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Anemia Classification System Using Machine Learning
Published 2025-02-01“…We built a supervised learning approach and trained three models (Linear Discriminant Analysis, Decision Trees, and Random Forest) using an anemia dataset from a previous study by Sabatini in 2022. …”
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3602
Intelligent hydraulic fracturing under industry 4.0—a survey and future directions
Published 2024-09-01“…It identifies four technical challenges: integrating heterogeneous data, developing intelligent decision-making algorithms, adaptive surface equipment adjustments, and multi-machine collaborative control. …”
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3603
Primary Care Physician Use of Elastic Scattering Spectroscopy on Skin Lesions Suggestive of Skin Cancer
Published 2025-06-01“…The device misclassified as “ monitor ” rather than “ investigate further ” 4 keratinocyte carcinomas and 4 melanomas in patients aged 40 years or older (n = 8, 0.5% of lesions, 3.7% of cancers biopsied). Conclusions: The DermaSensor device is an easy-to-use, point-of-care, hand-held skin cancer adjunctive diagnostic device with high sensitivity and NPV to help inform PCP decision-making about skin lesions suspicious for cancer that need further evaluation and those that may be monitored.…”
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A machine learning-based recommendation framework for material extrusion fabricated triply periodic minimal surface lattice structures
Published 2025-02-01“…This dataset was used to train both ML and DL algorithms. ML algorithms included Bayesian regression (BR), K-nearest neighbors (KNN), Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree (DT), and DL algorithm convolutional neural network (CNN). …”
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3608
Integrated rapid risk assessment for dengue fever in settings with limited diagnostic capacity and uncertain exposure: Development of a methodological framework for Tanzania.
Published 2025-03-01“…<h4>Results</h4>The result of the suspected case refinement algorithm for clinically defined syndromic cases was consistent with the laboratory-confirmed diagnosis (dengue yes or no). …”
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3609
Active Reinforcement Learning for the Semantic Segmentation of Urban Images
Published 2024-12-01“…Using the Cityscapes and GTAv urban datasets, three baseline image segmentation networks (FPN, DeepLabV3, DeepLabV3+) trained with image regions selected by the proposed FWA IoU metric performed better compared to baseline region selection by active learning methods such as the Random selection, Entropy-based selection, and Bayesian Active Learning by Disagreement. …”
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3610
Lung Cancer Prediction Using an Enhanced Neutrosophic Set Combined with a Machine Learning Approach
Published 2025-07-01“…To address this issue, we propose an Enhanced Neutrosophic Set (ENS) framework integrated with machine learning algorithms to improve the prediction accuracy of lung cancer. …”
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3611
Racial bias in AI-mediated psychiatric diagnosis and treatment: a qualitative comparison of four large language models
Published 2025-06-01“…These findings underscore critical concerns about the potential for AI to perpetuate racial disparities in mental healthcare, emphasizing the necessity of rigorous bias assessment in algorithmic medical decision support systems.…”
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3612
Advancing breast cancer prediction: Comparative analysis of ML models and deep learning-based multi-model ensembles on original and synthetic datasets.
Published 2025-01-01“…This study employs various machine learning (ML) algorithms, including KNN, SVM, ANN, RF, XGBoost, ensemble models, AutoML, and deep learning (DL) techniques, to enhance breast cancer diagnosis. …”
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3613
Minimizing charging task time of WRSN assisted with multiple MUVs and laser-charged UAVs
Published 2025-06-01Get full text
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3614
Diagnostic and prognostic implications of family history of fibrotic interstitial lung diseases
Published 2024-12-01“…Current guidelines do not consider family aggregation or genetic information in the diagnostic algorithm for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or other fibrotic ILDs. …”
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3615
Machine Learning Modelling for Soil Moisture Retrieval from Simulated NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR) L-Band Data
Published 2024-09-01“…This study aimed to assess soil moisture and dielectric constant retrieval over agricultural land using machine learning (ML) algorithms and decomposition techniques. Three polarimetric decomposition models were used to extract features from simulated NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR) L-Band radar images. …”
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3616
Early prediction of sepsis associated encephalopathy in elderly ICU patients using machine learning models: a retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database
Published 2025-04-01“…This study aimed to develop a predictive model for SAE in elderly ICU patients.MethodsThe data of elderly sepsis patients were extracted from the MIMIC IV database (version 3.1) and divided into training and test sets in a 7:3 ratio. …”
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Performance of Machine Learning Classifiers for Diabetes Prediction
Published 2024-08-01Get full text
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3619
Modeling Canopy Height of Forest–Savanna Mosaics in Togo Using ICESat-2 and GEDI Spaceborne LiDAR and Multisource Satellite Data
Published 2024-12-01“…We tested four methods: Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and Deep Neural Network (DNN). The RF algorithm obtained the best predictions using 98% relative height (RH98). …”
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3620
The Application of Reinforcement Learning to Pumps—A Systematic Literature Review
Published 2025-06-01Get full text
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