Hate Speech Detection and Online Public Opinion Regulation Using Support Vector Machine Algorithm: Application and Impact on Social Media by Siyuan Li, Zhi Li

“…By maximizing the category interval to locate the optimal hyperplane and combining nuclear techniques to implicitly adjust the data distribution, the classification accuracy of hate speech detection is significantly improved. …”
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Detection of slow slip event lasting several months in the shallow region of the Suruga Trough, the eastern end of the Nankai Trough, Japan by Yuji Kikuchi, Yuta Mitsui, Masayuki Kano

“…As a result, a signal corresponding to a plausible SSE in late 2019, whose duration can be approximately represented by 118 days, was detected at multiple GNSS stations near Omaezaki. A Bayesian inversion of the fault slip distribution estimated a maximum slip on the order of 10 mm at depths shallower than ~ 10 km on the shallow plate boundary off Omaezaki. …”
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PD-1 inhibition disrupts collagen homeostasis and aggravates cardiac dysfunction through endothelial-fibroblast crosstalk and EndMT by Zejin Zhang, Zejin Zhang, Zhenzhen Yan, Zhenzhen Yan, Tao Yuan, Tao Yuan, Xiaona Zhao, Xiaona Zhao, Minghui Wang, Minghui Wang, Guoqing Liu, Guoqing Liu, Lijun Gan, Wei Qin, Wei Qin, Wei Qin

“…Inhibiting ROS with N-acetylcysteine (NAC) preserves normal collagen distribution and cardiac function in PD-1 inhibitor-treated mice by reversing TCF12 downregulation and EndMT in ECs.ConclusionOur results suggest that PD-1 inhibitor causes ROS accumulation in cardiac ECs, leading to imbalanced collagen distribution (decrease in interstitial collagen and increase in perivascular collagen) in the heart by modulating TCF12/TGF-β1-mediated EC-CF crosstalk and EndMT. …”
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A Biologically Inspired Cost-Efficient Zero-Trust Security Approach for Attacker Detection and Classification in Inter-Satellite Communication Networks by Sridhar Varadala, Hao Xu

“…It continuously evaluates access requests by applying a cost function that accounts for risk level, likelihood of attack, and computational delay. …”
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Adaptation of an Eddy Current Model for Characterizing Subsurface Defects in CFRP Plates Using FEM Analysis Based on Energy Functional by Mario Versaci, Filippo Laganà, Francesco Carlo Morabito, Annunziata Palumbo, Giovanni Angiulli

“…Moreover, the numerical approach allows precise and reliable numerical solutions, enhancing the capability to detect and quantify defects. The numerical results show that the obtained 2D maps are entirely superimposable on those highlighting the distribution of mechanical stress states known in the literature, offering a clear advantage in terms of detection costs. …”
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A statistical approach to assess interspecific consumptive competition and functional redundancy in ephemeral resource uses using camera traps by Yoshihiro Nakashima, Akane Hashizume, Akane Kanda

“…We extended time‐to‐detection occupancy modeling to quantify interspecific consumptive competition and redundancy of ecosystem functions through consumption between two species, while accounting for observation censoring. …”
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MIDIS: MIRI Uncovers Virgil, the First Little Red Dot with Clear Detection of Its Host Galaxy at z ≃ 6.6 by Edoardo Iani, Pierluigi Rinaldi, Karina I. Caputi, Marianna Annunziatella, Danial Langeroodi, Jens Melinder, Pablo G. Pérez-González, Javier Álvarez-Márquez, Leindert A. Boogaard, Sarah E. I. Bosman, Luca Costantin, Thibaud Moutard, Luis Colina, Göran Östlin, Thomas R. Greve, Gillian Wright, Almudena Alonso-Herrero, Arjan Bik, Steven Gillman, Alejandro Crespo Gómez, Jens Hjorth, Sarah Kendrew, Alvaro Labiano, John P. Pye, Tuomo V. Tikkanen, Fabian Walter, Manuel Güdel, Thomas Henning, Paul P. van der Werf

“…We present Virgil, a Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) extremely red object detected with the F1000W filter as part of the MIRI Deep Imaging Survey observations of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. …”
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A Robust Authentication and Trust Detection With Privacy Preservation of Data for Fog Computing in VANET Using Adaptive Deep Neural Network by Jia Jia, Sathiya Sekar Kumarasamy, Kiran Sree Pokkuluri, K. Suresh Kumar, Thella Preethi Priyanka, Feng Wang

“…Trust detection and node authentication within fog computing for the Vehicle Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) are used to determine whether the automobiles and other infrastructure elements including Roadside Units (RSUs) are valid and secure before permitting them to function on the system. …”
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GYS-RT-DETR: A Lightweight Citrus Disease Detection Model Based on Integrated Adaptive Pruning and Dynamic Knowledge Distillation by Linlin Yang, Zhonghao Huang, Yi Huangfu, Rui Liu, Xuerui Wang, Zhiwei Pan, Jie Shi

