SIMULATION RESULTS OF SPECKLE SUPPRESSION IN RADAR WITH SYNTHETIC APERTURE by R. N. Akinshin, V. L. Rumyantzev, A. V. Peteshov

“…The disadvantage of (RLI) radar images obtained with a single-channel radar station is the presence of speckle that leads to intensity flashes increasing the number of false alarms when detecting point targets. Therefore, the detection and target distinguishing by their reflective capability (using the energy characteristics of the signal) is not effective enough. …”
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Carbon dot based molecularly imprinted polymer for selective fluorometric determination of tetracycline and metronidazole in pharmaceuticals and human plasma by Khadiga M. Kelani, Maha A. Hegazy, Amal M. Hassan, Ahmed H. Nadim

“…The quenching effect was linear over the concentration ranges of 15.0–120.0 µM and 15.0–140.0 µM for TET and MET, respectively. Limits of detection (LOD) were 3.55 µM, and 4.48 µM while limits of quantification (LOQ) were 10.75 µM and 13.57 µM for TET and MET, respectively. …”
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ANN-based prediction of 17α-ethinylestradiol removal using green magnetic nanoparticles synthesized from celery extract by Saba N. Fayyadh, Nurfaizah A. Tahrim, Wan Nur Aini Wan Mokhtar

“…Adsorption efficiency was investigated under different conditions, and EE2 concentrations were quantified using high-performance liquid chromatography with UV detection (HPLC–UV). To optimize the adsorption process, an artificial neural network (ANN) model was developed using solution pH, adsorbent dosage, contact time, and initial EE2 concentration as input parameters. …”
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Design strategies of highly efficient silver/gold bimetallic arrays for SERS sensing applications by Daoudi Kais, Yehia Ganna, Ziad Rania, Columbus Soumya, Ramachandran Krithikadevi, Gaidi Mounir

“…The structural, optical, and morphological properties were studied using X-ray diffraction, UV-visible spectroscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy. …”
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SnO2:F/β-Ga2O3 thin-film heterojunctions as sensitive photodetectors for short-wavelength UV radiation by Mehran Vaezi, Ali Shirpay, M.M. Bagheri-Mohagheghi

“…Initially, individual thin films of SnO2:F and β-Ga2O3 were prepared and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), UV–Vis spectroscopy, and current–voltage (I–V) measurements. …”
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Characterization and analysis of Ca-Zn ferrite nanoparticles based flexible metamaterial for sensing applications by Md.Zikrul Bari Chowdhury, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Iskandar Yahya, Abdulmajeed M. Alenezi, Mohamed S. Soliman, Md. Samsuzzaman

“…Structural characterization through X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) confirmed the composite’s structural integrity and electromagnetic suitability. …”
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A New Monohydrogen Phosphate-Selective Carbon Composite Membrane Electrode for Soil Water Samples by Ozlem Tavukcuoglu, Vildan Erci, Fatih Ciftci, Ibrahim Isildak, Muhammed Zahid Kasapoglu

“…CNT-silver polyglutaraldehyde phosphate compound was synthesized and characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). …”
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High-Contrast Imaging: Hide and Seek with Exoplanets by Riccardo Claudi, Dino Mesa

“…In theast two decades, aot of efforts have been dedicated to combiningarge (D ≥ 5 m) telescopes (to reduce the impact of diffraction) with coronagraphs and high-order adaptive optics (to correct phase errors induced by atmospheric turbulence), with sophisticated image post-processing, to reach such a contrast between the star and the planet in order to detect and characterize cooler and closer companions to nearby stars. …”
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Mode-hop-free wavelength-tunable semiconductor lasers covering the S+C+L band via external-cavity optical feedback by Liwen Sheng, Liwen Sheng, Liwen Sheng, Zhiming Liu, Jianjun Wang, Lei Liu, Bingqi Yin, Zhihui Zhang, Shuai Zhou, Lin Huang, Lin Huang, Lin Huang

“…This tunable laser, offering both mode-hop-free operation and narrow-linewidth output, holds significant promise for practical applications such as coherent detection.…”
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Ultrasound assisted magnetic dispersive solid phase microextraction for Hg determination in fuel oils using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy by Mxolisi J. Kiwanuka, Philiswa N. Nomngongo, Nomvano Mketo

