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  1. 3601

    Anemia Classification System Using Machine Learning by Jorge Gómez Gómez, Camilo Parra Urueta, Daniel Salas Álvarez, Velssy Hernández Riaño, Gustavo Ramirez-Gonzalez

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…We built a supervised learning approach and trained three models (Linear Discriminant Analysis, Decision Trees, and Random Forest) using an anemia dataset from a previous study by Sabatini in 2022. …”
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  2. 3602

    Intelligent hydraulic fracturing under industry 4.0—a survey and future directions by Jing Jia, Qinghu Fan, Jianglu Jing, Kehui Lei, Lichang Wang

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…It identifies four technical challenges: integrating heterogeneous data, developing intelligent decision-making algorithms, adaptive surface equipment adjustments, and multi-machine collaborative control. …”
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  3. 3603

    Primary Care Physician Use of Elastic Scattering Spectroscopy on Skin Lesions Suggestive of Skin Cancer by Stephen P. Merry, Ivana T. Croghan, Kimberly A. Dukes, Brian C. McCormick, Gerard T. Considine, Michelle J. Duvall, Curtis T. Thompson, David J. Leffell

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The device misclassified as “ monitor ” rather than “ investigate further ” 4 keratinocyte carcinomas and 4 melanomas in patients aged 40 years or older (n = 8, 0.5% of lesions, 3.7% of cancers biopsied). Conclusions: The DermaSensor device is an easy-to-use, point-of-care, hand-held skin cancer adjunctive diagnostic device with high sensitivity and NPV to help inform PCP decision-making about skin lesions suspicious for cancer that need further evaluation and those that may be monitored.…”
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    A machine learning-based recommendation framework for material extrusion fabricated triply periodic minimal surface lattice structures by Sajjad Hussain, Carman Ka Man Lee, Yung Po Tsang, Saad Waqar

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…This dataset was used to train both ML and DL algorithms. ML algorithms included Bayesian regression (BR), K-nearest neighbors (KNN), Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree (DT), and DL algorithm convolutional neural network (CNN). …”
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    Active Reinforcement Learning for the Semantic Segmentation of Urban Images by Mahya Jodeiri Rad, Costas Armenakis

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Using the Cityscapes and GTAv urban datasets, three baseline image segmentation networks (FPN, DeepLabV3, DeepLabV3+) trained with image regions selected by the proposed FWA IoU metric performed better compared to baseline region selection by active learning methods such as the Random selection, Entropy-based selection, and Bayesian Active Learning by Disagreement. …”
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  10. 3610

    Lung Cancer Prediction Using an Enhanced Neutrosophic Set Combined with a Machine Learning Approach by Vakeel A. Khan, Asheesh Kumar Yadav, Mohammad Arshad, Nadeem Akhtar

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…To address this issue, we propose an Enhanced Neutrosophic Set (ENS) framework integrated with machine learning algorithms to improve the prediction accuracy of lung cancer. …”
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  11. 3611

    Racial bias in AI-mediated psychiatric diagnosis and treatment: a qualitative comparison of four large language models by Ayoub Bouguettaya, Elizabeth M. Stuart, Elias Aboujaoude

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…These findings underscore critical concerns about the potential for AI to perpetuate racial disparities in mental healthcare, emphasizing the necessity of rigorous bias assessment in algorithmic medical decision support systems.…”
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  12. 3612

    Advancing breast cancer prediction: Comparative analysis of ML models and deep learning-based multi-model ensembles on original and synthetic datasets. by Kazi Arman Ahmed, Israt Humaira, Ashiqur Rahman Khan, Md Shamim Hasan, Mukitul Islam, Anik Roy, Mehrab Karim, Mezbah Uddin, Ashique Mohammad, Md Doulotuzzaman Xames

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study employs various machine learning (ML) algorithms, including KNN, SVM, ANN, RF, XGBoost, ensemble models, AutoML, and deep learning (DL) techniques, to enhance breast cancer diagnosis. …”
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    Machine Learning Modelling for Soil Moisture Retrieval from Simulated NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR) L-Band Data by Dev Dinesh, Shashi Kumar, Sameer Saran

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…This study aimed to assess soil moisture and dielectric constant retrieval over agricultural land using machine learning (ML) algorithms and decomposition techniques. Three polarimetric decomposition models were used to extract features from simulated NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR) L-Band radar images. …”
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  16. 3616

    Early prediction of sepsis associated encephalopathy in elderly ICU patients using machine learning models: a retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database by Yupeng Han, Xiyuan Xie, Jiapeng Qiu, Yijie Tang, Zhiwei Song, Wangyu Li, Xiaodan Wu, Xiaodan Wu

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…This study aimed to develop a predictive model for SAE in elderly ICU patients.MethodsThe data of elderly sepsis patients were extracted from the MIMIC IV database (version 3.1) and divided into training and test sets in a 7:3 ratio. …”
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    Modeling Canopy Height of Forest–Savanna Mosaics in Togo Using ICESat-2 and GEDI Spaceborne LiDAR and Multisource Satellite Data by Arifou Kombate, Guy Armel Fotso Kamga, Kalifa Goïta

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…We tested four methods: Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and Deep Neural Network (DNN). The RF algorithm obtained the best predictions using 98% relative height (RH98). …”
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