein, apigenin, luteolin, vitexin) with antidepressant activity. …”
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Dietary pattern and risk of thyroid cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol by Kleyton Santos Medeiros, Jose Brandao-Neto, Yasmin Guerreiro Nagashima, Aline Alves Soares, Camila Xavier Alves, Marcia Marilia Gomes Dantas Lopes

“…The Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Scale will assess the risk of bias, and the certainty of the evidence will be achieved by using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation. …”
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ПРОЕКТ “ARIA”: ШЛЯХИ НАДАННЯ МЕДИЧНОЇ ДОПОМОГИ ПРИ АЛЕРГІЧНОМУ РИНІТІ (2019 РІК) – УКРАЇНА by І. Гогунська, Д. Заболотна, С. Зайков, И. Кайдашев, Т. Уманець, В. Чоп’як, Л. Яшина, С. Бахерт, П.В. Хеллінгс, О. Пфаар, Х.Дж. Шунеманн, Д. Воллес, А. Бедбрук, В. Чарлевськи, Ж. Буске

“…They promote the translation of guideline recommendations into local protocols and their application to clinical practice. The GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) methodology explicitly considers all types of study designs but guideline developers often prefer to restrict guidelines to RCTs. …”
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Interpretation of guidelines for diagnosis, management, and prevention of pertussis in China (version 2024) by Mei Zeng, Zhujun Shao, Jun Xia, Wenhong Zhang, Tianxing Feng, Jiehao Cai, Mingliang Chen, Wei Zhao

“…Utilizing the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation Evidence-to-Decision framework recommended by the World Health Organization, the GDG formulated corresponding recommendations and suggestions. …”
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Contributions, bias, and research gaps in large animal ex vivo lung perfusion models: A systematic review by Shane Fisher, James O’Connor, Karen Redmond

“…Methodological quality and bias risk were assessed using systematic review centre for laboratory animal experimentation’s risk of bias tool, and certainty of evidence was evaluated using the grading of recommendations assessment, development and evaluation Framework. …”
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Association of arterial stiffness and eye disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Robert Scragg, Angela L Beros, John D Sluyter

“…We assessed the certainty of evidence using Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation.Results The systematic review of 61 studies (six for AMD, ten for glaucoma, six for RVO and 39 for retinopathy) showed that arterial stiffness overall was higher in people with eye disease than people without eye disease. …”
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Barriers and facilitators to palliative care service utilization in Ethiopia: A qualitative systematic review, 2025. by Sadik Abdulwehab, Frezer Kedir

“…Thematic synthesis was used to analyze findings and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation Confidence in the Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative research approach was employed to assess the confidence of evidence.…”
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Flow and Sediment Characteristics in Meandering Branch Channel Under the Effects of Vegetation by Sen WANG, Kunfang LI, Xingnian LIU, Er HUANG, Ming LUO

“…Rivers, particularly meandering branching channels, play an essential role in human production, life, and the development of civilization. Their unique topography and complex flow and sediment transport characteristics significantly impact river stability, flood control, navigation, and economic development along the coast. …”
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Research on automatic assessment of the severity of unilateral vocal cord paralysis based on Mel-spectrogram and convolutional neural networks by Shuaichi Ma, Wenwen Liao, Yi Zhang, Fan Zhang, Yimiao Wang, Zhiyan Lu, Chen Zhao, Jianbo Yu, Peijie He

“…Abstract Background This study aims to develop an AI-powered platform using Mel-spectrogram analysis and convolutional neural networks (CNN) to automate the severity assessment of unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVCP) through voice analysis, providing an objective basis for individualized clinical treatment plans. …”
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Design and test of mouse cage fresh wolfberry classifier based on flotation method by QU Qianjin, ZHANG Jun, KANG Ningbo, DENG Gaige, ZHOU Lianghuan, ZHANG Hongbo

“…ObjectiveImprove the rapid grading technology of fresh goji berries.MethodsUtilizing the physical properties of fresh goji berries with a density lower than water, a fresh goji berry classifier was developed using flotation principles. …”
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The thermal conductivity characteristics and prediction models of limestone sand-yellow soil mixtures by Xiong Liu, Ruiyong Mao, Zujing Zhang, Hongwei Wu, Xing Liang, Jing Chen

“…Results show that artificially graded materials generally outperform natural ones in thermal conductivity, with grading's influence decreasing as moisture rises. …”
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Enhancing knee osteoarthritis diagnosis with DMS: a novel dense multi-scale convolutional neural network approach by Di Zhang, Yuting Dong, Yao Xu, Junhui Qian, Miaoyu Ye, Qiang Yuan, Jian Luo

“…Conclusion The DMS model presents a significant advancement in predicting and grading knee OA, holding substantial clinical importance. …”
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Vitamin D supplementation for managing COVID-19 in patients with vitamin D deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials by Xi Li, Yuan Zhang, Lemei Zhu, Xuemin Zou, Pingping Bing, Mingxu Qi, Binsheng He

“…The findings were summarised using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) evidence profiles and synthesised qualitatively.Results A total of nine studies, comprising 870 participants, were included in the analysis. …”
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Comprehensive Evaluation of Selenium-Enriched Land Resources in Changting County, Fujian Province Based on Niche Theory and AHP-TOPSIS Model by Zhimin TANG, Long ZHAN, Xiaodong ZHANG, Guoguang CHEN, Mo ZHOU, Fujin TIAN, Hongying LIU, Jie ZHANG, Ming ZHANG

“…Due to the absence of a well-established theoretical framework in existing evaluation systems, the evaluation results are difficult to effectively guide the development of resources. This article is based on the niche theory and comprehensively considers the dominant factors, geographical factors, and limiting factors of selenium-enriched land resource development in Changting County to formulate an evaluation index system. …”
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Is Self-Mark dependable in Very Short Answer Question formats among pre-clinical medical students? by Sethapong Lertsakulbunlue, Anupong Kantiwong

“…Phramongkutklao College of Medicine has developed a Self-Marked VSAQ (SM-VSAQ) for formative assessments. …”
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Strawberry Fruit Deformity Detection and Symmetry Quantification Using Deep Learning and Geometric Feature Analysis by Lili Jiang, Yunfei Wang, Haohao Yan, Yingzi Yin, Chong Wu

“…The external appearance of strawberry fruits serves as a critical criterion for their commercial value and grading standards. However, current research primarily emphasizes ripeness and surface defects, with limited attention given to the quantitative analysis of geometric characteristics such as deformity and symmetry. …”
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