“…Under the optimized conditions, the dynamic linear range of 0.1 to 100 µg/L (R2 = 0.999) was obtained. The limit of detection (LOD) and preconcentration factor obtained were 0.035 µg/L and 255, respectively. …”
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Greigite (Fe3S4) Formation in Artificial Sediments via Solid‐State Transformation of Lepidocrocite by Sophie C. Roud, Stuart A. Gilder, SoHyun Park

“…The average particle size of 20–50 nm determined by X‐ray powder diffraction and electron microscopy accords with theoretical predictions of the SP/SD threshold size in greigite. …”
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B-doped nano-hydroxyapatite facilitates proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts by Qiao Kang, Wenhao Wang, Shengtao Wu, Ganggang Hu

“…Methods B-nHAp characterization was accomplished by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and transmission electron microscopy. …”
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Research on Acoustic Field Correction Vector-Coherent Total Focusing Imaging Method Based on Coarse-Grained Elastic Anisotropic Material Properties by Tianwei Zhao, Ziyu Liu, Donghui Zhang, Junlong Wang, Guowen Peng

“…Compared to conventional total focus imaging, the detection SNR of the seven defects increased by 2.34 dB to 10.95 dB. …”
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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Dots Nanosensors Using Pumpkin Seed Shell for Spectrofluorimetric Determination of L-cysteine by Afsaneh Zarei Manujan, Alireza Bazmandegan-shamili, Mohammad Sabet, Masoud Rohani Moghadam

“…The prepared carbon dots were characterized using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Scanning electron microscopy. …”
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Calcium Oxide Decomposed From Chicken’s and Goat’s Bones as Catalyst For Converting Discarded Cooking Oil to be Biodiesel by Aldes Lesbani, Yosine Susi, Marieska Verawaty, Risfidian Mohadi

“…X-ray diffractometer (XRD), FT-IR and SEM were used for calcium oxide characterization. XRD diffraction pattern of the bone’s after thermal decomposition at 1100oC has similarity to the XRD standard diffraction pattern from Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standard (JCPDS). …”
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Mn-doped ZnO thin films as a platform for reagentless uric acid biosensor by Bilasini Devi Naorem, Jatinder Pal Singh, Babita Sharma, Satyam Garg, Athira C, Hashima Sherin, Mahima Momaliya, Muskan, Shubhi Sahu, Arijit Chowdhuri, Mallika Verma, Monika Tomar, Neha Batra

“…In order to immobilise the uricase enzyme, the 7 % Mn doped composition was used, creating a highly sensitive and focused uric acid detection platform. The fabricated biosensor exhibits excellent performance in terms of sensitivity (40 µAmM-1cm-2), selectivity with <5 % deviation found in presence of other known markers present in human sera, and shelf life >12 weeks, enabling precise and sensitive uric acid detection. …”
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A New (3, 6)-Connected Heterometallic Coordination Polymer: Therapeutic and Protective Effect on Ischemic Cerebral Infarction by Jia Ma, Jianer Wang, Yuping He, Yiwei Huang, Yejun Chen

“…The structure of 1 was further characterized through EA, diffraction of single crystal X-ray, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) together with powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). …”
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Characterization of a multilevel micro/nano-plastics Infrared Spectroscopy using optical chopper modulation and induced anti-stokes shift techniques by Samuel Nlend, Sune Von Solms, Johann Meyer

“…The second method defines the set of lower bandpass of the assumed diffraction grating entry from the wavelengths emitted, from where the bandpass are derived. …”
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Development of Cortisol Sensors with Interdigitated Electrode Platforms Based on Barium Titanate Nanoparticles by Marylene S. G. Roma, Juliano A. Chaker

“…Cortisol is a key biomarker for stress detection, and its levels can be monitored using point-of-care devices with sensors such as nanoparticles and interdigitated array electrodes (IDEs). …”
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Investigations on Gas Sensing and Energy Storage Applications of NiCo2O4 by Khushboo Gupta, Manish Kumar, Mohit Verma, O. P. Thakur

“…This study investigates NiCo _2 O _4 (NCO) as a material for both the functional detection of NH _3 gas and for energy storage applications. …”
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