“…First, this paper introduces the following innovations in model structure: (1) A Gather-and-Distribute Mechanism is introduced in the Neck section, which effectively enhances the model’s ability to detect medium to large targets through global feature fusion and high-level information injection.(2) Scale Sequence Feature Fusion (SSFF) is used to optimize the Neck structure to improve the detection performance of the model for small targets in complex environments. (3) The Focaler-ShapeIoU loss function is used to solve the problems of unbalanced training samples and inaccurate positioning. …”
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A Node Generation and Refinement Algorithm in Meshless RPIM for Electromagnetic Analysis of Sensors by Zihao Li, Siguang An, Guoping Zou, Jianqiang Han

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Innovative Sandia Frequency Shift Islanding Detection for Microgrids Using Interval Type-II Fuzzy Logic and VP-PSO Optimization by Mehrdad Ahmadi Kamarposhti, Hassan Shokouhandeh, Yeonwoo Lee, Sun-Kyoung Kang, Ilhami Colak, El Manaa Barhoumi, Kei Eguchi

“…The proposed approach further integrates a variable-parameter PSO (VP-PSO) algorithm to optimize both fuzzy membership functions and controller parameters. Comprehensive simulations demonstrate 100% detection accuracy for both PV and wind farm islanding scenarios, significantly outperforming conventional methods: standard SFS (84-86%), type-1 fuzzy SFS (89-91%), and neural network approaches (94-95%). …”
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Deep Neural Network-Based Detection of Modulated Jamming in Free-Space Optical Systems: Theory and Performance Under Atmospheric Fading by Manav R. Bhatnagar

“…The DNN operates on a composite feature vector comprising raw signal samples, spectral content, energy statistics, and higher-order distributional descriptors, enabling robust detection under both modulated and persistent jamming scenarios. …”
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Functional Patterns and Postural Balance Among Young Women with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain and in Healthy Individuals by Aleksandra Adamik, Edyta Mikołajczyk

“…In Group 1, significantly greater asymmetry in foot pressure distribution was noted.Conclusions: Individuals reporting chronic low back pain demonstrate poorer quality of performing functional patterns and postural stability compared to healthy ones. …”
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Changes in Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Intrinsic Brain Activity and Functional Connectivity in Upper-Limb Amputees: An fMRI Study by Bingbo Bao, Lei Duan, Haifeng Wei, Pengbo Luo, Hongyi Zhu, Tao Gao, Xiaoer Wei, Jing Li, Yuehua Li, Yimin Chai, Changqing Zhang, Xianyou Zheng

“…Significant relative increases in ALFF and DC were detected not only in the sensory and motor cortex but also in related cortical regions believed to be involved in cognition and motor planning. …”
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Research on an Apple Recognition and Yield Estimation Model Based on the Fusion of Improved YOLOv11 and DeepSORT by Zhanglei Yan, Yuwei Wu, Wenbo Zhao, Shao Zhang, Xu Li

“…APYOLO incorporates a multi-scale channel attention (MSCA) mechanism and an enhanced multi-scale prior distribution intersection over union (EnMPDIoU) loss function to enhance target localization and recognition under complex environments. …”
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Detailed Time-resolved Spectral and Temporal Investigations of SGR J1550–5418 Bursts Detected with Fermi Gamma-Ray Burst Monitor by Mustafa Demirer, Ersin Göğüş, Yuki Kaneko, Özge Keskin, Sinem Şaşmaz, Shotaro Yamasaki

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UAV data and deep learning: efficient tools to map ant mounds and their ecological impact by Jérémy Monsimet, Sofie Sjögersten, Nathan J. Sanders, Micael Jonsson, Johan Olofsson, Matthias Siewert

“…Ant nests play key roles in ecosystem functioning, yet their distribution and effects on entire landscapes remain poorly understood, in part because they and their mounds are too small for satellite remote sensing. …”
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Precision Weed Management for Straw-Mulched Maize Field: Advanced Weed Detection and Targeted Spraying Based on Enhanced YOLO v5s by Xiuhong Wang, Qingjie Wang, Yichen Qiao, Xinyue Zhang, Caiyun Lu, Chao Wang

“…However, in this farming mode, surface straw suppresses weed growth, affecting weed size and position distribution and obscuring the weeds, which hampers effective weed management in the field. …”
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Effectiveness of Structural Couple Therapy and Intensive Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy on Intrapersonal-Interpersonal Skills and Family Function in Couples by Nayereh Sadat Sadatmand, Ozra Etemadi, Fatemeh Bahrami, Maryam Fatehizadeh

“…Objective: The current investigation sought to evaluate the efficacy of structural couple therapy in conjunction with Intensive Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP) regarding the enhancement of intrapersonal-interpersonal skills and family function of couples. Methods: The research methodology employed was a quasi-experimental design incorporating pre-test and post-test assessments alongside a control group. …”
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Electrostatic enhanced terahertz metamaterial biosensing via gold nanoparticles integrated with biomolecules by Min Zhang, Liwen Jiang, Shuo Wang, Shoujun Zhang, Meng Liu, Yuping Zhang, Huiyun Zhang, Zhen Tian

“…Additionally, a two-EIT metamaterial with a 1 × 2 pixel array enables multiparameter imaging, visualizing the concentration and spatial distribution of biomolecules. Our results not only significantly improve the response sensitivity of biomolecules with weak dielectric properties in the terahertz domain, but also provide a new idea for developing high-sensitivity functionalized terahertz biosensors and advancing multi-biomolecular analysis and imaging techniques.…”
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